Gwajin Calcitonin

Wadatacce

• Menene gwajin calcitonin?
• Me ake amfani da shi?
• Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin calcitonin?
• Menene ya faru yayin gwajin calcitonin?
• Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?
• Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi?
• Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da gwajin calcitonin?
• Bayani

Menene gwajin calcitonin?

Wannan gwajin yana auna matakin calcitonin a cikin jininka. Calcitonin shine kwayar da tayroid dinka yayi, karamin, gland mai siffa-butterfly dake kusa da makogwaro. Calcitonin yana taimakawa sarrafa yadda jiki yake amfani da alli. Calcitonin shine nau'in alamar tumo. Alamar ƙari sune abubuwan da aka samar da ƙwayoyin kansa ko kuma ƙwayoyin halitta domin amsa kansa a cikin jiki.

Idan an sami yawancin calcitonin a cikin jini, yana iya zama wata alama ce ta wani nau'in ciwon sanƙarar ƙira wanda ake kira medullary thyroid cancer (MTC). Hakanan manyan matakan na iya zama alama ce ta sauran cututtukan thyroid waɗanda zasu iya sanya ku cikin haɗari mafi girma don samun MTC. Wadannan sun hada da:

• C-cell hyperplasia, yanayin da ke haifar da ci gaban mahaukaci na ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ƙwanƙolin ƙugu
• Yawancin nau'in endoprine neoplasia 2 (MEN 2), cutar da ba ta da yawa, gado ce da ke haifar da ciwowar ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ƙwayoyin cuta da sauran gland a cikin tsarin endocrin. Tsarin endocrin rukuni ne na gland wanda ke sarrafa mahimman ayyuka masu mahimmanci, gami da yadda jikinku ke amfani da kuma ƙone makamashi (metabolism).

Sauran sunaye: thyrocalcitonin, CT, calcitonin mutum, hCT

Me ake amfani da shi?

Gwajin calcitonin galibi ana amfani dashi don:

• Taimaka wajen gano cutar hyperplasia ta C-cell da medullary thyroid cancer
• Gano idan jiyya na medullary thyroid cancer yana aiki
• Bincika idan cutar sankara ta dawo bayan magani
• Nuna mutane tare da tarihin iyali na nau'in endoprine neoplasia iri na 2 (MEN 2). Tarihin dangi na wannan cuta na iya sanya ku cikin haɗari mafi girma don haɓaka ƙwayar cutar ta thyroid.

Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin calcitonin?

Kuna iya buƙatar wannan gwajin idan kun:

• Ana kula da ku don maganin cututtukan thyroid. Jarabawar na iya nuna ko maganin na aiki.
• Yi cikakken magani don ganin ko kansar ta dawo.
• Yi tarihin iyali na MAZA 2.

Hakanan zaka iya buƙatar wannan gwajin idan ba a gano ku da cutar kansa ba, amma kuna da alamun cututtukan thyroid. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Wani dunkule a gaban wuyanka
• Ymarar lymph nodes a wuyan ku
• Jin zafi a maƙogwaronka da / ko wuyanka
• Matsalar haɗiye
• Canja murya, kamar taushewar murya

Menene ya faru yayin gwajin calcitonin?

Kwararren masanin kiwon lafiya zai dauki samfurin jini daga jijiyar hannunka, ta amfani da karamin allura. Bayan an saka allurar, za a tara karamin jini a cikin bututun gwaji ko kwalba. Kuna iya jin ɗan kaɗan lokacin da allurar ta shiga ko fita. Wannan yawanci yakan dauki kasa da minti biyar.

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Wataƙila kuna buƙatar yin azumi (ba ci ko sha ba) na wasu awowi kafin gwajin. Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai sanar da ku idan kuna buƙatar yin azumi kuma idan akwai wasu umarni na musamman da za a bi.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Akwai haɗari kaɗan don yin gwajin jini. Kuna iya samun ɗan ciwo ko rauni a wurin da aka sanya allurar, amma yawancin alamun suna tafi da sauri.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Idan matakanku na calcitonin sun yi yawa, yana iya nufin kuna da hyperplasia na C-cell ko medullary thyroid cancer. Idan an riga an ba ku magani don wannan cutar ta thyroid, babban matakin na iya nufin maganin ba ya aiki ko kuma ciwon daji ya dawo bayan jiyya. Sauran nau'ikan cutar kansa, gami da cutar sankarar mama, huhu, da kuma ta pancreas, suma suna iya haifar da babban ciwan calcitonin.

Idan matakanku sun kasance da yawa, tabbas zaku buƙaci ƙarin gwaje-gwaje kafin mai ba ku kiwon lafiya ya iya gano asali. Waɗannan gwaje-gwajen na iya haɗawa da aikin binciken maganin karoid da / ko kuma nazarin halittu. Gwajin thyroid shine gwajin hoto wanda ke amfani da raƙuman sauti don kallon glandar thyroid. Biopsy hanya ce wacce mai ba da kiwon lafiya ke cire ƙaramin abu ko ƙwayoyin cuta don gwaji.

Idan matakanku na calcitonin ba su da yawa, yana iya nufin maganin kansa yana aiki, ko ba ku da cutar kansa bayan magani.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da gwajin calcitonin?

Idan kun kasance ko an ba ku magani don ƙwayar cutar ta thyroid, tabbas za a gwada ku a kai a kai don ganin ko magani ya ci nasara.

Hakanan zaka iya samun gwaje-gwajen calcitonin na yau da kullun idan kana da tarihin iyali na yawan endocrine neoplasia type 2. Gwaji na iya taimakawa samun hyperplasia C-cell ko medullary thyroid cancer da wuri-wuri. Lokacin da aka samo kansa da wuri, yana da sauƙin magani.

Bayani

1. Canungiyar Ciwon Cancer ta Amurka [Intanet]. Atlanta: Cibiyar Cancer ta Amurka Inc ;; c2018. Gwaje-gwaje don Ciwon Canjin Thyroid; [sabunta 2016 Apr 15; da aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/thyroid-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/how-diagnosed.html
2. Canungiyar Ciwon Cancer ta Amurka [Intanet]. Atlanta: Cibiyar Cancer ta Amurka Inc ;; c2018. Menene Ciwon Canjin Thyroid ?; [sabunta 2016 Apr 15; da aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/thyroid-cancer/about/what-is-thyroid-cancer.html
3. Tungiyar Thyroid ta Amurka [Intanet]. Cocin Falls (VA): Tungiyar Thyroid ta Amurka; c2018. Clinical Thyroidology ga Jama'a; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.thyroid.org/patient-thyroid-information/ct-for-patients/vol-3-issue-8/vol-3-issue-8-p-11-12
4. Hanyar Sadarwar Lafiya ta Hormone [Intanet]. Endungiyar Endocrine; c2018. Tsarin Endocrine; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.hormone.org/hormones-and-health/the-endocrine-system
5. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2018. Calcitonin; [sabunta 2017 Dec 4; da aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/calcitonin
6. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2018. Ciwon daji na thyroid: Bincike da magani; 2018 Mar 13 [wanda aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/thyroid-cancer/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20354167
7. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2018. Ciwon daji na thyroid: Kwayar cututtuka da dalilai; 2018 Mar 13 [wanda aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-condition/thyroid-cancer/symptoms-causes/syc-20354161
8. Mayo Clinic: Mayo Laboratories Medical [Internet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1995–2018. ID ɗin Gwaji: CATN: Calcitonin, Magani: Na asibiti da Fassara; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/9160
9. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms: biopsy; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/biopsy
10. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms: calcitonin; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/calcitonin
11. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms: multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 ciwo; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/multiple-endocrine-neoplasia-type-2-syndrome
12. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Thyroid Cancer-Patient Version; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.gov/types/thyroid
13. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Alamar Tumor; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/diagnosis-staging/diagnosis/tumor-markers-fact-sheet
14. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Gwajin jini; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
15. Nationalungiyar forasa don Rare Rashin Lafiya [Intanet]. Danbury (CT): Kungiyar NORD-Organizationungiyar Rarewar Rare; c2018. Endaramar Endocrine Neoplasia Nau'in 2; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/multiple-endocrine-neoplasia-type
16. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida Lafiya; c2018. Gwajin jinin Calcitonin: Bayani; [sabunta 2018 Dec 19; da aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/calcitonin-blood-test
17. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida Lafiya; c2018. Thyroid duban dan tayi: Bayani; [sabunta 2018 Dec 19; da aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/thyroid-ultrasound
18. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Calcitonin; [aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=calcitonin
19. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2018. Bayanin Kiwon Lafiya: Boosting your Metabolism: Topic Overview; [sabunta 2017 Oct 9; da aka ambata 2018 Dec 20]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/boosting-your-metabolism/abn2424.html

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.