Botulism na Baby: menene shi, alamu da magani

Wadatacce

• Kwayar cututtukan botulism a cikin jariri
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Botulism na jarirai cuta ce mai wuya amma mai tsanani wanda kwayar cuta ke haifarwa Clostridium botulinum wanda ana iya samun sa a cikin ƙasa, kuma zai iya gurɓata ruwa da abinci misali. Kari akan haka, abinci mara kyau da aka kiyaye shine babban tushen yaduwar wannan kwayar. Don haka, kwayoyin zasu iya shiga jikin jariri ta hanyar shan gurbataccen abinci sannan su fara samar da dafin da ke haifar da bayyanar alamomi.

Kasancewar guba a jikin jariri na iya haifar da mummunan lahani ga tsarin jijiyoyin, kuma kamuwa da cutar na iya rikicewa da bugun jini, misali. Babbar hanyar kamuwa da jarirai 'yan kasa da shekara 1 ita ce shan zuma, domin zuma babbar hanya ce ta yada kwayar cutar da wannan kwayar ta samar.

Kwayar cututtukan botulism a cikin jariri

Alamomin farko na cutar botulism a cikin jariri sun yi kama da na mura, amma duk da haka sai ciwon jijiyoyi da tsokoki na fuska da kai suka biyo baya, wanda daga baya ya zama hannun, ƙafafu da tsokoki na numfashi. Don haka, jaririn na iya samun:

• Matsalar haɗiye;
• Tsotsa mai rauni;
• Rashin kulawa;
• Rashin bayyanar fuska;
• Rashin hankali;
• Rashin nutsuwa;
• Rashin fushi;
• Alibai marasa ƙarfi;
• Maƙarƙashiya

Botulism na yara yana cikin rikicewa tare da cutar shan inna, amma rashin ganewar asali da kuma maganin botulism mai kyau na iya tsananta yanayin kuma ya kai ga mutuwa saboda yawan ƙwayoyin botulinum da ke yawo a cikin jinin jariri.

Ganewar cutar ta fi sauƙi idan akwai bayani game da tarihin abinci na kwanan nan, amma ana iya tabbatar da shi ta hanyar gwajin jini ko al'adar ɗaka, inda dole ne a bincika kasancewar kwayar.Clostridium botulinum.

Ga yadda ake gane alamun botulism.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Yin maganin botulism a cikin jariri ana yin sa ne da ciki da kuma hanji don cire duk wani gurɓataccen abinci. Ana iya amfani da maganin rigakafin botulism immunoglobulin (IGB-IV), amma yana haifar da sakamako masu illa waɗanda suka cancanci kulawa. A wasu lokuta ya zama dole jariri ya numfasa tare da taimakon na’urori na ‘yan kwanaki kuma, a mafi yawan lokuta, ya warke sarai, ba tare da babban sakamako ba.

Baya ga zuma, ga sauran abincin da jariri ba zai ci ba har shekara 3.