Hypertrichosis: menene shi, yana haifar da magani

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake gano cutar hawan jini
• Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali
• Abin da ke haifar da hauhawar jini
• Yadda ake sarrafa adadin gashi

Hypertrichosis, wanda aka fi sani da suna werewolf syndrome, wani yanayi ne mai matukar wahala wanda ke da girman gashi a ko'ina a jiki, wanda zai iya faruwa ga maza da mata. Wannan karin girman gashi yana iya rufe fuska, wanda ya kawo karshen bayar da gudummawa ga sunan "cutar wwolf".

Dogaro da dalilin, alamun cutar na iya bayyana a farkon ƙuruciya, lokacin da cutar ta samo asali ne daga canjin halittar mutum, amma kuma yana iya bayyana ne kawai ga manya, saboda canje-canje kamar rashin abinci mai gina jiki, cutar kansa ko kuma amfani da wasu nau'ikan magunguna.

Har yanzu ba a sami magani na hypertrichosis wanda zai iya hana haɓakar gashi ba, saboda haka abu ne na yau da kullun ga mutane su nemi fasahohi, kamar yin kuli ko gillette, don ƙoƙarin rage adadin gashi na ɗan lokaci da inganta yanayin kyan gani, musamman a yankin fuska.

Yadda ake gano cutar hawan jini

Hypertrichosis yana tattare da haɓakar gashi mai yawa a jiki, duk da haka, akwai manyan nau'in gashi guda uku waɗanda zasu iya tashi:

• Vellum gashi: wani nau'in gajeren gashi ne wanda yawanci yake bayyana a wurare kamar tafin kafa, kunnuwa, lebe ko tafin hannu;
• Lanugo Gashi: yana tattare da gashi mai kyau, mai santsi kuma gabaɗaya mara launi. Irin wannan gashi na kowa ne a farkon kwanakin rayuwar haihuwar, yana ɓacewa. Koyaya, jariran da ke fama da cutar hypertrichosis suna da wannan gashin har abada;
• Gashi mara kyau: wani nau'in dogon gashi ne, mai kauri kuma yana da duhu sosai, kwatankwacin gashin kansa. Irin wannan gashi yafi yawaitawa a fuska, armpits da gwaiwa.

Abubuwa daban-daban na hauhawar jini na iya gabatar da nau'ikan gashi daban, kuma ba lallai ba ne kowa ya sami kowane nau'i.

Baya ga ci gaban gashi da ya wuce kima, a cikin wasu mutanen da ke fama da cutar hawan jini kuma abu ne wanda ya zama ruwan dare ga matsalolin ɗanko na bayyana har ma da rashin wasu haƙori.

Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali

A yadda aka saba, ana gano cutar ta hypertrichosis a asibiti, wato, ta hanyar lura da alamun cututtuka da kimantawar likita na duk tarihin mutum. Game da yaro ko jariri, likitan yara ne zai iya yin wannan gwajin. A cikin manya, abu ne na yau da kullun don yin likitan fata ko kuma, to, daga babban likita.

Abin da ke haifar da hauhawar jini

Ba a san takamaiman dalilin bayyanar wannan yanayin ba, duk da haka, yana yiwuwa a kiyaye lokuta da yawa na hypertrichosis a cikin membobin iyali ɗaya. Sabili da haka, ana la'akari da cewa hypertrichosis na iya faruwa ne ta hanyar maye gurbin kwayar halitta wanda ke wucewa daga tsara zuwa tsara a cikin iyali ɗaya, kuma yana kunna kwayar halittar da ke samar da ƙwayoyin gashi, wanda aka nakasa shi cikin juyin halitta.

Koyaya, kuma kamar yadda akwai al'amuran mutanen da kawai ke nuna hauhawar jini yayin balaga, akwai kuma wasu abubuwan da aka nuna suna haifar da yanayin, watau shari'o'in ƙarancin abinci mai gina jiki, yin amfani da ƙwayoyi na tsawon lokaci, musamman magungunan asrogenic, da kuma na ciwon daji ko cututtukan fata, kamar su porphyria cutanea tarda.

Yadda ake sarrafa adadin gashi

Tunda babu wani nau'i na magani da zai iya magance cutar hawan jini, yawanci cire gashi yawanci ana amfani dashi don inganta kayan kwalliyar jiki da ƙoƙarin rage adadin gashi. Wasu daga cikin hanyoyin da aka fi amfani dasu sun haɗa da:

• Kakin zuma: yana cire gashi ta tushen yana barin ci gabansa ya zama a hankali, duk da haka, ya fi zafi kuma ba za a iya amfani da shi a fuska da sauran wuraren da ke da matukar damuwa ba;
• Gillette: ba ya haifar da ciwo saboda an yanke gashi kusa da tushen tare da ruwa, amma gashinan sun sake bayyana da sauri
• Sunadarai: yayi kama da gillette epilation, amma ana yin shi da creams wanda yake narkar da gashi, yana cire shi.
• Laser: ban da kawar da gashi kusan na dindindin, suna rage tabo da fushin fata wanda zai iya tashi tare da wasu hanyoyin.

Saboda yawan amfani da cirewar gashi, wasu matsalolin fata na iya tasowa, kamar tabo, cututtukan fata ko halayyar motsa jiki, kuma saboda wannan dalili likitan fata na iya zama mai amfani don jagorantar mafi kyawun magani don rage ci gaban gashi.