Gwajin Appendicitis

Wadatacce

• Menene gwajin cutar appendicitis?
• Me ake amfani da su?
• Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin appendicitis?
• Menene ya faru yayin gwajin appendicitis?
• Shin zan buƙaci yin komai don shirya wa gwaje-gwajen?
• Shin akwai haɗari ga gwaje-gwajen?
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi?
• Shin akwai wani abin da ya kamata in sani game da gwajin appendicitis?
• Bayani

Menene gwajin cutar appendicitis?

Appendicitis shine kumburi ko kamuwa da ƙari. Shafi wata karamar 'yar jaka ce da ke haɗe da babban hanji. Tana cikin ƙasan dama na ciki. Apparin shafi ba shi da sanannen aiki, amma appendicitis na iya haifar da babbar matsalar rashin lafiya idan ba a yi magani ba.

Appendicitis na faruwa ne yayin da akwai wasu irin toshewar abubuwa a cikin shafuka. Zai iya haifar da toshewa ta hanyar tabo, wani abu mai laushi, ko wani abu na ƙetare. Lokacin da aka toshe abin da ya shafi shafuka, kwayoyin cuta ke tashi a ciki, wanda ke haifar da ciwo, kumburi, da kamuwa da cuta. Idan ba'a magance shi da sauri ba, karin shafi na iya fashewa, yana yada cuta a jikin ka.Abun fashewa yana da mahimmanci, wani lokacin yanayin barazanar rai.

Appendicitis sananne ne sosai, galibi yana shafar matasa da manya a cikin shekarunsu na ashirin, amma yana iya faruwa a kowane zamani. Gwajin appendicitis na taimakawa wajen gano yanayin, don haka ana iya magance shi kafin ɓarin ya fashe. Babban magani ga appendicitis shine cirewar karin shafi.

Me ake amfani da su?

Ana amfani da gwaje-gwajen ne don mutanen da ke da alamun cutar appendicitis. Zasu iya taimakawa wajen gano cutar appendicitis kafin ta haifar da rikitarwa mai tsanani.

Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin appendicitis?

Kuna iya buƙatar gwaji idan kuna da alamun alamun appendicitis. Alamar da ta fi dacewa ita ce ciwo a ciki. Ciwon yakan fara ne da maɓallin ciki kuma yana canzawa zuwa ƙananan cikin dama na dama. Sauran cututtukan appendicitis sun hada da:

• Ciwon ciki wanda ke ta'azzara idan kayi tari ko atishawa
• Ciwon ciki wanda ke ƙara tsananta bayan fewan awanni
• Tashin zuciya da amai
• Gudawa ko maƙarƙashiya
• Zazzaɓi
• Rashin ci
• Ciwan ciki

Menene ya faru yayin gwajin appendicitis?

Gwajin appendicitis yawanci ya haɗa da gwajin jiki na ciki da ɗaya ko fiye na masu zuwa:

• Gwajin jini don bincika alamun kamuwa da cuta. Whiteidaya ƙwanƙwasa ƙwayar ƙwayar jini alama ce ta kamuwa da cuta, gami da, amma ba'a iyakance shi ba, appendicitis.
• Fitsarin fitsari don kawar da cutar yoyon fitsari.
• Gwajin hoto, kamar su duban dan tayi ko CT scan, don kallon cikin cikin ka. Ana amfani da gwaje-gwajen hotunan sau da yawa don taimakawa tabbatar da ganewar asali, idan gwajin jiki da / ko gwajin jini ya nuna yiwuwar appendicitis.

Yayin gwajin jini, wani kwararren mai kula da lafiya zai dauki samfurin jini daga jijiyar hannunka, ta amfani da karamin allura. Bayan an saka allurar, za a tara karamin jini a cikin bututun gwaji ko kwalba. Kuna iya jin ɗan kaɗan lokacin da allurar ta shiga ko fita. Wannan yawanci yakan dauki kasa da minti biyar.

Don gwajin fitsari, kuna buƙatar samar da samfurin fitsarinku. Jarabawar na iya haɗa da matakai masu zuwa:

• Wanke hannuwanka.
• Tsaftace yankinku na al'aura tare da takalmin tsarkakewa wanda mai ba da sabis ya ba ku. Ya kamata maza su goge ƙarshen azzakarinsu. Mata su bude labbansu su yi tsabtace daga gaba zuwa baya.
• Fara yin fitsari a bayan gida.
• Matsar da akwatin tarin a ƙarƙashin magudanar fitsarinku.
• Tattara aƙalla oce ɗaya ko biyu na fitsari a cikin akwatin, wanda ya kamata ya zama yana da alamomi don nuna adadin su.
• A gama fitsari a bayan gida.
• Mayar da kwandon samfurin kamar yadda mai kula da lafiyarku ya umurta.

Wani duban dan tayi yana amfani da raƙuman sauti don duba cikin cikin ku. Yayin aikin:

• Za ku kwanta a kan teburin jarrabawa.
• Za a sanya gel na musamman a kan fata a kan ciki.
• Za'a matsar da binciken hannu da ake kira transducer a kan ciki.

Binciken CT yana amfani da kwamfutar da ke da alaƙa da injin x-ray don ƙirƙirar jerin hotuna na cikin jikinka. Kafin binciken, zaka iya buƙatar ɗaukar wani abu da ake kira dye bambanci. Rini mai banbanci yana taimaka hotunan su fi kyau a cikin x-ray. Kuna iya samun fenti mai bambanci ta hanyar layin intanet ko ta shan shi.

Yayin binciken:

• Za ku kwanta a kan tebur wanda yake zamewa cikin na'urar daukar hotan takardu na CT.
• Katako na sikanan zai zagaye ku yayin ɗaukar hoto.
• Theaukar hoto zai ɗauki hotuna a kusurwa daban-daban don ƙirƙirar hotuna mai girma uku na abin da aka ɗauka.

Shin zan buƙaci yin komai don shirya wa gwaje-gwajen?

Ba kwa buƙatar kowane shiri na musamman don gwajin jini ko fitsari.

Don duban dan tayi ko CT scan, ana iya tambayarka kada ku ci ko sha na wasu awowi kafin aikin. Idan kana da tambayoyi game da yadda zaka shirya don gwajin ka, yi magana da mai baka kiwon lafiya.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwaje-gwajen?

Akwai haɗari kaɗan don yin gwajin jini. Kuna iya samun ɗan ciwo ko rauni a wurin da aka sanya allurar, amma yawancin alamun suna tafi da sauri.

Babu haɗarin yin gwajin fitsari.

Wani duban dan tayi na iya jin dadi kadan, amma babu wani hadari.

Idan ka ɗauki fenti mai banbanci don hoton CT, yana iya ɗanɗana alli ko ƙarfe. Idan ka samo shi ta hanyar IV, zaka iya jin ƙarancin zafi. Fenti yana da lafiya a mafi yawan lokuta, amma wasu mutane na iya samun matsalar rashin lafiyan ta.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Idan gwajin fitsarinku tabbatacce ne, yana iya nufin kuna da cutar yoyon fitsari maimakon appendicitis.

Idan kana da alamun cututtukan appendicitis kuma gwajin jininka yana nuna yawan ƙwanƙolin fararen ƙwayar salula, mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya yin odar duban dan tayi na ciki da / ko CT scan don taimakawa tabbatar da ganewar asali.

Idan an tabbatar da appendicitis, za a yi maka tiyata don cire abin ɗarin. Kuna iya yin wannan aikin tiyata, wanda ake kira appendectomy, da zarar an gano ku.

Yawancin mutane suna murmurewa da sauri idan an cire appendix kafin ya fashe. Idan anyi aikin tiyata bayan appendix ya fashe, farfadowar na iya daukar tsawan lokaci kuma watakila zaka bata lokaci mai yawa a asibiti. Bayan tiyata, za ku sha maganin rigakafi don taimakawa hana kamuwa da cuta. Kuna iya buƙatar shan maganin rigakafi na dogon lokaci idan abin da ya shafi shafin ku ya fashe kafin a yi muku tiyata.

Kuna iya rayuwa cikakkiyar rayuwa ba tare da ƙarin shafi ba.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da ya kamata in sani game da gwajin appendicitis?

Wani lokacin gwaje-gwajen kan nuna rashin dace game da cutar appendicitis. Yayin aikin tiyata, likitan na iya gano cewa abin da kuka yi daidai ne. Shi ko ita na iya cire shi ta wata hanya don hana rigakafin cutar nan gaba. Likitan likitan ku na iya ci gaba da duba cikin ciki don gano dalilin alamun ku. Shi ko ita ma suna iya magance matsalar a lokaci guda. Amma kuna iya buƙatar ƙarin gwaje-gwaje da hanyoyin kafin a gano asalin cutar.

Bayani

1. Cleveland Clinic [Intanet]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2018. Appendicitis: Ganewar asali da Gwaje-gwaje; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/8095-appendicitis/diagnosis-and-tests
2. Cleveland Clinic [Intanet]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2018. Appendicitis: Bayani; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/8095-appendicitis
3. Kiwan Yara daga Nauyi [Intanet]. Jacksonville (FL): Gidauniyar Nemours; c1995–2018. Cututtuka: Appendicitis; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/appendicitis.html?ref
4. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Magungunan Kiwon Lafiya; c2001–2018. Fitsari; [sabunta 2018 Nov 21; da aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/urinalysis
5. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2018. Appendicitis: Ganewar asali da magani; 2018 Jul 6 [wanda aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-condition/appendicitis/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20369549
6. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2018. Appendicitis: Cutar cututtuka da dalilai; 2018 Jul 6 [wanda aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-condition/appendicitis/symptoms-causes/syc-20369543
7. Shafin Kasuwancin Merck Manual [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Kamfanin Merck & Co. Inc.; c2018. Ciwon ciki; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/digestive-disorders/gastrointestinal-emergencies/appendicitis
8. Magungunan Michigan: Jami'ar Michigan [Intanet]. Ann Arbor (MI): Regents na Jami'ar Michigan; c1995–2018. Appendicitis: Topic Bayani; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.uofmhealth.org/health-library/hw64452
9. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; NCI Dictionary of Terms of Cancer Terms: CT sikanin; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/ct-scan
10. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Gwajin jini; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
11. Cibiyar Nazarin Ciwon Suga ta Duniya da Cututtukan narkewar abinci da Koda (Intanet). Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Ma'ana da Bayanai ga Appendicitis; 2014 Nuwamba [wanda aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/appendicitis/definition-facts
12. Cibiyar Nazarin Ciwon Suga ta Duniya da Cututtukan narkewar abinci da Koda (Intanet). Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Kwayar cututtuka da Abubuwan da ke haifar da Appendicitis; 2014 Nuwamba [wanda aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/appendicitis/symptoms-causes
13. Cibiyar Nazarin Ciwon Suga ta Duniya da Cututtukan narkewar abinci da Koda (Intanet). Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Jiyya don Appendicitis; 2014 Nuwamba [wanda aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/appendicitis/treatment
14. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida Lafiya; c2018. CT scan na ciki: Bayani; [sabunta 2018 Dec 5; da aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/abdominal-ct-scan
15. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida Lafiya; c2018. Ciki duban dan tayi: Siffar; [sabunta 2018 Dec 5; da aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/abdominal-ultrasound
16. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida Lafiya; c2018. Appendicitis: Bayani; [sabunta 2018 Dec 5; da aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/appendicitis
17. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Appendicitis; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 5]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P00358

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.