Yaya ake magance gout

Wadatacce

• Babban kantin magunguna
• 1. Maganin hare-haren gout
• 2. Sarrafa uric acid
• Canjin abinci

Don magance cututtukan gout, wanda a kimiyyance ake kira Gouty Arthritis, ana ba da shawarar a sha magungunan da ke aiki a kan sinadarin uric acid, kamar su Colchicine, Allopurinol ko Probenecida, wanda ke rage uric acid a jiki, tarin urates a cikin gidajen, har ma da hana bayyanar rikice-rikice.

Yayin rikicin gout, wanda a ciki akwai tsananin kumburi da ciwo a cikin haɗin gwiwa, likita galibi yana jagorantar amfani da magungunan ƙwayoyin kumburi. Mutumin da ke da wannan cutar dole ne kuma ya yi hankali da abincinsa a duk rayuwarsa don kauce wa munanan alamu da rikitarwa da gout ke iya haifarwa, kamar nakasar da haɗin gwiwa da cutar koda, misali.

Gout wani cututtukan arthritis mai kumburi wanda zai iya haifar da ciwo mai yawa yayin hare-hare, wanda ya bayyana ba zato ba tsammani, wanda ya haifar da ƙirar ƙwayar uric acid da aka ajiye a cikin haɗin gwiwa, yawanci a cikin mutanen da ke da babban ƙwayar acid. Fahimci abin da ke haifar da gout da menene alamun.

Babban kantin magunguna

Maganin gout na iya jagorantar da likitan rheumatologist ko babban likita, kuma zai iya bambanta idan mutum yana cikin rikici ko kuma idan maganin ci gaba ne na cutar. Shawarwarin kowane lamari sune:

1. Maganin hare-haren gout

Don magance harin gout, wanda ake kira m gout, likitanku zai ba ku shawara game da magunguna waɗanda ke taimakawa saurin saurin kumburi. Manyan sun hada da:

• Anti-kumburi.
• Corticosteroids. saurin amsawa.da sauri da tasiri;
• Colchicine: wani nau'in anti-kumburi ne da aka nuna don taimakawa sauƙaƙe rikicin gout da sauri, kuma tasirinsa ya fi kyau idan aka fara a sa'o'in farko na farkon rikicin. Ara koyo game da yadda yake aiki da yadda ake amfani da wannan magani a Colchicine.

Ya kamata a yi amfani da wadannan magungunan cikin taka tsan-tsan, kamar yadda likita ya umurta, saboda suna iya haifar da illoli kamar su tashin zuciya, amai, gudawa ko kuma kara barazanar zubar jini na ciki, musamman idan aka yi amfani da su ba daidai ba.

2. Sarrafa uric acid

Bayan warware matsalar gout, za a iya fara maganin rigakafin don hana ƙarin hare-hare da rage matakan uric acid a cikin jini. Ana nuna shi musamman a duk lokacin da mai haƙuri ke fama da hare-hare biyu ko sama da haka a shekara, idan yana da manyan matsaloli a cikin gidajen abinci, cutar koda ko tarihin duwatsun koda saboda yawan uric acid.

Wasu magungunan da aka yi amfani da su sun haɗa da:

• Allopurinol: shi ne babban magani da ake amfani da shi don sarrafa matakan uric acid a cikin jini, rage matakansa da yuwuwar tarawa a cikin gidajen abinci;
• Magungunan Uricosuric, kamar Probenecida: taimako don kara kawar da uric acid a cikin fitsari.

Sauran sababbin magunguna, kamar su Febuxostate ko Pegloticase suna da ƙarfin hanawa samuwar uric acid, kuma su ma zaɓi ne don magani, idan ba za a iya amfani da sauran ba, saboda rashin lafiyar jiki ko rashin haƙuri, misali. Hakanan, bincika yadda ake ganowa da yaƙar babban uric acid.

Canjin abinci

A ciyar da gout, ana ba da shawarar a guji abinci mai wadataccen furotin, irin su abincin teku, nama daga dabbobin samari da na waje, yayin da suke yin aiki a kan abubuwan da ke faruwa a jikin purines kuma sukan daɗa yawan ƙwayar uric acid a cikin jini.

Wani muhimmin mahimmanci shi ne ƙara yawan shan ruwan ku kuma ku guje wa abubuwan sha, musamman giya, ba da fifiko ga madara mai mai mai yawa da yogurt.

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