Morton neuroma

Morton neuroma rauni ne ga jijiya tsakanin yatsun kafa wanda ke haifar da kauri da zafi. Yana yawan shafar jijiyar da ke tafiya tsakanin yatsun kafa na 3 da 4.

Ba a san takamaiman dalilin ba. Doctors sunyi imanin cewa mai zuwa na iya taka rawa wajen haɓaka wannan yanayin:

• Sanye da matsattsun takalmi da manyan dunduniya
• Matsayi mara kyau na yatsun kafa
• Flat ƙafa
• Matsalolin gaban kafa, gami da bunions da yatsun guduma
• Babban ƙafafun kafa

Morton neuroma ya fi zama ruwan dare ga mata fiye da na maza.

Kwayar cutar na iya haɗawa da:

• Ingunƙwasa a cikin sarari tsakanin yatsun kafa na 3 da 4
• Matse yatsan kafa
• Kaifi, harbi, ko zafi mai zafi a ƙwallon ƙafa da wani lokacin yatsun kafa
• Ciwo da ke ƙaruwa yayin sanya takunkumi mai tsini, manyan duga-dugai, ko latsawa a yankin
• Ciwon da ke ƙara muni tsawon lokaci

A wasu lokuta mawuyacin hali, ciwon jijiya yana faruwa a sararin saman tsakanin yatsun 2 da na 3. Wannan ba nau'in Morton neuroma bane na yau da kullun, amma bayyanar cututtuka da magani sunyi kama.

Mai kula da lafiyar ku galibi yana iya tantance wannan matsalar ta hanyar bincika ƙafarku. Matsewar gaban ku ko yatsun ku tare ya kawo alamun.

Ana iya yin x-ray na ƙafa don kawar da matsalolin ƙashi. MRI ko duban dan tayi na iya nasarar gano yanayin.

Gwajin jijiyoyi (electromyography) ba zai iya tantance Morton neuroma ba. Amma ana iya amfani dashi don kawar da yanayin da ke haifar da irin wannan alamun.

Ana iya yin gwajin jini don bincika yanayin alaƙa da kumburi, gami da wasu nau'ikan cututtukan zuciya.

Ba a fara gwada magani ba. Mai ba da sabis naka na iya bayar da shawarar kowane irin mai zuwa:

• Sanyawa da manna yatsan yatsa
• Takalmin saka takalma
• Canje-canje ga takalmin, kamar saka takalmi tare da manyan kwalaye na yatsan kafa ko sheqa mai shebur
• Magungunan maganin kumburi waɗanda aka sha ta baki ko allura zuwa yankin yatsan ƙafa
• Magunguna masu hana jijiyoyin allura a cikin yatsan yatsa
• Sauran magungunan kashe zafin ciwo
• Jiki na jiki

Ba a ba da shawarar maganin cututtukan kumburi da cututtukan ciwo don magani na dogon lokaci.

A wasu lokuta, ana buƙatar tiyata don cire ƙwanƙolin nama da jijiyar da ke kumbura. Wannan yana taimakawa rage zafi da inganta aikin ƙafa. Nono bayan tiyata na dindindin.

Yin jinya ba koyaushe yana inganta alamun ba. Yin aikin tiyata don cire kaurin nama yana da nasara a mafi yawan lokuta.

Matsaloli na iya haɗawa da:

• Wahalar tafiya
• Matsala tare da ayyukan da ke sanya matsi a ƙafa, kamar latsa maɓallin gas yayin tuƙi
• Matsalar sanya wasu nau'ikan takalmi, kamar su manyan sheqa

Kirawo mai ba ku sabis idan kuna da ciwo mai zafi ko ƙwanƙwasawa a ƙafarku ko yankin yatsan ku.

Guji takalmin da bashi da lafiya. Sanya takalma tare da babban yatsan yatsa ko sheqa mai sheƙi.

Morton neuralgia; Ciwon yatsun kafa na Morton; Morton kamawa; Neuralgia na metatarsal; Neuralgia na tsire-tsire; Intermetatarsal neuralgia; Interdigital neuroma; Interdigital plantar neuroma; Neuroma na gaba

McGee DL. Tsarin Podiatric. A cikin: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. Hanyoyin Clinical na Roberts & Hedges a cikin Magungunan gaggawa da Kulawa Mai Girma. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 51.

Shi GG. Neuroter na Morton. A cikin: Frontera WR, Azurfa JK, Rizzo TD Jr, eds. Mahimmancin Magungunan Jiki da Gyarawa: Cutar Musculoskeletal, Pain, da Rehabilitation. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 91.