Diphenhydramine

Wadatacce

• Kafin shan diphenhydramine,
• Diphenhydramine na iya haifar da sakamako mai illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:
• Wasu illolin na iya zama masu tsanani. Idan kun ji daya daga cikin wadannan alamun, kira likitan ku nan da nan:

Ana amfani da Diphenhydramine don taimakawa ja, mai laushi, ƙaiƙayi, idanun ruwa; atishawa; da hanci da yake malalowa sanadiyyar kamuwa da cutar zazzaɓi, rashin lafiyar jiki, ko ciwon sanyi. Hakanan ana amfani da Diphenhydramine don taimakawa tari wanda ƙananan makogwaro ko fushin iska ke haifarwa. Ana amfani da Diphenhydramine don kiyayewa da magance cututtukan motsi, da kuma magance rashin bacci (wahalar yin bacci ko yin bacci). Hakanan ana amfani da Diphenhydramine don sarrafa motsawar mahaukaci a cikin mutanen da ke fama da cutar Parkinsonian na farko (rikicewar tsarin juyayi wanda ke haifar da matsaloli tare da motsi, kulawar tsoka, da daidaitawa) ko waɗanda ke fuskantar matsalolin motsi a matsayin sakamako na gefen magani.

Diphenhydramine zai taimaka alamun bayyanar waɗannan yanayin amma ba zai magance dalilin alamun ba ko saurin dawowa. Kada a yi amfani da Diphenhydramine don haifar da bacci ga yara. Diphenhydramine yana cikin ajin magunguna da ake kira antihistamines. Yana aiki ta hanyar toshe aikin histamine, wani abu a cikin jiki wanda ke haifar da alamun rashin lafiyan.

Diphenhydramine ya zo ne a matsayin kwamfutar hannu, kwamfutar hannu mai saurin tarwatsewa (narkewa), kwantena, kwalba mai cike da ruwa, tsinken narkewa, foda, da kuma ruwan da za'a sha ta baki. Lokacin da ake amfani da diphenhydramine don sauƙin alaƙar, sanyi, da alamun tari, yawanci ana ɗauka kowane 4 zuwa 6 hours. Lokacin da ake amfani da diphenhydramine don magance cututtukan motsi, yawanci ana ɗaukar minti 30 kafin tashiwa kuma, idan an buƙata, kafin cin abinci da lokacin kwanciya. Lokacin da ake amfani da diphenhydramine don magance rashin bacci ana shan shi lokacin kwanciya (minti 30 kafin shirin bacci). Lokacin da ake amfani da diphenhydramine don magance motsi mara kyau, yawanci ana ɗauka sau uku a rana a farkon sannan a sha sau 4 a rana. Bi kwatance kan kunshin ko akan lakabin takardar sayan ku a hankali, kuma ku tambayi likitan ku ko likitan magunguna su bayyana duk wani ɓangaren da ba ku fahimta ba. Diauki diphenhydramine daidai yadda aka umurta. Kar ka ɗauki ƙari ko ƙasa da shi ko ka sha shi sau da yawa fiye da yadda likitanka ya umurta ko aka tsara akan lakabin.

Diphenhydramine ya zo shi kadai kuma a hade tare da masu magance zafi, masu rage zazzaɓi, da masu lalata jiki. Tambayi likitan ku ko likitan kanti don shawara kan wane samfurin ne mafi kyau don alamun ku. Bincika alamun tari da ba sa rajista da alamun samfurin sanyi a hankali kafin amfani da samfuran biyu ko fiye a lokaci guda. Waɗannan samfuran na iya ƙunsar sinadaran aiki guda ɗaya kuma ɗaukar su tare na iya haifar da karɓar abin da ya wuce kima. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman idan zaka ba yaro tari da magungunan sanyi.

Tari ba tare da rajista ba da samfuran haɗin sanyi, gami da kayayyakin da ke ɗauke da diphenhydramine, na iya haifar da mummunar illa ko mutuwa ga ƙananan yara. Kada ku ba waɗannan samfuran ga youngeran shekaru thanan shekaru 4 da haihuwa. Idan ka ba da waɗannan samfuran ga yara masu shekaru 4 zuwa 11, yi amfani da taka tsantsan ka bi umarnin kunshin a hankali.

Idan kana ba diphenhydramine ko kayan haɗin da ke ƙunshe da diphenhydramine ga yaro, karanta lakabin kunshin a hankali don tabbatar da cewa shine samfurin da ya dace ga yaro na wannan shekarun. Kada ku ba kayan diphenhydramine waɗanda aka yi don manya ga yara.

Kafin ka ba da samfurin diphenhydramine ga yaro, bincika lakabin kunshin don gano yawan maganin da ya kamata yaron ya karɓa. Bada maganin da yayi daidai da shekarun yaron akan taswira. Tambayi likitan yaron idan ba ku san adadin maganin da za a ba yaron ba.

Idan kuna shan ruwa, kada ku yi amfani da cokali na gida don auna nauyin ku. Yi amfani da cokalin awo ko kofin da yazo da magungunan ko amfani da cokalin da aka sanya musamman domin auna magani.

Idan kuna shan abubuwan narkewar, sanya marfin a kan harshenku daya bayan daya kuma ku hadiye bayan sun narke.

Idan kana shan allunan narkewa cikin hanzari, sanya kwamfutar hannu akan harshenka ka rufe bakinka. Tabletwallon zai narke da sauri kuma ana iya haɗiya da shi ko babu ruwa.

Idan kuna shan capsules ɗin, haɗiye su duka. Kada ku yi ƙoƙarin karya kawunansu.

Wannan magani ana ba da umarnin wasu lokuta don wasu amfani; nemi likita ko likitan magunguna don ƙarin bayani.

Kafin shan diphenhydramine,

• gaya wa likitan ku da likitan ku idan kun kasance masu rashin lafiyan diphenhydramine, duk wasu magunguna, ko kuma duk wani abin da ke cikin shirye-shiryen diphenhydramine. Tambayi likitanku ko likitan magunguna ko bincika lakabin kunshin don jerin abubuwan haɗin.
• gaya wa likitanka da likitan kantin ku irin magunguna da magunguna marasa magani, bitamin, kayan abinci mai gina jiki, da kayan ganyen da kuke sha ko shirin sha. Tabbatar da ambaci kowane ɗayan masu zuwa: wasu kayan diphenhydramine (har ma waɗanda ake amfani dasu akan fata); wasu magunguna don mura, zazzaɓi, ko rashin lafiyan jiki; magunguna don damuwa, damuwa, ko kamawa; shakatawa na tsoka; magungunan narcotic don ciwo; masu kwantar da hankali; kwayoyin bacci; da kwantar da hankali.
• gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ko kuma ka taba kamuwa da asma, emphysema, mashako na kullum, ko wasu nau'oi na cutar huhu; glaucoma (yanayin da ƙara matsa lamba cikin ido ke haifar da rashin gani a hankali); ulcers; wahalar yin fitsari (saboda girman glandan prostate); cututtukan zuciya; cutar hawan jini; kamuwa; Idan kuna amfani da ruwan, gaya wa likitanku idan an gaya muku ku bi abinci mai ƙarancin sinadarin sodium.
• gaya wa likitanka idan kana da juna biyu, shirya yin ciki, ko kuma shayarwa. Idan kayi ciki yayin shan diphenhydramine, kira likitanka.
• Ya kamata ku sani cewa ba za a yi amfani da diphenhydramine a cikin tsofaffi ba, sai dai don gudanar da halayen rashin lafiyan mai tsanani, saboda ba shi da aminci ko tasiri kamar sauran magunguna (s) don magance yanayinku. Idan kai ɗan shekara 65 ne ko sama da haka, yi magana da likitanka game da haɗari da fa'idodin shan wannan magani.
• idan kuna yin tiyata, gami da tiyatar hakori, gaya wa likita ko likitan hakori cewa kuna shan diphenhydramine.
• ya kamata ku sani cewa wannan magani na iya sa ku bacci. Kada ku tuƙa mota ko kuyi aiki da injina har sai kun san yadda wannan magani yake shafar ku.
• tuna cewa barasa na iya karawa cikin barcin da wannan magani ya haifar. Guji abubuwan sha na giya yayin shan wannan magani.
• idan kuna da phenylketonuria (PKU, yanayin gado wanda dole ne a bi abinci na musamman don hana raunin hankali), ya kamata ku sani cewa wasu nau'ikan nau'ikan tabarau masu narkewa da saurin narkewar kwayoyi da ke ɗauke da diphenhydramine na iya zama mai daɗi tare da aspartame, tushen phenylalanine .

Sai dai idan likitanku ya gaya muku in ba haka ba, ci gaba da abincinku na yau da kullun.

Yawancin lokaci ana ɗaukar Diphenhydramine kamar yadda ake buƙata. Idan likitanku ya gaya muku ku sha diphenhydramine a kai a kai, ɗauki kashi da aka ɓace da zarar kun tuna da shi. Koyaya, idan ya kusan zuwa lokaci na gaba, tsallake kashi da aka rasa kuma ci gaba da tsarin jadawalin ku na yau da kullun. Kar a sha kashi biyu domin biyan wanda aka rasa.

Diphenhydramine na iya haifar da sakamako mai illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:

• bushe baki, hanci, da maƙogwaro
• bacci
• jiri
• tashin zuciya
• amai
• rasa ci
• maƙarƙashiya
• karin cushewar kirji
• ciwon kai
• rauni na tsoka
• tashin hankali (musamman a yara)
• juyayi

Wasu illolin na iya zama masu tsanani. Idan kun ji daya daga cikin wadannan alamun, kira likitan ku nan da nan:

• matsalolin hangen nesa
• wahalar yin fitsari ko fitsarin mai zafi

Diphenhydramine na iya haifar da wasu sakamako masu illa. Kira likitan ku idan kun fuskanci wasu matsaloli na ban mamaki yayin da kuke shan wannan magani.

Idan kun fuskanci mummunan sakamako, ku ko likitanku na iya aika rahoto ga shirin Abinci da Magunguna na Hukumar Kula da Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) na kan layi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ko ta waya ( 1-800-332-1088).

Ajiye wannan maganin a cikin akwatin da ya shigo, a rufe sosai, kuma daga inda yara zasu isa. Ajiye shi a zafin jiki na ɗaki kuma nesa da yawan zafin rana da danshi (ba cikin gidan wanka ba).

Yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye dukkan magunguna ba tare da gani ba kuma yara su isa kamar yadda kwantena da yawa (kamar masu ba da maganin kwaya na mako-mako da waɗanda suke don maganin ido, creams, faci, da kuma inhalers) ba sa jure yara kuma yara ƙanana na iya buɗe su cikin sauƙi. Don kare ƙananan yara daga guba, koyaushe kulle maɓallan aminci kuma nan da nan sanya magani a cikin amintaccen wuri - wanda ke sama da nesa kuma daga ganinsu kuma ya isa. http://www.upandaway.org

Ya kamata a zubar da magunguna marasa magani ta hanyoyi na musamman don tabbatar da cewa dabbobin gida, yara, da sauran mutane ba za su iya cinye su ba. Koyaya, yakamata ku zubar da wannan maganin ta bayan gida. Madadin haka, hanya mafi kyau don zubar da maganinku shine ta hanyar shirin dawo da magani. Yi magana da likitan ka ko ka tuntuɓi sashen shara / sake amfani da datti na gida don koyon shirye-shiryen dawo da martabar ku a yankin ku. Dubi gidan yanar gizo na FDA mai lafiya na zubar da Magunguna (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) don ƙarin bayani idan ba ku da damar zuwa shirin karɓar kuɗi.

Idan ya wuce gona da iri, kira layin taimakon guba a 1-800-222-1222. Hakanan ana samun bayanai akan layi akan https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Idan wanda aka azabtar ya faɗi, ya kamu, fama da numfashi, ko ba za a iya farkawa ba, nan da nan kira sabis na gaggawa a 911.

Tambayi likitan ku kowane irin tambaya kuke dashi game da diphenhydramine.

Yana da mahimmanci a gare ku da ku kiyaye jerin rubutattun dukkanin rubutattun magunguna da kuma wadanda ba a rubuta su ba (kan-kan-kan-kan) magungunan da kuke sha, har ma da wasu kayayyaki kamar su bitamin, ma'adanai, ko wasu kayan abincin da ake ci. Ya kamata ku kawo wannan jeren tare da ku duk lokacin da kuka ziyarci likita ko kuma idan an shigar da ku a asibiti. Hakanan mahimman bayanai ne don ɗauka tare da yanayin gaggawa.

• Aler-Dryl^®
• Allergia-C^®¶
• Allermax^®¶
• Altaryl^®¶
• Banophen^®¶
• Ben Tann^®§
• Benadryl^®
• Bromanate AF^®¶
• Compoz Taimakon Baccin Dare^®¶
• Dicopanol^®§
• Diphedryl^®¶
• Dubata^®¶
• Diphenadryl^®¶
• Masanin diflomasiyya^®
• Diphenylin^®¶
• Dytan^®¶
• Hydramine^®¶
• Nytol^®
• Pardryl^®¶
• PediaCare Allergy Yara^®
• Siladryl^®
• Silfhen^®
• Sominex^®
• Unisom^®

• Advil PM^® (dauke da Diphenhydramine, Ibuprofen)
• Alahist LQ^® (dauke da Diphenhydramine, Phenylephrine)
• Aldex CT^® (dauke da Diphenhydramine, Phenylephrine)
• Aleve PM^® (dauke da Diphenhydramine, Naproxen)
• Anacin P.M. Asfirin Kyauta^® (dauke da Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine)^¶
• Bayer Aspirin PM^® (dauke da Aspirin, Diphenhydramine)
• Benadryl-D Allergy Da Sinus^® (dauke da Diphenhydramine, Phenylephrine)
• Yara Dimetapp Dare Cikin Rana da Cunkushewa^® (dauke da Diphenhydramine, Phenylephrine)
• Doans PM^® (dauke da Diphenhydramine, Magnesium Salicylate)^¶
• Endal HD^® (dauke da Diphenhydramine, Phenylephrine)^§
• Excedrin PM^® (dauke da Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine)
• PM na Goody^® (dauke da Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine)
• Legatrin PM^® (dauke da Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine)
• PM Masophen^® (dauke da Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine)^¶
• Midol PM^® (dauke da Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine)
• Motrin PM^® (dauke da Diphenhydramine, Ibuprofen)
• PediaCare Allergy da Cold yara^® (dauke da Diphenhydramine, Phenylephrine)
• Robitussin Dare Lokaci Tari da sanyi^® (dauke da Diphenhydramine, Phenylephrine)
• Sudafed PE Day / Night Cold^® (dauke da Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Diphenhydramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine)
• Sudafed PE Rana / Daren Cushewa^® (dauke da Diphenhydramine, Phenylephrine)
• Sudafed PE Mai tsananin Sanyi^® (dauke da Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine, Phenylephrine)
• Tekral^® (dauke da Diphenhydramine, Pseudoephedrine)^§
• Theraflu Dare mai tsananin sanyi da tari^® (dauke da Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine, Phenylephrine)
• Lokaci Na Triaminic Lokacin Sanyi da Tari^® (dauke da Diphenhydramine, Phenylephrine)
• Tylenol Allergy Multi-Symptom Dare^® (dauke da Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine, Phenylephrine)
• Tylenol Mai tsananin Allergy^® (dauke da Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine)
• Unisom tare da Taimakawa Jin zafi^® (dauke da Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine)

^§ Waɗannan samfuran ba su da izinin FDA a halin yanzu don aminci, tasiri, da inganci. Dokar Tarayya gabaɗaya ta buƙaci cewa magungunan ƙwayoyi a cikin Amurka sun kasance masu aminci da tasiri kafin tallatawa. Da fatan za a duba gidan yanar gizo na FDA don ƙarin bayani game da magungunan da ba a yarda da su ba (http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/Transparency/Basics/ucm213030.htm) da tsarin amincewa (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/ResourcesForYou / Masu Amfani/ucm054420.htm).

^¶ Wannan samfurin da aka kera yanzu baya kasuwa. Ila za a iya samun wasu hanyoyin na yau da kullun.