Menene alopecia, manyan dalilai, yadda za'a gano da magani

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake gane alopecia
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Alopecia wani yanayi ne wanda yake samun asarar gashi kwatsam daga fatar kai ko daga wani yanki na jiki. A cikin wannan cutar, gashin yana faɗuwa da yawa a wasu yankuna, yana ba da damar gani na fatar kai ko fatar da ta rufe a baya.

Ana yin maganin alopecia bisa ga dalilin, duk da haka, a mafi yawan lokuta ana magance wannan faduwar tare da amfani da magunguna waɗanda ake amfani da su kai tsaye zuwa yankin da abin ya shafa kuma ya kamata likitan fata ya ba da shawarar.

Yadda ake gane alopecia

Babban alamar alamar alopecia ita ce asarar sama da gashi 100 a kowace rana, wanda ana iya lura da shi yayin da ka tara gashi da yawa a matashin kai lokacin da ka farka, lokacin da ka yi wanka ko tsefe gashin ka ko kuma lokacin da kake gudunka da hannu ta cikin gashin. . Bugu da kari, zai yiwu kuma a gano alopecia lokacin da ake ganin yankuna da basu da gashi ko kadan a kan fatar kan mutum.

Kodayake yana faruwa musamman a kan kai, ana iya lura da alamun da ke nuna alopecia a kowane yanki na jiki da gashi.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Don maganin alopecia, an ba da shawara tare da likitan fata don a gano musababin kuma a daidaita shi da kyau.

Wasu zaɓuɓɓukan warkewa, musamman don lokuta masu tsanani, sune amfani da magungunan baka, kamar finasteride ko spironolactone, ko jigogi, kamar minoxidil ko alphaestradiol, alal misali, yayin da suke fifita haɓakar gashi kuma suna hana zubewar gashi. Duba ƙarin game da magungunan da aka nuna a alopecia.

Kari akan haka, don sassaucin yanayi ko don taimakawa wadanda suka fi tsanani, yana iya zama fa'ida a yi amfani da kayan kwalliya a ruwan shafa fuska ko ampoules, ko amfani da kari na abinci, a cewar jagorar likitan fata, tunda suma suna iya fifita ci gaban gashi.

Har ila yau, akwai takamaiman jiyya kamar intradermotherapy da carboxitherapy, wanda ƙwararren ya yi, wanda ya kamata a yi shi, idan likita ya ba da shawarar.