Kwayar cutar Pneumococcal Polysaccharide

Pneumococcal polysaccharide rigakafin (PPSV23) zai iya hanawa cutar pneumococcal.

Cutar sankarar bargo yana nufin kowace irin cuta da cutar pneumococcal ke haifarwa. Wadannan kwayoyin cuta na iya haifar da cututtuka iri-iri, ciki har da cutar nimoniya, wacce cuta ce ta huhu. Kwayar cutar Pumoumococcal na daya daga cikin sanadin cututtukan huhu.

Baya ga cutar nimoniya, kwayoyin pneumococcal na iya haifar da:

• Ciwon kunne
• Sinus cututtuka
• Cutar sankarau (kamuwa da cutar dake rufe kwakwalwa da laka)
• Bacteremia (kamuwa da jini)

Kowa na iya kamuwa da cutar pneumoniacoccal, amma yara yan ƙasa da shekaru 2, mutane masu wasu halaye na likitanci, manya masu shekaru 65 zuwa sama, da masu shan sigari suna cikin haɗari mafi girma.

Yawancin cututtukan pumoumococcal ba su da sauki. Koyaya, wasu na iya haifar da matsaloli na dogon lokaci, kamar lalacewar kwakwalwa ko rashin ji. Cutar sankarau, cututtukan bakteriya, da ciwon huhu wanda cutar sankarar pneumoniacoccal ke haifarwa na iya zama sanadiyar mutuwa.

PPSV23 yana kariya daga nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta 23 waɗanda ke haifar da cutar pneumococcal.

PPSV23 an bada shawarar don:

• Duk manya masu shekaru 65 ko sama da haka
• Kowa Shekaru 2 zuwa sama tare da wasu sharuɗɗan kiwon lafiya waɗanda zasu iya haifar da haɗarin kamuwa da cututtukan pneumococcal

Yawancin mutane suna buƙatar kashi ɗaya kawai na PPSV23. Sashi na biyu na PPSV23, da wani nau'in maganin rigakafin cututtukan pneumococcal da ake kira PCV13, ana ba da shawarar ga wasu ƙungiyoyi masu haɗari. Mai ba da lafiyar ku na iya ba ku ƙarin bayani.

Mutane masu shekaru 65 ko sama da haihuwa ya kamata su sami kashi na PPSV23 koda kuwa sun riga sun sami ɗaya ko fiye na allurar rigakafin kafin su cika 65.

Faɗa wa mai ba ka maganin alurar riga kafi idan mutumin da ke yin rigakafin:

• Shin yana da rashin lafiyan abu bayan kashi na baya na PPSV23, ko kuma yana da wata cuta mai haɗari, mai barazanar rai.

A wasu lokuta, mai ba ka kiwon lafiya na iya yanke shawarar jinkirta yin rigakafin PPSV23 zuwa ziyarar ta gaba.

Mutanen da ke da ƙananan cututtuka, kamar mura, ana iya yin rigakafin. Mutanen da ke cikin matsakaici ko rashin lafiya mai yawa ya kamata yawanci su jira har sai sun warke kafin su kamu da cutar PPSV23.

Mai ba da lafiyar ku na iya ba ku ƙarin bayani.

• Redness ko zafi inda aka harba, jin kasala, zazzabi, ko ciwon tsoka na iya faruwa bayan PPSV23.

Wasu lokuta mutane sukan suma bayan hanyoyin likita, gami da allurar rigakafi. Faɗa wa mai ba ka sabis idan ka ji jiri ko juzu'in hangen nesa ko kunnuwanka.

Kamar kowane magani, akwai yiwuwar nesa da alurar riga kafi wanda ke haifar da mummunar rashin lafiyan jiki, wani mummunan rauni, ko mutuwa.

Rashin lafiyan zai iya faruwa bayan mutumin da aka yiwa rigakafi ya bar asibitin. Idan kaga alamun rashin lafiya mai tsanani (amosani, kumburin fuska da maqogwaro, wahalar numfashi, bugun zuciya da sauri, jiri, ko rauni), kira 9-1-1 kuma a kai mutum asibiti mafi kusa.

Don wasu alamomin da suka shafe ka, kira mai ba ka kiwon lafiya. Ya kamata a ba da rahoton halayen da ba su dace ba ga Tsarin Rahoto na Rigakafin Lamarin (VAERS). Mai kula da lafiyar ku galibi zai gabatar da wannan rahoton, ko kuna iya yi da kanku. Ziyarci gidan yanar gizon VAERS a http://www.vaers.hhs.gov ko kira 1-800-822-7967. VAERS kawai don bayar da rahoto ne kawai, kuma ma'aikatan VAERS ba sa ba da shawarar likita.

• Tambayi mai ba da kiwon lafiya Ku kira ma'aikatar lafiya ta gida ko ta jihar Ku tuntuɓi Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka (CDC): Kira 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) ko ziyarci gidan yanar gizon CDC a http: //www.cdc.gov/ maganin rigakafi.

Bayanin Bayanin Allurar Pneumococcal Polysaccharide. Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Sabis na Dan Adam / Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka. 10/30/2019.

• Pneumovax^® 23

• PPV23