Mawallafi: Marcus Baldwin
Ranar Halitta: 16 Yuni 2021
Sabuntawa: 16 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Allurar Cyclophosphamide - Magani
Allurar Cyclophosphamide - Magani

Wadatacce

Ana amfani da Cyclophosphamide shi kadai ko a hade tare da wasu magunguna don magance lymphoma na Hodgkin (cututtukan Hodgkin) da lymphoma ba na Hodgkin (nau'ikan cutar kansa da ke farawa a cikin wani nau'in ƙwayoyin jini fari wanda yakan yaƙi kamuwa da cuta); cututtukan T-cell lymphoma (CTCL, ƙungiyar cututtukan daji na tsarin rigakafi waɗanda suka fara bayyana azaman fatar jiki); myeloma mai yawa (nau'in ciwon daji na kashin kashi); da wasu nau'ikan cutar sankarar bargo (cutar sankara na farin jini), gami da cutar sankarar bargo (CLL) na yau da kullum, cutar sankarar myelogenous na yau da kullum (CML), cutar sankarar myeloid mai tsanani (AML, ANLL), da cutar sankarar bargo ta lymphoblastic mai girma (ALL). Hakanan ana amfani dashi don magance retinoblastoma (ciwon daji a cikin ido), neuroblastoma (ciwon daji wanda ke farawa a cikin ƙwayoyin jijiyoyi kuma yana faruwa musamman ga yara), cutar ƙwar ƙwarji (kansar da ke farawa daga sassan haihuwar mata inda ƙwai ke samuwa), da kuma kansar mama . Hakanan ana amfani da Cyclophosphamide don magance cututtukan nephrotic (cutar da ke lalacewa ta lalacewar kodan) a cikin yara waɗanda cutar ba ta inganta ba, ta ƙara munana, ko kuma sun dawo bayan shan wasu magunguna ko kuma a cikin yaran da suka sami lahani marasa illa tare da sauran magunguna. Cyclophosphamide yana cikin rukunin magungunan da ake kira alkylating agents. Lokacin da ake amfani da cyclophosphamide don magance ciwon daji, yana aiki ta hanyar ragewa ko dakatar da haɓakar ƙwayoyin kansa a cikin jikinku. Lokacin da cyclophosphamide da ake amfani da su bi nephrotic ciwo, yana aiki da suppressing jikinka ta rigakafi da tsarin.


Allurar Cyclophosphamide ta zo ne a matsayin foda da za a saka cikin ruwa kuma a yi mata allura ta jijiya (a cikin jijiya) ta hanyar likita ko likita a asibitin likita ko asibitin marasa lafiya na asibiti. Hakanan za'a iya yi masa allura a cikin jijiya (a cikin jijiya), a cikin intraperitoneally (a cikin ramin ciki), ko a cikin intrapleurally (a cikin ramin kirji). Tsawon magani ya dogara da nau'ikan magungunan da kuke sha, da yadda jikinku zai amsa su, da kuma irin cutar daji ko yanayin da kuke ciki.

Kwararka na iya buƙatar jinkirta jiyya ko daidaita sashin ku idan kun sami wasu sakamako masu illa. Yana da muhimmanci a gare ka ka gaya your likita da yadda kake ji a lokacin da magani tare da cyclophosphamide allura.

Hakanan wasu lokuta ana amfani da allurar Cyclophosphamide don magance wani nau'in ciwon daji na huhu (ƙaramar ƙwayar huhu, SCLC). Hakanan ana amfani dashi don magance rhabdomyosarcoma (nau'in ciwon daji na tsokoki) da Ewing's sarcoma (wani nau'in ciwon ƙashi) a cikin yara. Yi magana da likitanka game da haɗarin amfani da wannan magani don yanayin ku.


Wannan magani za a iya wajabta shi don sauran amfani; nemi likita ko likitan magunguna don ƙarin bayani.

Kafin karbar allurar cyclophosphamide,

  • gaya ma likitan ka da likitan ka idan kana rashin lafiyan cutar cyclophosphamide, sauran wakilan alkylating kamar bendamustine (Treanda)®), busulfan (Myerlan®), Busulfex®), carumustine (BiCNU®, Gliadel® Wafer), chlorambucil (Leukeran®), ifosfamide (Ifex®), lomustine (CeeNU®), melphalan (Alkeran®), procarbazine (Mutalane®), ko temozolomide (Temodar®), duk wasu magunguna, ko kowane irin sinadaran da ke cikin allurar cyclophosphamide. Tambayi likitan ku kan jerin kayan hadin.
  • gaya wa likitanka da likitan kantin ku wasu irin magunguna da magunguna marasa magani, bitamin, kayan abinci mai gina jiki, da kayan ganyen da kuke sha ko shirin dauka. Tabbatar da ambaci ɗayan masu zuwa: allopurinol (Zyloprim®), Cortisone acetate, doxorubicin (Adriamycin®, Doxil®), hydrocortisone (Cortef.)®), ko phenobarbital (Luminal® Sodium). Likitanku na iya buƙatar canza ƙwayoyin magungunanku ko saka idanu a hankali don abubuwan illa. Sauran magunguna da yawa na iya ma'amala da cyclophosphamide, don haka tabbatar da gaya wa likitanka game da duk magungunan da kuke sha, har ma waɗanda ba su bayyana a wannan jeri ba.
  • gaya wa likitanka idan a da ka taba karbar magani tare da sauran magungunan da ake amfani da shi don maganin warkar da cutar shan magani ko kuma idan an yi maka x-ray kwanan nan. Har ila yau gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ko ka taɓa yin koda ko cutar hanta.
  • ya kamata ku sani cewa cyclophosphamide na iya tsoma baki tare da sake zagayowar al'ada (lokaci) a cikin mata kuma zai iya dakatar da kwayar halittar maniyyi ga maza. Cyclophosphamide na iya haifar da rashin haihuwa na dindindin (wahalar yin ciki); duk da haka, bai kamata ku ɗauka cewa ba za ku iya ɗaukar ciki ba ko kuma ba za ku iya ɗaukar wani da juna biyu ba. Matan da ke da ciki ko masu shayarwa ya kamata su gaya wa likitocin su kafin su fara karɓar wannan magani. Bai kamata ku shirya haihuwar yara yayin karɓar maganin ƙwaƙwalwa ko na ɗan lokaci bayan jiyya ba. (Yi magana da likitanka don ƙarin bayani.) Yi amfani da ingantacciyar hanyar hana haihuwa don hana ɗaukar ciki. Cyclophosphamide na iya cutar da ɗan tayi.
  • idan kana da ciwon tiyata, ciki har da hakori tiyata, gaya likita ko likitan hakori cewa kana samun cyclophosphamide allura.

Sha ruwa mai yawa yayin karɓar wannan magani.


Cyclophosphamide na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:

  • tashin zuciya
  • amai
  • rasa ci ko nauyi
  • ciwon ciki
  • gudawa
  • asarar gashi
  • ciwo a baki ko harshe
  • canje-canje a cikin launin fata
  • canje-canje a launi ko girman yatsa ko ƙusoshin yatsu

Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun, kira likitan ku nan da nan:

  • ciwon makogoro, zazzabi, sanyi, ko wasu alamomin kamuwa da cuta
  • talakawa ko jinkirin warkar da rauni
  • ƙwanƙwasawa ko jini
  • baƙi, kujerun tarry
  • fitsari mai zafi ko jan fitsari
  • kurji
  • amya
  • ƙaiƙayi
  • wahalar numfashi ko haɗiyewa
  • karancin numfashi
  • tari
  • kumburi a kafafu, idon sawu, ko ƙafa
  • ciwon kirji
  • rawaya fata ko idanu

Cyclophosphamide na iya ƙara haɗarin cewa zaku iya haifar da wasu cututtukan kansa. Yi magana da likitanka game da haɗarin karɓar allurar cyclophosphamide.

Cyclophosphamide na iya haifar da wasu sakamako masu illa. Kira likitan ku idan kuna da wasu matsaloli na ban mamaki yayin karɓar wannan magani.

Idan kun fuskanci mummunan sakamako, ku ko likitanku na iya aika rahoto ga shirin Abinci da Magunguna na Hukumar Kula da Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) na kan layi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ko ta waya ( 1-800-332-1088).

Wannan magani za a adana shi a cikin asibiti ko wurin kiwon lafiya inda kuka karɓi kowane kashi

Idan ya wuce gona da iri, kira layin taimakon guba a 1-800-222-1222. Hakanan ana samun bayanai akan layi akan https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Idan wanda aka azabtar ya faɗi, ya kamu, fama da numfashi, ko ba za a iya farkawa ba, nan da nan kira sabis na gaggawa a 911.

Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

  • baƙi, kujerun tarry
  • jan fitsari
  • ƙwanƙwasawa ko jini
  • rashin gajiya ko rauni
  • ciwon wuya, tari, zazzabi, ko wasu alamun kamuwa da cuta
  • kumburi a kafafu, idon sawu, ko ƙafa
  • ciwon kirji

Kiyaye duk alƙawarin tare da likitanku da dakin gwaje-gwaje. Likitanku zai ba da umarnin wasu gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje don bincika amsar jikinku ga cyclophosphamide.

Yana da mahimmanci a gare ku da ku kiyaye jerin rubutattun dukkanin rubutattun magunguna da kuma wadanda ba a rubuta su ba (kan-kan-kan-kan) magungunan da kuke sha, har ma da wasu kayayyaki kamar su bitamin, ma'adanai, ko wasu kayan abincin da ake ci. Ya kamata ku kawo wannan jeren tare da ku duk lokacin da kuka ziyarci likita ko kuma idan an shigar da ku a asibiti. Hakanan mahimman bayanai ne don ɗauka tare da yanayin gaggawa.

  • Cytoxan® Allura
  • Neosar® Allura
  • CPM
  • CTX
  • CYT

Wannan samfurin da aka kera yanzu baya kasuwa. Ila za a iya samun wasu hanyoyin na yau da kullun.

Arshen Bita - 09/15/2011

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