Mawallafi: Gregory Harris
Ranar Halitta: 12 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 19 Nuwamba 2024
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Mayo Clinic Minute: Levothyroxine overload?
Video: Mayo Clinic Minute: Levothyroxine overload?

Wadatacce

Kada a yi amfani da Levothyroxine (wani maganin kawancin ta thyroid) shi kaɗai ko kuma tare da sauran magunguna don magance kiba ko haifar da raunin kiba.

Levothyroxine na iya haifar da matsaloli masu haɗari ko barazanar rai lokacin da aka ba su a cikin allurai, musamman idan aka sha tare da amphetamines kamar amphetamine (Adzenys, Dyanavel XR, Evekeo), dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine), da methamphetamine (Desoxyn) Faɗa wa likitanka idan kana da ɗayan waɗannan alamun yayin da kake shan levothyroxine: ciwon kirji, saurin bugawa ko bugun zuciya ko bugun jini, girgiza wani sashi na jiki, tashin hankali, damuwa, tashin hankali, wahalar yin bacci ko yin bacci, gajere na numfashi, ko yawan zufa.

Yi magana da likitanka game da haɗarin haɗarin da ke tattare da wannan magani.

Ana amfani da Levothyroxine don magance hypothyroidism (yanayin da glandar thyroid ba ta samar da isasshen ƙwayar thyroid). Hakanan ana amfani dashi tare da tiyata da maganin iodine na rediyo don magance cutar kansar thyroid. Levothyroxine yana cikin rukunin magunguna da ake kira hormones. Yana aiki ta maye gurbin hormone na thyroid wanda jiki ke samarwa koyaushe.


Ba tare da sinadarin hawan ka ba, jikinka ba zai iya aiki yadda ya kamata ba, wanda hakan na iya haifar da rashin ci gaba, jinkirin magana, rashin kuzari, yawan gajiya, maƙarƙashiya, riba mai nauyi, zafin gashi, bushewa, fata mai kauri, ƙarar hankali ga sanyi, haɗin gwiwa da ciwon tsoka mai nauyi ko mara al'ada lokacin al'ada, da damuwa. Lokacin da aka ɗauka daidai, levothyroxine ya juya waɗannan alamun.

Levothyroxine ya zo a matsayin kwamfutar hannu da kwantena don ɗauka da baki. Ana shan shi sau ɗaya a rana a kan komai a ciki, minti 30 zuwa awa 1 kafin karin kumallo. Bi umarnin kan lakabin takardar sayan ku a hankali, kuma ku tambayi likitan ku ko likitan magunguna su bayyana duk wani ɓangaren da ba ku fahimta ba. Leauki levothyroxine daidai yadda aka umurta. Kar ka ɗauki ƙari ko ƙasa da shi ko ka sha shi sau da yawa fiye da yadda likitanka ya tsara.

Swallow capsules duka; kar a tauna su ko a murkushe su. Kar a cire kawun ɗin daga cikin kunshin har sai kun shirya ɗauka.

Theauki allunan tare da cikakken gilashin ruwa domin ƙila za su iya makalewa a maƙogwaronka ko haifar da shaƙewa ko gagging.


Idan kuna ba levothyroxine ga jariri, yaro, ko baligi wanda ba zai iya haɗiye kwamfutar ba, murkushe shi ku haɗa shi cikin ruwan sha 1 zuwa 2 (5 zuwa 10 mL) na ruwa. Kawai hada allunan da aka nika da ruwa; kar a hada shi da abinci ko madarar waken soya. Bada wannan hadin a cokali ko abun shan ruwa yanzunnan. Kada a adana shi don amfanin gaba.

Kila likitanku zai fara muku akan ƙananan levothyroxine kuma a hankali ku ƙara yawan ku.

Levothyroxine yana sarrafa hypothyroidism amma baya warke shi. Yana iya ɗaukar makonni da yawa kafin ka lura da canji a alamun ka. Ci gaba da shan levothyroxine ko da kun ji daɗi. Kada ka daina shan levothyroxine ba tare da yin magana da likitanka ba.

Wannan magani za a iya wajabta shi don sauran amfani; nemi likita ko likitan magunguna don ƙarin bayani.

Kafin shan levothyroxine,

  • gaya wa likitan ku da likitan ku idan kun kasance masu rashin lafiyan levothyroxine, hormone na thyroid, duk wasu magunguna, ko kowane irin abubuwan da ke cikin levothyroxine Allunan ko capsules. Tambayi likitan ku kan jerin kayan hadin.
  • gaya wa likitanka da likitan kantin ku irin magunguna da magunguna marasa magani, bitamin, kayan abinci mai gina jiki, da kayan ganyen da kuke sha ko shirin sha. Tabbatar da ambaci kowane ɗayan masu zuwa ko waɗanda aka jera a cikin Sashin GARGADI MAI MUHIMMI: amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone); androgens kamar nandrolone da testosterone (Androderm); wasu antacids dauke da aluminum ko magnesium (Maalox, Mylanta, wasu); maganin hana yaduwar jini (‘masu kara jini)’ kamar su heparin ko warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); beta-blockers kamar metoprolol (Lopressor), propranolol (Inderal, Innopran), ko timolol; magunguna don ciwon daji kamar asparaginase, fluorouracil, da mitotane (Lysodren); carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol, ko Teril); clofibrate (Atromid); corticosteroids kamar dexamethasone; magunguna don tari da alamun sanyi ko na rage nauyi; digoxin (Lanoxin); magunguna masu ɗauke da sinadarin estrogen kamar su maye gurbin maye gurbinsu ko magungunan hana daukar ciki (kwayoyin hana haihuwa, faci, zobe, implants, ko allura); furosemide (Lasix); insulin ko wasu magunguna don magance ciwon sukari; taswirar taswira; mefenamic acid (Ponstel); methadone (Methadose); niacin; jerin sunayen (Alli, Xenical); sashin jiki; phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); proton pump inhibitors kamar su esomeprazole (Nexium), lansoprazole (Prevacid), da omeprazole (Prilosec); rifampin (Rifater, Rifamate, Rifadin); sertraline (Zoloft); simethicone (Phazyme, Gas X); sucralfate (Carafate); tamoxifen (Soltamox); tyrosine kinase masu hanawa kamar cabozantinib (Cometriq) ko imatinib (Gleevac); da kuma maganin kashe ciki na tricyclic irin su amitriptyline (Elavil). Sauran magunguna da yawa na iya yin ma'amala da levothyroxine, don haka tabbatar da gaya wa likitanka game da duk magungunan da kuke sha, har ma waɗanda ba su bayyana a wannan jeri ba. Likitanku na iya buƙatar canza ƙwayoyin magungunanku ko saka idanu a hankali don abubuwan illa.
  • idan ka sha alli carbonate (Tums) ko ferrous sulfate (karin ƙarfe), ɗauki aƙalla awanni 4 kafin ko awa 4 bayan ka sha levothyroxine. Idan ka sha cholestyramine (Prevalite), colesevelam (Welchol), colestipol (Colestid), warwarelamer (Renvela, Renagel), ko sodium polystyrene sulfonate (Kayexalate), ɗauki aƙalla awanni 4 bayan ka sha levothyroxine.
  • gaya wa likitanka idan kana da kasawa (yanayin da gland din baya samar da isassun wasu kwayoyin halittar da ake bukata don muhimman ayyukan jiki). Likitanku na iya gaya muku kar ku ɗauki levothyroxine.
  • gaya wa likitanka idan kwanan nan ka karbi maganin radiation ko kuma idan kana da ko ka taba ciwon sukari; taurarawar jijiyoyi (atherosclerosis); matsalolin jini ko karancin jini; porphyria (yanayin da abubuwa mara kyau ke taruwa a cikin jini kuma suna haifar da matsala tare da fata ko tsarin juyayi); osteoporosis (yanayin da kasusuwa ke zama sirara kuma raunana kuma ya karye cikin sauƙi); pituitary gland (ƙananan gland shine a cikin kwakwalwa) cuta; duk wani yanayin da zai baka wahala ka hadiye; ko koda, zuciya, ko ciwon hanta.
  • gaya wa likitanka idan kana da juna biyu, ka shirya yin ciki ko kuma kana shayarwa. Idan kun yi ciki yayin shan levothyroxine, kira likitan ku.
  • idan kuna yin tiyata, gami da tiyatar haƙori, gaya wa likita ko likitan hakori cewa kuna shan levothyroxine.

Wasu abinci da abubuwan sha, musamman waɗanda suka ƙunshi waken soya, goro, da zaren abinci, na iya shafar yadda levothyroxine ke aiki a gare ku. Yi magana da likitanka kafin cin ko shan waɗannan abincin.


Yi magana da likitanka game da cin ɗanyen inabi da shan ruwan anab yayin shan wannan magani.

Doseauki kashi da aka rasa da zarar kun tuna shi. Koyaya, idan ya kusan zuwa lokaci na gaba, tsallake kashi da aka rasa kuma ci gaba da tsarin jadawalin ku na yau da kullun. Kar a sha kashi biyu domin biyan wanda aka rasa.

Levothyroxine na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:

  • samun nauyi ko rashi
  • ciwon kai
  • amai
  • gudawa
  • canje-canje a cikin ci
  • zazzaɓi
  • canje-canje a cikin jinin al'ada
  • hankali ga zafi
  • asarar gashi
  • ciwon gwiwa
  • ciwon kafa

Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun bayyanar ko waɗanda aka lissafa a cikin Sashin GARGADI MAI MUHIMMAN, kira likitan ku nan da nan ko ku sami magani na gaggawa:

  • gajeren numfashi, hayaniya, amya, ƙaiƙayi, kurji, flushing, zafi na ciki, tashin zuciya, ko kumburin hannu, ƙafa, ƙafa, ko ƙafafun ƙafafu

Idan kun fuskanci mummunan sakamako, ku ko likitanku na iya aika rahoto ga shirin Abinci da Magunguna na Hukumar Kula da Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) na kan layi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ko ta waya ( 1-800-332-1088).

Ajiye wannan maganin a cikin akwatin da ya shigo, a rufe sosai, kuma daga inda yara zasu isa. Ajiye shi a zafin jiki na ɗaki kuma nesa da yawan zafin rana da danshi (ba cikin gidan wanka ba).

Yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye dukkan magunguna ba tare da gani ba kuma yara su isa kamar yadda kwantena da yawa (kamar masu ba da maganin kwaya na mako-mako da waɗanda suke don maganin ido, creams, faci, da kuma inhalers) ba sa jure yara kuma yara ƙanana na iya buɗe su cikin sauƙi. Don kare ƙananan yara daga guba, koyaushe kulle maɓallan aminci kuma nan da nan sanya magani a cikin amintaccen wuri - wanda ke sama da nesa kuma daga ganinsu kuma ya isa. http://www.upandaway.org

Ya kamata a zubar da magunguna marasa magani ta hanyoyi na musamman don tabbatar da cewa dabbobin gida, yara, da sauran mutane ba za su iya cinye su ba. Koyaya, yakamata ku zubar da wannan maganin ta bayan gida. Madadin haka, hanya mafi kyau don zubar da maganinku shine ta hanyar shirin dawo da magani. Yi magana da likitan ka ko ka tuntuɓi sashen shara / sake amfani da datti na gida don koyon shirye-shiryen dawo da martabar ku a yankin ku. Dubi gidan yanar gizo na FDA mai lafiya na zubar da Magunguna (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) don ƙarin bayani idan ba ku da damar zuwa shirin karɓar kuɗi.

Idan ya wuce gona da iri, kira layin taimakon guba a 1-800-222-1222. Hakanan ana samun bayanai akan layi akan https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Idan wanda aka azabtar ya faɗi, ya kamu, fama da numfashi, ko ba za a iya farkawa ba, nan da nan kira sabis na gaggawa a 911.

Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

  • ciwon kirji
  • saurin bugun zuciya ko buguwa
  • girgizawar wani sashi na jiki
  • juyayi
  • damuwa
  • bacin rai
  • wahalar bacci ko bacci
  • karancin numfashi
  • yawan zufa
  • rikicewa
  • rasa sani
  • kwacewa

Kiyaye duk alƙawarin tare da likitanku da dakin gwaje-gwaje. Kwararka zai ba da umarnin wasu gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje don bincika amsar ku ga levothyroxine.

Koyi sunan alama da sunan jigilar magungunan ku. Kada ku canza alamun ba tare da yin magana da likitanku ko likitan ku ba, saboda kowane nau'in levothyroxine ya ƙunshi adadin magani daban-daban.

Kar ka bari wani ya sha maganin ka. Tambayi likitan ku duk wata tambaya da kuke da ita game da sake shigar da takardar sayan ku.

Yana da mahimmanci a gare ku da ku kiyaye jerin rubutattun dukkanin rubutattun magunguna da kuma wadanda ba a rubuta su ba (kan-kan-kan-kan) magungunan da kuke sha, har ma da wasu kayayyaki kamar su bitamin, ma'adanai, ko wasu kayan abincin da ake ci. Ya kamata ku kawo wannan jeren tare da ku duk lokacin da kuka ziyarci likita ko kuma idan an shigar da ku a asibiti. Hakanan mahimman bayanai ne don ɗauka tare da yanayin gaggawa.

  • Levothroid®
  • Levo-T®
  • Levoxyl®
  • Synthroid®
  • Taya®
  • Unithroid®

Wannan samfurin da aka kera yanzu baya kasuwa. Ila za a iya samun wasu hanyoyin na yau da kullun.

Arshen Bita - 02/15/2019

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