Yadda ake yin tausa ta zuciya daidai

Wadatacce

• 1. Yadda ake yi a cikin manya
• 2. Yadda ake yinta a yara
• 3. Yadda ake yinta a jarirai
• Mahimmancin tausawar zuciya

Shafin zuciya yana ɗauke da mafi mahimmin mahaɗi a cikin layin rayuwa, bayan neman taimakon likita, a yunƙurin ceton mutumin da ya kamu da ciwon zuciya, saboda yana ba da damar maye gurbin zuciya da ci gaba da harba jini ta cikin jiki, kiyaye oxygenation na kwakwalwa.

Ya kamata a fara tausa zuciyar zuciya koyaushe lokacin da wanda aka azabtar ya suma kuma baya numfashi. Don tantance numfashi, sanya mutum a bayansu, sassauta matsattsun sutura, sannan huta fuskarsu kusa da bakin mutum da hancinsa. Idan baka ga kirjin ka ya tashi ba, baka jin numfashin fuskarka ko kuma baka jin wani numfashi, ya kamata ka fara tausa.

1. Yadda ake yi a cikin manya

Don yin tausa na zuciya a cikin matasa da manya, dole ne a bi waɗannan matakan:

1. Kira 192 kuma kiran motar asibiti;
2. Kiyaye mutum ya fuskance shi kuma a kan tsaka mai wuya;
3. Sanya hannayenka akan kirjin wanda aka azabtar, haɗa yatsun hannu, tsakanin nono kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton da ke ƙasa;
4. Tura hannayenka sosai a kirjinka, rike hannayenka madaidaici da amfani da nauyin jikinka, kirga akalla 2 turawa a dakika guda har sai aikin ceto ya zo. Yana da mahimmanci a bar kirjin mara lafiya ya koma yadda yake a tsakanin kowane turawa.

Duba, a cikin wannan bidiyon, yadda ake yin tausa:

Maganin zuciya yana yawan haɗuwa tare da numfashi na 2 kowane 30 compressions, duk da haka, idan kai mutum ne wanda ba a sani ba ko kuma idan ba ka jin daɗin yin numfashi, dole ne a ci gaba da matsawa har sai motar asibiti ta zo. Kodayake mutum 1 kawai zai iya yin tausa, wannan aiki ne mai gajiyarwa kuma, saboda haka, idan akwai wani mutum daban, yana da kyau a ringa juyawa kowane minti 2, misali, canzawa bayan numfashi.

Yana da matukar mahimmanci kada a katse matsawa, don haka idan farkon mutumin da ya halarci wanda aka azabtar ya gaji a lokacin tausawar zuciya, ya zama dole wani mutum ya ci gaba da yin matsi a cikin wani jadawalin sauyawa kowane minti 2, koyaushe yana girmama irin wannan yanayin. . Ya kamata a dakatar da tausa Cardiac kawai lokacin da ceto ya isa wurin.

Duba kuma abin da za ku yi idan akwai mummunan ciwon zuciya.

2. Yadda ake yinta a yara

Don yin tausa na zuciya a cikin yara har zuwa shekaru 10 matakan sun ɗan bambanta:

1. Kira motar asibiti kiran 192;
2. Dora da yaron a farfajiyar ƙasa kuma sanya kumatunka mafi girma don sauƙaƙa numfashi;
3. Yi numfashi biyu baki da baki;
4. Tallafa tafin hannu daya akan kirjin yaron, tsakanin nono, a saman zuciya kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton;
5. Latsa kirjin da hannu 1 kacal, kirgawa matse 2 a dakika guda har sai da ceto ya iso.
6. Breatauki numfashi 2 baki-da-bakin kowane 30 matsi.

Ba kamar manya ba, dole ne a kiyaye numfashin yaron don sauƙaƙe oxygenation na huhu.

3. Yadda ake yinta a jarirai

Game da jariri ya kamata mutum yayi ƙoƙari ya natsu kuma ya bi waɗannan matakan:

1. Kira motar asibiti, kiran lambar 192;
2. Kwanta jaririn a bayanta a kan wuri mai wuya;
3. Matsayi hawan jaririn ya fi girma, don sauƙaƙe numfashi;
4. Cire kowane abu daga bakin jariri hakan na iya kawo cikas ga barin iska;
5. Fara tare da numfashi 2 baki da baki;
6. Sanya yatsu 2 a tsakiyar kirjin, yawanci ana sanya manuniya da yatsun tsakiya tsakanin nono, kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin adadi;
7. Latsa yatsunku ƙasa, kirga jerks 2 a dakika guda, har sai da ceto ya iso.
8. Yi numfashi biyu-da-bakin bayan kowane matattarar yatsa 30.

Kamar yadda yake tare da yara, ana kuma kiyaye numfashi a kowane matsewa 30 a cikin jariri don tabbatar da cewa akwai iskar oxygen da ke kai wa ƙwaƙwalwa.

Idan jariri yana shaƙewa, ba za a fara tausa zuciya ba tare da fara ƙoƙarin cire abun ba. Duba umarnin-mataki-mataki kan abin da za a yi yayin da jaririn ya shaƙe.

Mahimmancin tausawar zuciya

Yin tausa na zuciya yana da matukar mahimmanci don maye gurbin aikin zuciya da kuma sa ƙwaƙwalwar mutum ta zama da isashshe, yayin da taimakon ƙwararru ke zuwa. Ta waccan hanyar yana yiwuwa a rage lalacewar jijiya wanda zai iya fara bayyana a cikin mintuna 3 ko 4 kawai lokacin da zuciya ba ta kara jini ba.

A halin yanzu, Brazilianungiyar kula da cututtukan zuciya ta Brazil ta ba da shawarar yin tausa ta zuciya ba tare da buƙatar numfashi baki-zuwa-baki ba ga marasa lafiyar manya. Abu mafi mahimmanci a cikin waɗannan marasa lafiya shine samun tausa mai tasiri ta zuciya, ma'ana, iya zagaya jini a cikin kowane matse kirji. A cikin yara, a gefe guda, dole ne a yi numfashi bayan kowane matsi na 30 saboda, a cikin waɗannan halayen, babban abin da ke haifar da kamuwa da bugun zuciya shine hypoxia, wato, rashin iskar oxygen.