Sabuwar Rahoton 23andMe na iya Tabbatar da ƙiyayyar ku ta safe

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Ba mutumin safe ba? Da kyau, kuna iya zarge shi akan kwayoyin halittar ku-aƙalla wani ɓangare.

Idan kun ɗauki gwajin 23andMe Health + Ancestry genetics test, wataƙila kun lura da wasu sabbin halaye a cikin rahoton ku makon da ya gabata. Wancan ne saboda kamfanin gwajin kwayoyin halitta ya gabatar da sabbin fasalulluka, gami da tsinkayar lokacin farkawa, kaurin gashi, ƙin cilantro, da misophonia (ƙiyayyar jin wasu mutane suna tauna).

Dangane da kaurin gashi, kyamar cilantro, da misophonia, sabbin rahotannin sun bayyana yuwuwar samun waɗannan halayen, amma har zuwa lokacin farkawa, rahoton ya gaya muku kusan menene lokacin farkawa na halitta na iya zama. (BTW, ga abin da ya faru lokacin biyar Siffa masu gyara sun ɗauki gwajin DNA na 23andMe.)

"Kamar tare da yawancin sifofi, lokacin farkawa ya dogara ne ba kawai akan kwayoyin halittar ku ba, har ma da muhallin ku da salon rayuwar ku, don haka wannan rahoton yana gaya muku game da ɓangaren kwayoyin halitta," in ji James Ashenhurst, Ph.D., a masanin kimiyyar samfur a 23andMe. Wannan yana nufin lokacin tashi a cikin rahoton ku yana nufin zama m, ba daidai-kuma salon rayuwar ku na iya yin umarni da lokacin farkawa daban idan kun ce, ku yi aikin dare.

Ta yaya har suka gano hakan? A zahiri kyakkyawa ce mai kyau: "Mun fara ne ta hanyar yin wani nau'in binciken bincike da ake kira binciken ƙungiya mai ɗimbin yawa wanda ke neman wurare a cikin DNA ɗin mu (alamomin kwayoyin halitta) inda mahalartan bincike waɗanda suka gaya mana cewa su mutanen safiya suke da bambance-bambance a cikin DNA ɗin su (bambance-bambancen kwayoyin halitta) idan aka kwatanta da mahalarta binciken da suka gaya mana cewa su mutanen dare ne, "in ji Ashenhurst. Ta hanyar wannan tsari, sun sami ɗaruruwan alamomin kwayoyin halitta masu alaƙa da kasancewar safiya ko mutumin dare. Ashenhurst ya ce "Daidai yadda bambancin kowane ɗayan waɗannan alamomin zai iya shafar kasancewar safiya ba a sani ba, amma binciken da aka buga a baya ya ba da shawarar cewa wasu daga cikinsu suna cikin ko kusa da kwayoyin halittar da ke taimakawa daidaita tsarin circadian a cikin kwakwalwa," in ji Ashenhurst. Yana da ma'ana, daidai? (Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Circadian rhythms kuma shine dalilin da za ku iya warkar da lag ɗin ku tare da abinci.)

A kan kansa, kowane alama yana da ɗan tasiri akan damar mutum na zama mutum na safe ko na dare. Don haka, ga kowane abokin ciniki, 23andMe yana ƙara tasirin bambance-bambancen DNA ɗin su a waɗannan ɗaruruwan alamomin da ke da alaƙa da bacci don yin hasashen ba wai ko su mutum ne na safe ko na dare ba, amma ta yaya da yawa na mutum safe ko dare. Dangane da wannan bincike, ana hasashen lokacin tashi.

Wasu sabbin halaye, kamar ƙin cilantro, sun ɗan daidaita kai tsaye. (Idan ba ku lura ba, akwai sansani guda biyu idan aka zo batun ganye: Mutanen da ke jin daɗin cilantro, da mutanen da suke tunanin yana ɗanɗana kamar kun dafa sabulu akan abincinku.) "Ga rahoton cilantro, 23andMe ƙungiyar bincike sun gano wurare biyu a cikin DNA ɗinmu (alamomin kwayoyin halitta) inda, a matsakaita, mutanen da ba sa son daɗin cilantro suna da haruffan DNA daban -daban (bambance -bambancen kwayoyin halitta) fiye da mutanen da ke son dandano, ”in ji Becca Krock, Ph.D ., Har ila yau, masanin kimiyyar samfur a 23andMe.

Ta hanyar sanin bambance-bambancen jinsin da mutum ke da su a waɗannan wurare biyu, 23andMe na iya yin hasashen ko sun fi son cilantro. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa, kamar yanayin farkawa, wannan kuma ba ainihin hasashe bane. "Wannan ba yana nufin tabbas suna yin ko ba sa son cilantro, saboda akwai wasu dalilai banda waɗannan alamomin kwayoyin halittu guda biyu a wasa, kamar gogewarsu da muhallinsu, da sauran abubuwan halittar da wataƙila masana kimiyya ba su sani ba game da su. Amma yana gaya muku game da wasu tasirin kwayoyin halitta da ke tattare da halayen," in ji Krock.

To menene amfanin waɗannan sabbin fasalulluka? Da kyau, da farko, ana nufin su kasance masu nishaɗi. "Makasudin waɗannan rahotannin shine a duba ƙarƙashin murfin ilimin halittar ku don nuna muku yadda tsarin halittar ku zai iya shafar waɗannan halayen," in ji Krock. "Sanin cewa jinsin halittu abu ɗaya ne kawai a wasa, waɗannan rahotannin ana nufin su azaman hanyar nishaɗi ne don bayar da wasu bayanai kan yadda kuka ƙare yadda kuka yi." Tabbas, a game da waɗannan halayen, tabbas salon rayuwar ku yana da ikon haifar da halayen ku, don haka yana yiwuwa mai yiwuwa abin da aka lissafa a cikin rahoton ku bai dace da gaskiya ba. (Kamar duk waɗannan masu horarwa waɗanda suka koyar da kansu su zama mutanen safiya.)

Amma kuma akwai yuwuwar ɗaukar nauyi ga wasu: "Za mu so shi idan rahoton lokacin farkawa zai iya haifar da wani tunani game da yanayin baccin ku na halitta, wanda zai iya taimaka muku yin zaɓin game da lokacin da za ku yi bacci don samun ƙari da kyau- ingantaccen barci, "in ji Krock. Wataƙila ba ma buƙatar tunatar da ku game da fa'idodin samun ingantaccen bacci, amma idan kuna mamakin yadda za ku cimma shi a zahiri, gano ainihin ma'anar "barci mai kyau" da kuma yadda ake cin abinci don ingantaccen barci. .

Kuma, kun sani, yanzu zaku iya yin bacci 'har tsakar rana, kuma ku zargi shi akan DNA ɗin ku.

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