Itraconazole
Wadatacce
- Kafin shan itraconazole,
- Itraconazole na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:
- Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun, kira likitan ku nan da nan:
- Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun alamun ko waɗanda aka lissafa a cikin Sashin GARGADI MAI MUHIMMAN, ku daina shan itraconazole kuma ku kira likitanku nan da nan ko ku sami magani na gaggawa:
Itraconazole na iya haifar da gazawar zuciya (yanayin da zuciya ba za ta iya fitar da isasshen jini cikin jiki ba). Faɗa wa likitanka idan kana da ko ka taɓa samun ciwon zuciya. Likitanka na iya gaya maka kar ka sha itraconazole. Har ila yau gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ko ka taɓa samun ciwon zuciya; bugun zuciya mara tsari ko wani nau'in zuciya, huhu, hanta ko cutar koda.Idan kun ji daya daga cikin wadannan alamun, ku daina shan itraconazole kuma ku kira likitanku nan da nan: gajeren numfashi; tari fari ko ruwan farar ruwan hoda; rauni; yawan gajiya; bugun zuciya; kumburin ƙafa, idon kafa, ko ƙafa; farkawa da dare; da kuma saurin samun nauyi.
Kada ku ɗauki cisapride (Propulsid) (ba a cikin Amurka ba), ba da izini ba (Norpace), dofetilide (Tikosyn), dronedarone (Multaq), eplerenone (Inspra), magunguna irin na ergot kamar dihydroergotamine (DHE, Migranal), ergotamine ( Ergomar, a cikin Cafergot, a cikin Migergot), methylergometrine (Methergine); felodipine (Plendil), irinotecan (Camptosar), ivabradine (Corlanor), levomethadyl acetate (Orlaam) (babu a Amurka), lovastatin (Altoprev, a Advicor), lurasidone (Latuda), methadone (Dolophine, Methadose), midazolam ( ana ɗauka da baki), nisoldipine (Sular), pimozide (Orap), quinidine (a Nuedexta), ranolazine (Ranexa), simvastatin (Zocor, a Simcor, a Vytorin), ticagrelor (Brilinta), da triazolam (Halcion) yayin shan itraconazole kuma na sati 2 bayan haka. Faɗa wa likitanka idan kana da cutar koda ko hanta kuma kana shan kowane irin magani: colchicine (Colcrys, Mitigare), fesoterodine (Toviaz), solifenacin (Vesicare), ko telithromycin (Ketek). Shan waɗannan magunguna tare da itraconazole na iya haifar da matsalolin zuciya mai haɗari ciki har da tsawan QT (wani zafin zuciya mara tsari wanda zai iya haifar da suma, rashin sani, kamuwa, ko mutuwa kwatsam).
Yi magana da likitanka game da haɗarin shan itraconazole.
Ana amfani da capsules na Itraconazole don magance cututtukan fungal a cikin huhu wanda zai iya yaɗuwa cikin jiki. Hakanan ana amfani da capsules na Itraconazole don magance cututtukan fungal na farce. Ana amfani da allunan itraconazole da kwantena don magance cututtukan fungal na ƙusa. Ana amfani da maganin baka na Itraconazole (ruwa) don magance cututtukan yisti na baki da maƙogwaro ko na makogwaro (bututun da ke haɗa maƙogwaro zuwa ciki). Itraconazole yana cikin aji na antifungals da ake kira triazoles. Yana aiki ne ta hanyar rage saurin fungi wanda ke haifar da kamuwa da cuta.
Itraconazole ya zo a matsayin kwantena, kwamfutar hannu, da mafita (ruwa) don ɗauka ta baki. Idan kuna shan itraconazole don magance cututtukan fungal a cikin huhu, yawanci ana ɗaukar capsules a lokacin ko dama bayan cikakken cin abinci sau ɗaya ko biyu a rana na aƙalla watanni 3. Koyaya, idan kuna shan itraconazole don magance mummunan ƙwayar fungal a cikin huhu, ana iya ɗaukar capsules tare da abinci sau uku a rana don kwanakin farko na 3 na magani sannan a sha sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a rana tare da abinci na aƙalla Watanni 3. Idan kuna shan itraconazole don magance cututtukan fungal na yatsun ƙusa (gami da ba tare da cututtukan farce ba), yawanci ana ɗaukar capsules ko allunan sau ɗaya a rana tare da cikakken abinci na makonni 12. Idan kuna shan itraconazole don magance cututtukan fungal na farcen hannu kawai, yawanci ana ɗaukar kawunansu sau biyu a rana tare da cikakken abinci na sati 1, ana tsallakewa na makonni 3, sannan a sha sau biyu a rana tare da abinci na mako guda. Ana shan ruwan itraconazole na bakin ciki sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a rana tsawon makonni 1 zuwa 4 ko wani lokaci mafi tsayi. Bi umarnin kan lakabin takardar sayan ku a hankali, kuma ku tambayi likitan ku ko likitan magunguna su bayyana duk wani ɓangaren da ba ku fahimta ba. Itauki itraconazole daidai yadda aka umurta. Kar ka ɗauki ƙari ko ƙasa da shi ko ka sha shi sau da yawa fiye da yadda likitanka ya tsara.
Swalɗa itraconazole kwantena duka; kar ka bude, ka tauna, ko murkushe su.
Likitanka na iya gaya maka ka sha maganin kwalliyar itraconazole tare da abin sha mai laushi idan kana da wasu halaye na likita ko kuma shan wasu magunguna masu zuwa: cimetidine; famotidine (Pepcid); nizatidine (Axid); proton-pump inhibitors kamar su esomeprazole (Nexium, a Vimovo), lansoprazole (Prevacid, a Prevpac), omeprazole (Prilosec, a Zegerid), pantoprazole (Protonix), rabeprazole (AcipHex), ko ranitidine (Zantac). Bi waɗannan kwatance a hankali.
Don shan maganin itraconazole na maganin cututtukan fungal na baki ko maqogwaro, murza mililita 10 (kimanin cokali 2) na maganin a cikin bakinku tsawon daƙiƙo kaɗan kuma haɗiye. Maimaita idan ya cancanta don ɗaukar duk nauyin ku.
Maganin itraconazole da maganin baka suna shiga cikin jiki ta hanyoyi daban-daban kuma suna aiki don magance yanayi daban-daban. Kada a canza kawunansu don na ruwa ko na kwaya. Tabbatar cewa likitan ka ya baka samfurin itraconazole wanda likitanka ya tsara.
Idan kana shan itraconazole don magance cutar ƙusa, ƙila ƙusoshinka ba da alama za su sami lafiya har sai sabbin kusoshi sun yi girma. Yana iya ɗaukar tsawon watanni 6 don yin sabon farcen yatsa kuma har zuwa watanni 12 don yin sabon ƙwanƙwasa, don haka bai kamata ku yi tsammanin ganin ci gaba a lokacin jinyarku ba ko na wasu watanni bayan haka. Ci gaba da shan itraconazole koda kuwa baka ga wani cigaba ba.
Ci gaba da shan itraconazole har sai likitanka ya gaya maka ka daina koda kuwa kana jin lafiya. Kada ka daina shan itraconazole ba tare da yin magana da likitanka ba. Idan ka daina shan itraconazole da wuri, cutar ka na iya dawowa bayan ɗan gajeren lokaci.
Tambayi likitan ko likitan ku don kwafin bayanan masu sana'anta ga mai haƙuri.
Itraconazole wani lokaci ana amfani dashi don magance wasu nau'ikan cututtukan fungal da kuma hana cututtukan fungal a cikin mutanen da ke da kwayar cutar kanjamau (HIV) ko samun rashin lafiyar rashin ƙarfi (AIDS). Yi magana da likitanka game da haɗarin amfani da wannan magani don yanayin ku.
Wannan magani za a iya wajabta shi don sauran amfani; nemi likita ko likitan magunguna don ƙarin bayani.
Kafin shan itraconazole,
- gaya wa likitan ku da likitan ku idan kuna rashin lafiyan itraconazole; wasu magungunan antifungal kamar su fluconazole (Diflucan), ketoconazole (Nizoral), ko voriconazole (Vfend); duk wani magani, ko wani sinadaran da ke cikin kayan itraconazole. Idan kana shan maganin itraconazole, ka gaya wa likitanka idan kana rashin lafiyan maganin saccharin ko na sulfa. Tambayi likitan ku kan jerin kayan hadin.
- gaya wa likitanka da likitan harka idan kana shan wadannan magunguna ko ka sha su a makwanni 2 da suka gabata kafin fara magani da itraconazole: carbamazepine (Epitol, Tegretol, Teril, others); efavirenz (Sustiva, a cikin Atripla); isoniazid (Laniazid, a cikin Rifamate, a cikin Rifater); rifabutin (Mycobutin); rifampicin; nevirapine (Viramune); sashin jiki; da phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek).
- gaya wa likitan ko likitan ku idan kuna shan wadannan magunguna: aliskiren (Tekturna, a Amturnide, Tekamlo, da Tekturna HCT), apixaban (Eliquis), axitinib (Inlyta), colchicine (Colcrys, Mitigare), dabrafemob (Taflinar), darifenacin , ), sunitinib (Sutent), tamsulosin (Flomax, in Jalyn), temsirolimus (Torisel), trabectedin (Yondelis), da vardenafil (Staxyn, Levitra). Likitanku na iya gaya muku kar ku ɗauki waɗannan magunguna a lokacin jinyarku kuma don makonni 2 bayan jiyya tare da itraconazole.
- gaya wa likitanka da likitan kantin ku wasu irin magunguna da magunguna marasa magani, bitamin, kayan abinci mai gina jiki da kayan ganye da kuke sha ko shirin sha. Tabbatar da ambaton magungunan da aka jera a Sashin GARGADI MAI MUHIMMANCI da kowane ɗayan masu zuwa: magungunan ƙwayoyi irin su ciprofloxacin (Cipro), clarithromycin (Biaxin, a cikin PrevPac), erythromycin (EES Ery-Tab, wasu), da telithromycin (Ketek) ; anticoagulant ('' mai kara jini '') kamar warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); alprazolam (Xanax); aprepitant (Emend); aripiprazole (Abilify); atorvastatin (Lipitor, a cikin Caduet, a cikin Liptruzet); bortezomib (Velcade); bosentan (Tracleer); budesonide (Entocort EC, Pulmicort, Uceris); buprenorphine (Buprenex, Butrans, a cikin Bunavail; wasu); buspirone; ciclesonide (Alvesco, Omnaris, Zetonna); cilostazol (Pletal); cinacalcet (Sensipar); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); dabigatran (Pradaxa); dexamethasone; diazepam (Valium); digoxin (Lanoxin); docetaxel (Docefrez, Taxotere); eletriptan (Relpax); erlotinib (Tarceva); fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Subsys, wasu); fesoterodine (Toviaz); fluticasone (Flovent, a cikin Advair); gefitinib (Iressa); haloperidol (Haldol); Masu hana yaduwar kwayar cutar HIV ciki har da indinavir (Crixivan), darunavir (Prezista) da aka ɗauke da ritonavir, fosamprenavir (Lexiva) da aka ɗauka tare da ritonavir, da saquinavir (Invirase); imatinib (Gleevac); ixabepilone (Kayan Ixempra); lapatinib (Tykerb); maraviroc (Selzentry); meloxicam (Mobic); methylprednisolone (Medrol); nadolol (Corgard, a cikin Corzide); oxybutynin (Ditropan XL, Oxytrol); oxycodone (Oxaydo, Oxycontin, a cikin Percodan; wasu); ponatinib (Iclusig); praziquantel (Biltricide); quetiapine (Seroquel); (Ramaka); sake fasalin (Prandin, a cikin Prandimet); riociguat (Adempas); risperidone (Risperdal); saxagliptin (Kombiglyze XR, Onglyza); sirolimus (Rapamune); solifenacin (Vesicare); tacrolimus (Astagraf, Shirye-shirye); tadalafil (Adcirca, Cialis); tolterodine (Detrol); vardenafil (Levitra, Staxyn); verapamil (Calan, Covera, Verelan PM, a Tarka), vinblastine, vincristine (Marqibo Kit), da vinorelbine (Navelbine). Likitanku na iya buƙatar canza ƙwayoyin magungunanku ko saka idanu a hankali don abubuwan illa. Sauran magunguna da yawa na iya ma'amala da itraconazole, don haka tabbatar da gaya wa likitanka game da duk magungunan da kuke sha, har ma waɗanda ba su bayyana a waɗannan jerin ba.
- idan kana shan wani maganin kashe jini, ka sha shi awa 1 kafin ko kuma bayan awa 2 da ka sha itraconazole.
- gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ko ka taba samun yanayin da aka ambata a cikin MUHIMMAN GARGADI Sashen ,, cystic fibrosis (wata cuta ce ta ciki da ke haifar da matsaloli game da numfashi, narkewa, da haihuwa), duk wani yanayi da ke rage adadin acid a cikin ciki, ko HIV.
- gaya wa likitanka idan kana da juna biyu, ka shirya yin ciki, ko kuma kana shayarwa. Bai kamata ku sha itraconazole don magance naman gwari mai ƙusa ba idan kuna da ciki ko za ku iya ɗaukar ciki. Kuna iya fara shan itraconazole don magance naman gwari ƙusa ne kawai a rana ta biyu ko ta uku na lokacin al'adar ku lokacin da kuka tabbatar ba ku da ciki. Dole ne ku yi amfani da tasirin haihuwa mai amfani yayin maganin ku da tsawon watanni 2 daga baya. Idan kayi ciki yayin shan itraconazole don magance kowane irin yanayi, kira likitanka.
- ya kamata ku sani cewa itraconazole na iya sanya ku cikin damuwa ko kuma haifar da dimauyi ko hangen nesa biyu. Kada ku tuƙa mota ko kuyi aiki da injina har sai kun san yadda wannan magani yake shafar ku.
Yi magana da likitanka game da shan ruwan anab yayin shan wannan magani.
Doseauki kashi da aka rasa da zarar kun tuna shi. Koyaya, idan ya kusan zuwa lokaci na gaba, tsallake kashi da aka rasa kuma ci gaba da tsarin jadawalin ku na yau da kullun. Kar a sha kashi biyu domin biyan wanda aka rasa.
Itraconazole na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:
- gudawa
- maƙarƙashiya
- gas ko kumburin ciki
- ƙwannafi
- dandano mara dadi
- ciwon jini ko gumis
- ciwon kai
- jiri
- zufa
- ciwon tsoka ko rauni
- ciwon gwiwa
- rage sha'awar jima'i ko iyawa
- juyayi
- damuwa
- hanci da sauran alamun sanyi
- zazzaɓi
- asarar gashi
Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun, kira likitan ku nan da nan:
- hangen nesa ko gani biyu
- ringing a cikin kunnuwa
- rashin iya sarrafa fitsari ko yin fitsari fiye da yadda aka saba
Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun alamun ko waɗanda aka lissafa a cikin Sashin GARGADI MAI MUHIMMAN, ku daina shan itraconazole kuma ku kira likitanku nan da nan ko ku sami magani na gaggawa:
- yawan gajiya
- rasa ci
- tashin zuciya
- ciwon ciki
- amai
- rawaya fata ko idanu
- fitsari mai duhu
- kodadde kujeru
- jin narkar da jiki, kunci, duri, ƙonewa, ko kuma rarrafe akan fata
- rashin jin magana
- ƙara ƙwarewa zuwa haske
- tsananin rashin lafiyar fata
- rashin jin magana
- kurji
- amya
- ƙaiƙayi
- kumburin fuska, makogwaro, harshe, lebe, idanu, hannaye, idon sawu, ko ƙafafun ƙafa
- bushewar fuska
- wahalar numfashi ko haɗiyewa
Oneaya daga cikin abubuwan da ke cikin maganin baka na itraconazole ya haifar da cutar kansa a wasu nau'ikan dabbobin dakin gwaje-gwaje. Ba a san ko mutanen da suke shan maganin itraconazole suna da haɗarin kamuwa da cutar kansa ba. Yi magana da likitanka game da haɗarin shan maganin itraconazole.
Itraconazole na iya haifar da wasu sakamako masu illa. Kira likitan ku idan kuna da wasu matsaloli na ban mamaki yayin shan wannan magani.
Idan kun fuskanci mummunan sakamako, ku ko likitanku na iya aika rahoto ga shirin Abinci da Magunguna na Hukumar Kula da Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) na kan layi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ko ta waya ( 1-800-332-1088).
Ajiye wannan maganin a cikin akwatin da ya shigo, a rufe sosai, kuma daga inda yara zasu isa. Ajiye shi a zafin jiki na ɗaki kuma nesa da yawan zafin rana, haske, da danshi (ba cikin gidan wanka ba).
Yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye dukkan magunguna ba tare da gani ba kuma yara su isa kamar yadda kwantena da yawa (kamar masu ba da maganin kwaya na mako-mako da waɗanda suke don maganin ido, creams, faci, da kuma inhalers) ba sa jure yara kuma yara ƙanana na iya buɗe su cikin sauƙi. Don kare ƙananan yara daga guba, koyaushe kulle maɓallan aminci kuma nan da nan sanya magani a cikin amintaccen wuri - wanda ke sama da nesa kuma daga ganinsu kuma ya isa. http://www.upandaway.org
Ya kamata a zubar da magunguna marasa magani ta hanyoyi na musamman don tabbatar da cewa dabbobin gida, yara, da sauran mutane ba za su iya cinye su ba. Koyaya, yakamata ku zubar da wannan maganin ta bayan gida. Madadin haka, hanya mafi kyau don zubar da maganinku shine ta hanyar shirin dawo da magani. Yi magana da likitan ka ko ka tuntuɓi sashen shara / sake amfani da datti na gida don koyon shirye-shiryen dawo da martabar ku a yankin ku. Dubi gidan yanar gizo na FDA mai lafiya na zubar da Magunguna (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) don ƙarin bayani idan ba ku da damar zuwa shirin karɓar kuɗi.
Idan ya wuce gona da iri, kira layin taimakon guba a 1-800-222-1222. Hakanan ana samun bayanai akan layi akan https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Idan wanda aka azabtar ya faɗi, ya kamu, fama da numfashi, ko ba za a iya farkawa ba, nan da nan kira sabis na gaggawa a 911.
Kiyaye duk alƙawarin tare da likitanku da dakin gwaje-gwaje. Likitan ku zai ba da umarnin wasu gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje don bincika amsar ku zuwa itraconazole.
Kar ka bari wani ya sha maganin ka. Tambayi likitan ku duk wata tambaya da kuke da ita game da sake shigar da takardar sayan ku. Idan har yanzu kuna da alamun kamuwa da cuta bayan kun gama itraconazole, kira likitan ku.
Yana da mahimmanci a gare ku da ku kiyaye jerin rubutattun dukkanin rubutattun magunguna da kuma wadanda ba a rubuta su ba (kan-kan-kan-kan) magungunan da kuke sha, har ma da wasu kayayyaki kamar su bitamin, ma'adanai, ko wasu kayan abincin da ake ci. Ya kamata ku kawo wannan jeren tare da ku duk lokacin da kuka ziyarci likita ko kuma idan an shigar da ku a asibiti. Hakanan mahimman bayanai ne don ɗauka tare da yanayin gaggawa.
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