Tipranavir

Wadatacce

• Kafin shan tipranavir,
• Tipranavir na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:
• Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun alamun ko waɗanda aka lissafa a cikin Sashin GARGADI MAI MUHIMMAN, kira likitan ku nan da nan ko ku sami maganin gaggawa

Tipranavir (wanda aka ɗauke da ritonavir [Norvir]) na iya haifar da zubar jini a cikin kwakwalwa. Wannan yanayin na iya zama barazanar rai. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ba ka daɗe da yin tiyata ba, ko kuma kwanan nan ka ji rauni ta kowace hanya. Hakanan, gaya ma likitanka idan kana da matsalar zubar jini kamar su hemophilia (yanayin da jini baya yin jini daidai). Faɗa wa likitan ku da likitan magunguna idan kuna shan ɗayan magunguna masu zuwa: masu hana yaduwar jini ('masu laushi jini') kamar warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven), asfirin ko kayan da ke dauke da asfirin, cilostazol, clopidogrel (Plavix), dipyridamole (Persantine, a Aggrenox) ), eptifibatide (Integrilin), heparin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (ibuprofen, naproxen), prasugrel (Effient), ticlopidine, ko tirofiban (Aggrastat). Har ila yau, ya kamata ku gaya wa likitanku da likitan magunguna idan kuna shan bitamin E, ban da adadin da ke cikin kwayar cutar ta yau da kullun. Idan kana bukatar samun magani na gaggawa na kowane irin dalili, ka tabbatar ka fadawa dukkan likitocin da suka kula da kai cewa kana shan tipranavir. Kira likitanku nan da nan idan kun sami rauni ko zubar da jini na ban mamaki yayin maganin ku tare da tipranavir.

Tipranavir (wanda aka ɗauka tare da ritonavir [Norvir]) na iya haifar da lalata hanta wanda ka iya zama barazanar rai. Ka gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ko ka taba samun ciwon hanta (kumburin hanta da kwayar cuta ta haifar), duk wata cutar hanta, ko kuma idan ka sha ko ka sha giya. Idan kun ji daya daga cikin wadannan alamun, ku daina shan tipranavir kuma ku kira likitanku nan da nan: gajiya; rauni; mura-kamar bayyanar cututtuka; asarar ci; tashin zuciya amai; zafi, ciwo, kumburi, ko ƙwarewa a gefen dama a ƙasan haƙarƙarinku; rawaya fata ko idanu; duhu (mai launin shayi) fitsari; ko kaikayin hanji.

Kiyaye duk alƙawarin tare da likitanku da dakin gwaje-gwaje. Likitan ku zai ba da umarnin wasu gwaje-gwaje don bincika martanin jikin ku ga tipranavir.

Yi magana da likitanka game da haɗarin shan tipranavir.

Ana amfani da Tipranavir tare da ritonavir (Norvir) da sauran magunguna don magance kamuwa da kwayar cutar kanjamau (HIV). Tipranavir yana cikin rukunin magungunan da ake kira masu hana haɓaka. Yana aiki ne ta rage adadin kwayar HIV a cikin jini. Kodayake tipranavir baya warkar da kwayar cutar kanjamau, amma hakan na iya rage damarka ta bunkasa cututtukan rashin ƙarfi (AIDS) da cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da HIV kamar cututtuka masu tsanani ko kansar. Shan waɗannan magunguna tare da yin amintaccen jima'i da yin wasu canje-canje na rayuwa na iya rage haɗarin watsa kwayar cutar HIV zuwa wasu mutane.

Tipranavir ya zo a matsayin kwantena da maganin baka (ruwa) don ɗauka ta baki. Idan aka ɗauki tipranavir tare da capsules na ritonavir ko bayani, yawanci sau biyu a rana tare da ko ba tare da abinci ba. Idan ana shan tipranavir da allunan ritonavir, yawanci sau biyu a rana tare da abinci. Tipauki tipranavir da ritonavir kusan lokaci ɗaya kowace rana. Bi umarnin kan lakabin takardar sayan ku a hankali, kuma ku tambayi likitan ku ko likitan magunguna su bayyana duk wani ɓangaren da ba ku fahimta ba. Tipauki tipranavir daidai yadda aka umurta. Kar ka ɗauki ƙari ko ƙasa da shi ko ka sha shi sau da yawa fiye da yadda likitanka ya tsara.

Kada ku ɗauki tipranavir ba tare da ritonavir ba.

Hadiɗa capsules duka; kar a tauna su ko a murkushe su. Idan ba za ku iya haɗiye kawun ɗin ba, gaya wa likitanku ko likitan magunguna.

Tipranavir yana taimakawa wajen magance kamuwa da kwayar cutar HIV amma ba ya warkar da shi. Ci gaba da ɗaukar tipranavir koda kuna jin lafiya. Kada ka daina shan tipranavir ba tare da yin magana da likitanka ba. Idan ka daina shan tipranavir ko tsallake allurai, yanayinka na iya zama da wahalar magani. Lokacin da wadatar ku na tipranavir ya fara yin rauni, sami kari daga likitan ku ko likitan magunguna.

Tambayi likitanku ko likitan magunguna don kwafin bayanan masana'anta don mai haƙuri. Karanta wannan bayanin a hankali kuma ka tambayi likitanka ko likitan magunguna idan kana da wasu tambayoyi.

Wannan magani za a iya wajabta shi don sauran amfani; nemi likita ko likitan magunguna don ƙarin bayani.

Kafin shan tipranavir,

• gaya wa likitan ku da likitan ku idan kuna rashin lafiya ga tipranavir, ritonavir (Norvir, a cikin Kaletra), magungunan sulfa, duk wasu magunguna, ko kowane ɗayan sinadaran da ke cikin maganin caprales na tipranavir ko bayani. Tambayi likitan likitan ku idan baku da tabbas idan wani magani da kuke rashin lafiyan sa shine maganin sulfa. Hakanan, tambayi likitan ku don jerin abubuwan da suka haɗa a cikin capsules na tipranavir ko bayani.
• gaya wa likitanka idan kana shan wasu magunguna masu zuwa ko kayayyakin ganye: alfuzosin (Uroxatral); cisapride (Propulsid) (babu yanzu a cikin Amurka); ergot magunguna don ƙaura kamar dihydroergotamine (D.H.E 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylate (Hydergine), ergotamine (Ergomar, a Cafergot, a Migergot, wasu), ko methylergonovine (Methergine); wasu magunguna don bugun zuciya mara kyau wanda ya haɗa da amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone), flecainide, propafenone (Rythmol), ko quinidine (a Nuedexta); lovastatin (Altoprev), lurasidone (Latuda); midazolam ta baki; pimozide (Orap); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, a cikin Rifamate, a cikin Rifater); sildenafil (Revatio) don maganin hauhawar jini na huhu, simvastatin (Zocor, a cikin Vytorin); St. John’s wort; da triazolam (Halcion). Kila likitanku zai gaya muku kar ku ɗauki tipranavir idan kuna shan ɗayan ko fiye daga waɗannan magunguna.
• gaya wa likitanka da likitan kantin ku wasu irin magunguna da magunguna marasa magani, bitamin, kayan abinci mai gina jiki, da kayan ganyen da kuke sha ko shirin dauka. Tabbatar da ambaton magungunan da aka jera a cikin MUHIMMAN GARGADI da kowane ɗayan masu zuwa: magungunan antifungal kamar su fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole (Extina, Nizoral, Xolegel), ko voriconazole (Vfend); boceprevir (ba a samun shi a cikin Amurka; Victrelis); bosentan (Tracleer); masu toshe hanyar calcium kamar diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia, Diltzac, Taztia, Tiazac, wasu), felodipine, nicardipine, nisoldipine (Sular), ko verapamil (Calan, Covera, Verelan, wasu); magungunan rage yawan cholesterol ('statins') kamar atorvastatin (Lipitor, in Caduet) da rosuvastatin (Crestor); clarithromycin (Biaxin, a cikin Prevpac); colchicine (cryira, Mitigare, a cikin Col-Probenecid); desipramine (Norpramin); disulfiram (Antabuse); maganin maye gurbin estrogen; fluticasone (Flonase, Flovent, a cikin Advair, a Dymista); masu rigakafin rigakafi irin su cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune), sirolimus (Rapamune), ko tacrolimus (Astagraf, Envarsus XR, Prograf, wasu); magunguna don ciwon sukari kamar glimepiride (Amaryl, a cikin Duetact), glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (Diabeta, Glynase, wasu), pioglitazone (Actos, in Actoplus Met, in Duetact, in Oseni), repaglinide (Prandin, in Prandimet), ko tolbutamide; wasu magunguna don rashin aiki ta jiki ciki har da sildenafil (Viagra), tadalafil (Adcirca, Cialis), ko vardenafil (Levitra, Staxyn); wasu magunguna don kamuwa ciki har da carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, Teril), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), da valproic acid (Depakene); wasu magunguna don cutar HIV ciki har da abacavir (Ziagen, a Epzicom, a Trizivir), atazanavir (Reyataz, a cikin Evotaz), dolutegravir (Tivicay, a Juluca), enfuvirtide (Fuzeon); etravirine (Intelence); fosamprenavir (Lexiva), lopinavir (a Kaletra), raltegravir (Isentress), da saquinavir (Invirase); meperidine (Demerol); methadone (Dolophine, Methadose); metronidazole (Flagyl, a cikin Pylera); omeprazole (Prilosec, a cikin Zegerid); quetiapine (Seroquel); rifabutin (Mycobutin); salmeterol (Serevent, a cikin Advair); masu zaɓin maganin serotonin reuptake (SSRIs) kamar su fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, a Symbyax), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), ko sertraline (Zoloft); telaprevir (ba a samun shi a cikin Amurka; Incivek); da trazodone Sauran magunguna da yawa na iya ma'amala da tipranavir, don haka tabbatar da gaya wa likitanka game da duk magungunan da kuke sha, har ma waɗanda ba su bayyana a wannan jeri ba. Tabbatar da magana da likitanka ko likitan kantin ku kafin ku fara shan sababbin magunguna yayin maganin ku tare da tipranavir. Likitanku na iya buƙatar canza ƙwayoyin magungunanku ko saka idanu a hankali don abubuwan illa.
• idan kuna shan didanosine (Videx), sha awanni 2 kafin ko awowi 2 bayan kun ɗauki tipranavir.
• idan kuna shan maganin kashe magani, dauke su awa 1 kafin ko awowi 2 bayan kun dauki tipranavir.
• gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ko ka taba ciwon sukari ko hawan jini; babban cholesterol na jini ko triglycerides (ƙwayoyin jini); ko kamuwa da cuta da ke zuwa da zuwa kamar tarin fuka (TB), cytomegalovirus (CMV), herpes, Mycobacterium avium, shingles, ko ciwon huhu.
• Ya kamata ku sani cewa wasu mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari suna ɓarna da ciwon sukari yayin shan tipranavir. Idan kana da ciwon suga, yana da mahimmanci ka kula da yawan jinin ka yayin shan tipranavir ka kira likitanka idan suga na jininka ya zama da wuyar sarrafawa. Likitanku na iya buƙatar canza magungunan ciwon sikari ko sanya sabon magani don kula da jinin ku.
• gaya wa likitanka idan kana da juna biyu, ka shirya yin ciki, ko kuma kana shayarwa. Idan kun kasance ciki yayin shan tipranavir, kira likitan ku. Kada ku shayar da nono idan kun kamu da kwayar HIV ko kuna shan tipranavir.
• ya kamata ku sani cewa tipranavir na iya rage tasirin maganin hana daukar ciki na homon (kwayoyin hana haihuwa, faci, zobe, da allurai). Kuna buƙatar amfani da wata hanyar hana ɗaukar ciki don hana ɗaukar ciki yayin shan tipranavir. Yi magana da likitanka game da wasu hanyoyi don hana ɗaukar ciki yayin da kuke shan wannan magani.
• idan kuna yin tiyata, gami da tiyatar hakori, gaya wa likita ko likitan hakori cewa kuna shan tipranavir.
• shirya don kauce wa rashin haske ko tsawan lokaci zuwa hasken rana da kuma sanya tufafin kariya, tabarau, da kuma hasken rana. Tipranavir na iya sa fatar ku ta damu da hasken rana.
• ya kamata ka sani cewa kitsen jikinka na iya karuwa ko motsawa zuwa wurare daban-daban na jikinka kamar bayan wuyanka da kafadu na sama ('buffalo hump'), ciki, da nono. Jikinka na iya rasa mai daga hannuwanka, ƙafafunka, fuska, da gindi. Yi magana da likitanka idan ka lura da ɗayan waɗannan canje-canje a cikin kitsen jikinka.
• ya kamata ku sani cewa kuna iya fuskantar hyperglycemia (ƙaruwa a cikin jinin ku) yayin shan wannan magani, koda kuwa baku da ciwon suga. Faɗa wa likitanka kai tsaye idan kana da ɗayan waɗannan alamun yayin da kake shan tipranavir: ƙishirwa mai yawa, yawan fitsari, yunwa mai tsanani, hangen nesa, ko rauni. Yana da matukar muhimmanci ka kira likitanka da zaran ka samu irin wadannan alamun, saboda yawan hawan jini da ba a kula da shi na iya haifar da mummunan yanayi da ake kira ketoacidosis. Ketoacidosis na iya zama barazanar rai idan ba a bi da shi a farkon matakin ba. Kwayar cutar ketoacidosis sun hada da bushewar baki, tashin zuciya da amai, rashin numfashi, numfashi mai wari 'ya'yan itace, da rage hankali.
• Ya kamata ka sani cewa yayin da kake shan magunguna don magance cutar kanjamau, garkuwar jikinka zata ƙara ƙarfi ta fara yaƙi da wasu cututtukan da suke jikinka. Wannan na iya haifar da ci gaba da bayyanar cututtukan. Idan kana da sababbi ko munanan alamu a kowane lokaci yayin jiyyar ka tare da tipranavir, ka tabbata ka gayawa likitanka.

Sai dai idan likitanku ya gaya muku in ba haka ba, ci gaba da abincinku na yau da kullun.

Doseauki nauyin da aka rasa tare da ritonavir da zarar kun tuna shi. Koyaya, idan ya kusan zuwa lokaci na gaba, tsallake kashi da aka rasa kuma ci gaba da tsarin jadawalin ku na yau da kullun. Kar a sha kashi biyu domin biyan wanda aka rasa.

Tipranavir na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:

• gudawa
• asarar nauyi
• ciwon kai
• ciwon ciki

Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun alamun ko waɗanda aka lissafa a cikin Sashin GARGADI MAI MUHIMMAN, kira likitan ku nan da nan ko ku sami maganin gaggawa

• zazzabi, sanyi, tari, ko wasu alamun kamuwa da cuta
• kurji
• redness, blistering, ko peeling na fata
• ƙaiƙayi
• matse makogwaro
• karancin numfashi
• rauni, dushewa da zafi, a hannu da ƙafa
• wahalar numfashi ko haɗiyewa
• tsoka ko haɗin gwiwa ko taurin kai

Tipranavir na iya haifar da wasu sakamako masu illa. Kira likitan ku idan kuna da wasu matsaloli na ban mamaki yayin shan wannan magani.

Idan kun fuskanci mummunan sakamako, ku ko likitanku na iya aika rahoto ga shirin Abinci da Magunguna na Hukumar Kula da Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) na kan layi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ko ta waya ( 1-800-332-1088).

Ajiye wannan maganin a cikin akwatin da ya shigo, a rufe sosai, kuma daga inda yara zasu isa. Adana kwalaben da ba a buɗe ba na capsules na tipranavir a cikin firiji. Adana buɗe kwalba na tipranavir capsules a zafin jiki na ɗaki, kuma nesa da yawan zafin rana da danshi (ba cikin gidan wanka ba). Ajiye tipranavir bayani a zafin jiki na ɗaki. Kada ayi sanyi ko daskare maganin tipranavir. Yi alama a kwanan wata da ka buɗe kwalban tipranavir akan alamar; idan ba a yi amfani da maganin a cikin kwanaki 60 ba, zubar da sauran maganin.

Yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye dukkan magunguna ba tare da gani ba kuma yara su isa kamar yadda kwantena da yawa (kamar masu ba da maganin kwaya na mako-mako da waɗanda suke don maganin ido, creams, faci, da kuma inhalers) ba sa jure yara kuma yara ƙanana na iya buɗe su cikin sauƙi. Don kare ƙananan yara daga guba, koyaushe kulle maɓallan aminci kuma nan da nan sanya magani a cikin amintaccen wuri - wanda ke sama da nesa kuma daga ganinsu kuma ya isa. http://www.upandaway.org

Ya kamata a zubar da magunguna marasa magani ta hanyoyi na musamman don tabbatar da cewa dabbobin gida, yara, da sauran mutane ba za su iya cinye su ba. Koyaya, yakamata ku zubar da wannan maganin ta bayan gida. Madadin haka, hanya mafi kyau don zubar da maganinku shine ta hanyar shirin dawo da magani. Yi magana da likitan ka ko ka tuntuɓi sashen shara / sake amfani da datti na gida don koyon shirye-shiryen dawo da martabar ku a yankin ku. Dubi gidan yanar gizo na FDA mai lafiya na zubar da Magunguna (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) don ƙarin bayani idan ba ku da damar zuwa shirin karɓar kuɗi.

Idan ya wuce gona da iri, kira layin taimakon guba a 1-800-222-1222. Hakanan ana samun bayanai akan layi akan https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Idan wanda aka azabtar ya faɗi, ya kamu, fama da numfashi, ko ba za a iya farkawa ba, nan da nan kira sabis na gaggawa a 911.

Kiyaye duk alƙawarin tare da likitanku da dakin gwaje-gwaje. Likitan ku zai ba da umarnin wasu gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje don bincika martanin jikinku ga tipranavir.

Kar ka bari wani ya sha maganin ka. Tambayi likitan ku duk wata tambaya da kuke da ita game da sake shigar da takardar sayan ku.

Yana da mahimmanci a gare ku da ku kiyaye jerin rubutattun dukkanin rubutattun magunguna da kuma wadanda ba a rubuta su ba (kan-kan-kan-kan) magungunan da kuke sha, har ma da wasu kayayyaki kamar su bitamin, ma'adanai, ko wasu kayan abincin da ake ci. Ya kamata ku kawo wannan jeren tare da ku duk lokacin da kuka ziyarci likita ko kuma idan an shigar da ku a asibiti. Hakanan mahimman bayanai ne don ɗauka tare da yanayin gaggawa.

• Aftivus^®