Menene Amfanin Marijuana?

Wadatacce

• Menene fa'idodi da haɗarin marijuana?
• Menene amfanin tabar wiwi?
• Gudanar da ciwo
• Rage kumburi
• Neurowayoyin cuta da ƙwaƙwalwa
• Gudanar da bacci
• Menene haɗarin marijuana?
• Matsalolin shari'a
• Takeaway

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A yau, marijuana ana sake kimanta shi a kan al'adu da doka bayan an ɗauke shi azaman haramtaccen abu ne shekaru da yawa.

Binciken kwanan nan ya ba da rahoton yawancin Amurkawa suna tallafawa halatta marijuana don likita ko amfani da shakatawa. Saboda haka, jihohi da yawa sun halatta marijuana don dalilai na likita da nishaɗi, ko duka biyun.

Duk da haka, wasu masu bincike da 'yan majalisa suna son ganin karin shaidar kimiyya da ke tallafawa takamaiman fa'idar marijuana. Baya ga ƙarin bincike, akwai damuwa cewa yiwuwar haɗarin marijuana na iya wuce amfanin sa a wasu lokuta.

Mai son sanin ko fa'idodin da ke bayan wannan abu duk ana maganarsu ne? Mun katse wasu fa'idodin bincike da kuma 'yan la'akari.

Menene fa'idodi da haɗarin marijuana?

Kamar dai yadda magungunan roba za su iya taimaka wa wasu yanayi ba wasu ba, marijuana ba layin magani guda ɗaya ba ne. Ana tunanin cewa amfanin marijuana ya fito ne daga wasu mahaɗan mahaɗan da ake kira cannabinoids, kamar su cannabidiol (CBD).

CBD shine ɗayan shahararren nazarin cannabinoids a cikin marijuana. Hakanan ana samun CBD a cikin wata shuka mai alaƙa da ake kira hemp.

Babban bambanci tsakanin CBD da marijuana shine na farko kawai yana ƙunshe da adadin alamun cannabinoid tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Wannan sanannen sanannen sanannen sanannen tasirin tasirin hallucinogenic akan kwakwalwa.

Tsirrai na Cannabis na iya ƙunsar har zuwa kashi 40 cikin ɗari na CBD. Ana tsammanin CBD yana da tasirin anti-inflammatory akan tsarin juyayi na tsakiya. Wannan na iya fassara zuwa fa'idodi da yawa a cikin jiki.

Har yanzu, akwai sauran damuwa game da tasirin THC a cikin marijuana na gargajiya. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa yana iya haifar da tasiri ko damuwa a cikin wasu mutane, wanda zai haifar da wasu tasirin.

Don haka, lokacin da za a yi tunanin marijuana don kowane irin yanayin rashin lafiya, likitanku zai iya tantance ko fa'idodi masu amfani da kumburi sun fi ƙarfin haɗarin tunani.

Menene amfanin tabar wiwi?

A halin yanzu, akwai. Likitoci sun rubuta su don maganin tsananin farfadiya da kuma illolin da ke tattare da chemotherapy.

Jerin abubuwan da ake amfani da su na marijuana wasu daga cikin abubuwan da aka fi tattaunawa akai a cikin binciken kimiyya, haka kuma a kaikaice.

Gudanar da ciwo

Cannabinoids a cikin marijuana na iya rage zafi ta hanyar sauya hanyoyin fahimtar ciwo a cikin kwakwalwa. Wannan na iya taimaka wajan magance yanayin da ke haifar da ciwo mai tsanani, kamar su:

• amosanin gabbai
• fibromyalgia
• endometriosis
• ƙaura

Hakanan yana iya rage tasirin tasirin maganin kansa, kamar ƙarancin abinci.

A wasu lokuta, ana ba da rahoton marijuana na likita don taimakawa maye gurbin amfani da dogon lokaci na magungunan nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs) kamar ibuprofen, wanda zai iya haifar da mummunan sakamako.

Rage kumburi

Ana tunanin CBD a cikin marijuana zai taimaka rage ƙonewa. A ka'ida, wannan na iya amfani da yanayin mai kumburi, kamar:

• Cutar Crohn
• cututtukan hanji
• rheumatoid amosanin gabbai

Rage kumburi a cikin jiki na iya inganta lafiyar gaba ɗaya.

Neurowayoyin cuta da ƙwaƙwalwa

Saboda tasirinsa akan tsarin lalata jiki, wasu lokuta likitoci sukan sanya marijuana don kula da yanayin lafiyar jijiyoyi da lafiyar hankali:

• damuwa
• farfadiya
• ƙwayar cuta mai yawa
• Cutar Parkinson
• rikicewar tashin hankali bayan tashin hankali (PTSD)
• Ciwon Tourette

Gudanar da bacci

Abubuwan shakatawa na marijuana na iya taimakawa inganta rikicewar bacci, kamar rashin bacci. Kuma ingantaccen bacci na iya faruwa yayin da aka rage ciwo daga amfani da marijuana.

Menene haɗarin marijuana?

Marijuana an ce yana da tasiri irin na opioid akan tsarin juyayi na tsakiya. Koyaya, yana haifar da ƙananan haɗari fiye da opioids na roba. Har ila yau, ba a ɗauke shi da jaraba kamar sauran abubuwa ba.

Waɗannan dalilai biyu ne da ya sa yawancin masu ba da shawara ke turawa don halatta marijuana, don haka marasa lafiya na iya samun zaɓuɓɓuka masu aminci don magance ciwo. A zahiri, wasu mutane suna amfani da marijuana a matsayin hanya don magance jarabar opioid.

Duk da haka, haɗarin haɗarin marijuana yana buƙatar a yi la'akari da shi daidai gwargwado. Da ke ƙasa akwai wasu tasirin illa da ya kamata ku tattauna tare da likitanku:

• Hallucinogenic sakamako. Marijuana na iya haifar da sauƙin mafarki, ƙarancin ƙwarewar motsa jiki, ko canza tsinkayen gaskiya. Saboda waɗannan dalilai, wasu ayyuka na iya zama marasa aminci bayan amfani da marijuana, kamar yin injina masu nauyi. Karka fitar da mota bayan ka sha marijuana. Ba wai kawai rashin tsaro ba ne, amma haramun ne a kowace jiha tuki bayan an yi amfani da wiwi - har ma a jihohin da amfani da marijuana ya halatta.
• Tasiri irin na damuwa. Marijuana na iya haifar da sakamako mai ɓarna, kwatankwacin waɗanda aka gani da amfani da barasa. Kuna iya samun natsuwa da kwanciyar hankali amma kuma kuna da batutuwa tare da daidaito da nutsuwa. Wasu mutane na iya jin alamun bayyanar cututtuka a matsayin sakamako mai illa.
• Tasirin motsa jiki. Marijuana na iya haɓaka yanayi, amma kuma yana iya haifar da tsinkayewa, saurin numfashi, da ƙaruwa a duka karfin jini da bugun zuciya. Wadannan tasirin ba su da yawa a cikin marijuana idan aka kwatanta da tasirin damuwa.
• Sauran illolin. Waɗannan na iya haɗawa da zubar jini, bushe baki, da ƙarar ci.

Yana da mahimmanci a san cewa tasirin marijuana na iya bambanta tsakanin mutane. Kila ba ku san ainihin abubuwanku ba sai bayan kun yi amfani da shi.

Matsalolin shari'a

Ya zuwa watan Janairun 2020, jihohi 11 da Washington, D.C., sun ba da izinin shan wiwi na nishaɗi, kuma jihohi 33 sun ba da doka don amfani da lafiya. Koyaya, marijuana kanta har yanzu ana ɗaukarta ba bisa ƙa'ida ba a ƙarƙashin dokar tarayya.

Don haka, menene ma'anar wannan idan kuna sha'awar amfani da marijuana don dalilai na likita?

Da farko, yi magana da likitanka game da fa'idodi da illolin marijuana don yanayinka.

Na gaba, bincika dokoki a cikin jihar ku. Kodayake marijuana ta halatta a cikin jihar ku, ana iya gurfanar da ku da amfani da shi idan kun yi tafiya zuwa wata jihar ta daban inda take ba na shari'a Yi shiri don kauce wa duk wasu batutuwan doka.

Har ila yau yana da mahimmanci a rarrabe bambanci tsakanin marijuana da CBD.

Samfurin CBD da aka samo daga Hemp (tare da ƙasa da kashi 0.3 cikin 100 na THC) halattacce ne a matakin tarayya amma har yanzu haramtacce ne a ƙarƙashin wasu dokokin jihar.

Samfuran CBD da aka samo daga Marijuana haramtattu ne a matakin tarayya amma suna ƙarƙashin doka.

Binciki dokokin jiharku da na duk inda kuka yi tafiya. Ka tuna cewa samfuran CBD marasa rajista ba su sami karbuwa daga Cibiyar Abinci da Magunguna ba kuma mai yiwuwa a yi musu alama ba daidai ba.

Takeaway

Marijuana wataƙila ɗayan batutuwan da ke rikici a yau, duka daga mahangar shari'a da lafiya.

Ana buƙatar ƙarin bincike kan fa'idar marijuana ga lafiyar ku duka ɓangarorin biyu na muhawarar don cimma matsaya game da amfani da ita a wuraren kiwon lafiya da shakatawa.

A halin yanzu, idan kuna sha'awar fa'idodi masu yawa na marijuana don lafiyarku, yana da mahimmanci a tuntuɓi likita da farko. Zasu iya taimaka muku jagora ta hanyar fa'ida akan duk wani haɗarin da zai iya yuwuwa, da kuma ƙa'idojin da ke bayan samun katin marijuana na likita, gwargwadon wurin da kuke zaune.

Kada ka taɓa gwada kowane magani ko abu don magance yanayin likita da kanka. Wannan ya haɗa da tushe na tsire-tsire kamar marijuana.