Rifapentine
Wadatacce
- Kafin shan rifapentine,
- Rifapentine na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:
- Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun, kira likitan ku nan da nan:
- Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:
Ana amfani da Rifapentine tare da wasu magunguna don magance tarin fuka da ke aiki (TB; mummunan haɗari wanda ke shafar huhu da wani lokacin wasu sassan jiki) a cikin manya da yara masu shekaru 12 zuwa sama. Ana amfani da Rifapentine tare da isoniazid (Laniazid) don kula da manya da yara yan shekaru 2 zuwa sama da tarin fuka (hutawa ko nongrowing) tarin fuka, gami da waɗanda ke cikin kusanci da mutanen da ke fama da tarin fuka, gwajin fuka na tuberculin mai kyau, cutar kwayar cutar ɗan adam (HIV), ko waɗanda ke da fibrosis na huhu (tabon huhu da dalilin da ba a sani ba). Rifapentine yana cikin aji na magungunan da ake kira antimycobacterials. Yana aiki ta hanyar kashe ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke haifar da kamuwa da cuta.
Magungunan rigakafi kamar su rifapentine ba za su yi aiki don mura ba, mura, ko wasu cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta. Yin amfani da maganin rigakafi lokacin da ba a buƙatar su yana ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da cuta daga baya wanda ke tsayayya da maganin rigakafi.
Rifapentine yana zuwa ne azaman kwamfutar hannu don ɗauka da baki. Lokacin da ake amfani da rifapentine don magance tarin fuka mai aiki, yawanci ana shan shi da abinci sau biyu a mako, tare da allurai aƙalla kwanaki 3 tsakani, na farkon watanni 2 sannan sau ɗaya a mako na tsawon watanni 4. Lokacin da ake amfani da rifapentine don magance cutar tarin fuka a ɓoye, ya kamata ya kasance tare da abincin da ake ɗauka sau ɗaya a kowane mako. Riauki rifapentine a kusan lokaci ɗaya kowace rana da aka tsara. Bi umarnin kan lakabin takardar sayan ku a hankali, kuma ku tambayi likitan ku ko likitan magunguna su bayyana duk wani ɓangaren da ba ku fahimta ba. Riauki rifapentine daidai yadda aka umurta. Kar ka ɗauki ƙari ko ƙasa da shi ko ka sha shi sau da yawa fiye da yadda likitanka ya tsara.
Idan ba za ku iya haɗiye allunan ba, za ku iya murkushe su kuma ku haɗa maganin a cikin ɗan ƙaramin abincin semisolid kamar pudding ko applesauce. Haɗa cakuda nan da nan; kar a ajiye shi don amfanin gaba.
Ci gaba da shan rifapentine har sai kun gama takardar sayan magani ko da kun ji daɗi, kuma ku yi hankali kada ku rasa allurai. Idan ka daina shan rifapentine da wuri, cutar ka ba za'a iya magance ta gaba daya ba kuma kwayoyin na iya zama masu jure maganin rigakafi. Idan ka rasa allurai na rifapentine, zaka iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi ko alamun bayyanar cututtuka lokacin da ka fara shan magani kuma.
Wannan magani za a iya wajabta shi don sauran amfani; nemi likita ko likitan magunguna don ƙarin bayani.
Kafin shan rifapentine,
- gaya wa likitanka da likitan magunguna idan kana rashin lafiyan rifapentine, rifabutin (Mycobutin), rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, a Rifamate, a Rifater), rifaximin (Xifaxan), duk wasu magunguna, ko kuma wani sinadarai a cikin allunan rifapentine. Tambayi likitan ku ko bincika Littafin Magunguna don jerin abubuwan haɗin.
- gaya wa likitanka da likitan kantin ku wasu irin magunguna da magunguna marasa magani, bitamin, kayan abinci mai gina jiki, da kayan ganyen da kuke sha ko shirin dauka. Tabbatar da ambaci kowane ɗayan masu zuwa: magungunan rigakafi irin su chloramphenicol, ciprofloxacin (Cipro), clarithromycin (Biaxin, a cikin Prevpac), dapsone, da doxycycline (Doryx, Monodox, Vibramycin, wasu); maganin hana yaduwar jini (‘masu kara jini)’ kamar warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); antifungals kamar su fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), da ketoconazole; masu toshe hanyar amfani da alli kamar diltiazem (Cardizem, Taztia, Tiazac, wasu), nifedipine (Adalat, Afeditab, Procardia), da verapamil (Calan, Covera, Verelan); clofibrate (Atromid-S; ba a samunsa a Amurka); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); diazepam (Valium); digoxin (Lanoxin); pyarfafawa (Norpace); glyburide (Diabeta, Glynase); glipizide (Glucotrol); haloperidol (Haldol); Magungunan HIV; levothyroxine (Levoxyl, Synthroid, Tirosint); methadone (Dolophine, Methadose); mexiletine, phenobarbital; phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); prednisone (Rayos); propranolol (Hemangeol, Cikin Gida, InnoPran); quinidine (a cikin Nuedexta), quinine (Qualaquin); sildenafil (Revatio, Viagra); tacrolimus (Astagraf, Envarsus, Prograf); theophylline (Elixophyllin, Theochron, Uniphyl); tocainide (Tonocard; ba a samunsa a Amurka); da kuma magungunan hana damuwa masu tricyclic irin su amitriptyline da nortriptyline (Pamelor). Yawancin sauran magunguna na iya ma'amala da rifapentine, don haka tabbatar da gaya wa likitanka game da duk magungunan da kuke sha, har ma waɗanda ba su bayyana a wannan jeri ba. Likitanku na iya buƙatar canza ƙwayoyin magungunanku ko saka idanu a hankali don abubuwan illa.
- gaya wa likitanka idan kana shan ko amfani da kwayoyin hana daukar ciki na homon (kwayoyin hana haihuwa, faci, zobe, implants, da allura). Rifapentine na iya rage tasirin maganin hana daukar ciki na ciki. Ya kamata ku yi amfani da wata hanyar hana haihuwa yayin shan wannan magani. Yi magana da likitanka game da hana haihuwa yayin shan rifapentine.
- gaya wa likitanka idan kana da tarin fuka ko kuma idan ba ka amsawa ga wasu magunguna na tarin fuka ko kuma idan kana da ko kuma ka taɓa fama da cutar porphyria (yanayin da wasu abubuwa na halitta ke taruwa cikin jiki kuma suna iya haifar da ciwon ciki, canje-canje a cikin tunani da halayya, ko wasu alamomi), kamuwa da kwayar HIV, ko cutar hanta.
- gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ciki ko ka shirya yin ciki. Idan kun kasance ciki yayin shan rifapentine, kira likitan ku.
- kar a shayar da nono yayin shan rifapentine. Rifapentine na iya haifar da nono ya zama ja-orange.
- gaya wa likitanka idan ka sanya ruwan tabarau mai laushi ko hakoran roba. Rifapentine na iya haifar da tabo na dindindin a kan tabarau na tuntuɓi ko hakoran roba.
Sai dai idan likitanku ya gaya muku in ba haka ba, ci gaba da abincinku na yau da kullun.
Doseauki kashi da aka rasa da zarar kun tuna shi. Koyaya, idan ya kusan zuwa lokaci na gaba, tsallake kashi da aka rasa kuma ci gaba da tsarin jadawalin ku na yau da kullun. Kar a sha kashi biyu domin biyan wanda aka rasa.
Rifapentine na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:
- canza launi na ɗan lokaci (rawaya, jan-lemu, ko launin ruwan kasa) na fata, haƙori, yau, fitsari, kujeru, zufa, da hawaye
- jiri
- suma
- ƙara zufa
Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun, kira likitan ku nan da nan:
- gudawa (har zuwa watanni 2 bayan jiyya)
- kurji
- ƙaiƙayi
- amya
- tari tare da huci
- wahalar numfashi
- ja, ƙaiƙayi, ko fushin idanu
- zazzaɓi
- kumfa
- canje-canje a cikin tunani da ɗabi'a
- kumburin idanu, fuska, lebe, harshe, maƙogwaro, hannaye, hannaye, ƙafa, ƙafafun kafa, ko ƙananan ƙafafu
- sauri ko bugun zuciya mara tsari
- tashin zuciya
- amai
- ciwon kirji
- alamomin mura kamar su zazzabi, sanyi, ciwon jiki, ciwon tsoka, kasala, da ciwon kai
- ciwon ciki
- rasa ci
- fitsari mai duhu
- ciwon gabobi ko kumburi
- rawaya fata ko idanu
Rifapentine na iya haifar da wasu sakamako masu illa. Kira likitan ku idan kuna da wasu matsaloli na ban mamaki yayin shan wannan magani.
Idan kun fuskanci mummunan sakamako, ku ko likitanku na iya aika rahoto ga shirin Abinci da Magunguna na Hukumar Kula da Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) na kan layi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ko ta waya ( 1-800-332-1088).
Ajiye wannan maganin a cikin akwatin da ya shigo, a rufe sosai, kuma daga inda yara zasu isa. Ajiye shi a zafin jiki na ɗaki kuma nesa da yawan zafin rana da danshi (ba cikin gidan wanka ba).
Yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye dukkan magunguna ba tare da gani ba kuma yara su isa kamar yadda kwantena da yawa (kamar masu ba da maganin kwaya na mako-mako da waɗanda suke don maganin ido, creams, faci, da kuma inhalers) ba sa jure yara kuma yara ƙanana na iya buɗe su cikin sauƙi. Don kare ƙananan yara daga guba, koyaushe kulle maɓallan aminci kuma nan da nan sanya magani a cikin amintaccen wuri - wanda ke sama da nesa kuma daga ganinsu kuma ya isa. http://www.upandaway.org
Ya kamata a zubar da magunguna marasa magani ta hanyoyi na musamman don tabbatar da cewa dabbobin gida, yara, da sauran mutane ba za su iya cinye su ba. Koyaya, yakamata ku zubar da wannan maganin ta bayan gida. Madadin haka, hanya mafi kyau don zubar da maganinku shine ta hanyar shirin dawo da magani. Yi magana da likitan ka ko ka tuntuɓi sashen shara / sake amfani da datti na gida don koyon shirye-shiryen dawo da martabar ku a yankin ku. Dubi gidan yanar gizo na FDA mai lafiya na zubar da Magunguna (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) don ƙarin bayani idan ba ku da damar zuwa shirin karɓar kuɗi.
Idan ya wuce gona da iri, kira layin taimakon guba a 1-800-222-1222. Hakanan ana samun bayanai akan layi akan https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Idan wanda aka azabtar ya faɗi, ya kamu, fama da numfashi, ko ba za a iya farkawa ba, nan da nan kira sabis na gaggawa a 911.
Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:
- jini a cikin fitsari
- ƙaiƙayi
- ciwon jiki ko taurin kai
Kiyaye duk alƙawarin tare da likitanku da dakin gwaje-gwaje. Likitan ku na iya yin odar wasu gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje don bincika martabar jikin ku ga rifapentine.
Kafin yin gwajin gwaji, gaya wa likitanku da ma'aikatan dakin gwaje-gwaje cewa kuna shan rifapentine.
Kar ka bari wani ya sha maganin ka. Tambayi likitan ku duk wata tambaya da kuke da ita game da sake shigar da takardar sayan ku.
Yana da mahimmanci a gare ku da ku kiyaye jerin rubutattun dukkanin rubutattun magunguna da kuma wadanda ba a rubuta su ba (kan-kan-kan-kan) magungunan da kuke sha, har ma da wasu kayayyaki kamar su bitamin, ma'adanai, ko wasu kayan abincin da ake ci. Ya kamata ku kawo wannan jeren tare da ku duk lokacin da kuka ziyarci likita ko kuma idan an shigar da ku a asibiti. Hakanan mahimman bayanai ne don ɗauka tare da yanayin gaggawa.
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