Gwajin Jinin Kirki da Banki

Wadatacce

• Menene gwajin jini da igiyar jini?
• Me ake amfani da gwajin jinin igiya?
• Menene ake amfani da bankin bankin jini?
• Yaya ake tara jinin igiya?
• Yaya ake banke jinin jini?
• Shin akwai wani shiri da ake buƙata don gwajin jini ko banki?
• Shin akwai haɗarin haɗarin gwajin jini ko banki?
• Me ake nufi da sakamakon gwajin jini?
• Shin akwai wani abin da ya kamata in sani game da gwajin jini ko banki?
• Bayani

Menene gwajin jini da igiyar jini?

Jinin kirji shine jinin da aka bari a cikin igiyar bayan an haifi jariri. Igiyar cibiya shine tsari irin na igiya wanda ya haɗa uwa da jaririn da ke cikinta yayin cikin. Yana dauke da jijiyoyin jini wadanda ke kawo abinci ga jariri da cire kayan sharar gida. Bayan an haifi jariri, sai a yanke igiyar tare da wani ɗan guntun da ya rage. Wannan yanki zai warke kuma ya samar da maballin ciki na jariri.

Gwajin jinin kirtani

Da zarar an yanke igiyar cibiya, mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya ɗaukar jinin daga igiyar don gwaji. Wadannan gwaje-gwajen na iya auna abubuwa iri-iri sannan su binciki cututtuka ko wasu rikice-rikice.

Bankin bankin jini

Wasu mutane suna son yin banki (adanawa da adana) jini daga cibiyarsu don amfanin gaba don magance cututtuka. Igiyar cibiya cike take da ƙwayoyin halitta na musamman waɗanda ake kira ƙwayoyin sel. Ba kamar sauran ƙwayoyin ba, ƙwayoyin sel suna da ikon girma zuwa nau'uka daban-daban. Wadannan sun hada da bargo, kwayoyin jini, da na kwakwalwa. Za a iya amfani da ƙwayoyin sel a cikin jinin igiyar don magance wasu cututtukan jini, ciki har da cutar sankarar bargo, cututtukan Hodgkin, da wasu nau'ikan cutar ƙarancin jini. Masu bincike suna nazarin ko ƙwayoyin sel ma na iya magance wasu nau'in cututtuka.

Me ake amfani da gwajin jinin igiya?

Ana iya amfani da gwajin igiyar jini don:

• Auna iskar gas. Wannan yana taimakawa ganin idan jinin jariri yana da matakin lafiya na oxygen da sauran abubuwa.
• Auna matakan bilirubin. Bilirubin kayan sharar gida ne da hanta keyi. Babban matakan bilirubin na iya zama alamar cutar hanta.
• Yi al'adun jini. Ana iya yin wannan gwajin idan mai bayarwa yana tunanin cewa jariri yana da cuta.
• Auna bangarori daban-daban na jini tare da cikakken lissafin jini. Ana yin hakan sau da yawa akan jariran da basu isa haihuwa ba.
• Bincika alamun bayyanar jariri ga magunguna ba bisa ka'ida ba ko magungunan da ba a amfani da su ba wanda uwa za ta sha yayin daukar ciki. Jinin igiyar ciki na iya nuna alamun magunguna daban-daban, gami da masu maye; kamar su heroin da fentanyl; hodar iblis; marijuana; da masu kwantar da hankali. Idan an sami ɗayan waɗannan magungunan a cikin jinin igiyar, mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya ɗaukar matakai don kula da jariri da kuma taimakawa kauce wa rikice-rikice kamar jinkirin haɓaka.

Menene ake amfani da bankin bankin jini?

Kuna iya la'akari da bankin jinin jaririn ku idan kun:

• Yi tarihin iyali na rashin jini ko wasu cututtukan daji. Kwayoyin halittar jaririnku zai zama kusancin kwayar halitta zuwa ga heran’uwansa ko heran’uwanta ko wani ɗan uwansa. Jinin na iya taimakawa wajen magani.
• Kuna son kare yaron daga cutar ta gaba, kodayake yana da wuya a iya kula da yaro tare da ƙwayoyin kansa. Wancan ne saboda ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin kansa na yara na iya samun matsala guda ɗaya wanda ya haifar da cutar tun farko.
• Son taimakawa wasu. Kuna iya ba da gudummawar jinin igiyar jaririn ga wani kayan aiki wanda ke ba da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin rai masu ceton rai ga marasa lafiya da ke buƙata.

Yaya ake tara jinin igiya?

Ba da daɗewa ba bayan haihuwar jaririn, za a yanke igiyar cibiya don raba jaririn da jikinka.A da ana yanke igiyar ne daidai bayan haihuwa, amma manyan kungiyoyin kiwon lafiya yanzu suna ba da shawarar jira aƙalla minti ɗaya kafin yankewa. Wannan yana taimakawa inganta jinin jini ga jariri, wanda na iya samun fa'idodi na dogon lokaci.

Bayan yanke igiyar, mai ba da kiwon lafiya zai yi amfani da kayan aiki da ake kira matsa don dakatar da igiyar daga zubar jini. Mai bayarwa zai yi amfani da allura don cire jini daga igiyar. Za a kunshi jinin igiyar kuma ko dai a aika shi zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje don gwaji ko zuwa bankin jini na ajiya don ajiyar lokaci mai tsawo.

Yaya ake banke jinin jini?

Akwai bankunan jini iri biyu.

• Bankunan masu zaman kansu. Waɗannan cibiyoyin suna adana jinin jaririn ku don amfanin kanku. Waɗannan wuraren suna cajin kuɗi don tarawa da adanawa. Koyaya, babu tabbacin cewa igiyar jinin zata kasance mai amfani don kula da jaririnku ko dan uwanku a gaba.
• Bankunan gwamnati. Wadannan wurare suna amfani da jinin igiya don taimakawa wasu kuma suyi bincike. Duk wanda ke bukatar sa zai iya amfani da jinin a cikin bankunan jama'a.

Shin akwai wani shiri da ake buƙata don gwajin jini ko banki?

Babu wasu shirye-shirye na musamman da ake buƙata don gwajin jini. Idan kana son banke jinin igiyar jaririnka, yi magana da mai ba da kula da lafiyar ku tun farkon cikinku. Wannan zai ba ku lokaci don samun ƙarin bayani da yin nazarin zaɓinku.

Shin akwai haɗarin haɗarin gwajin jini ko banki?

Babu haɗari ga gwada jinin jini. Bankin jini a cikin gida mai zaman kansa na iya tsada sosai. Kudin yawanci ba a rufe inshora.

Me ake nufi da sakamakon gwajin jini?

Sakamakon gwajin jini na Igiyar zai dogara ne da abin da aka auna abubuwa. Idan sakamako bai kasance al'ada ba, yi magana da mai ba da lafiyar ku don ganin ko jaririn yana buƙatar magani.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da ya kamata in sani game da gwajin jini ko banki?

Sai dai idan kuna da tarihin iyali na wasu cututtukan jini ko cututtukan daji, yana da wuya jinin igiyar jinjirin ku zai taimaka wa ɗanku ko danginku. Amma bincike yana gudana kuma makomar amfani da ƙwayoyin sel don magani yana da alamar bege. Har ila yau, idan kun adana jinin igiyar jaririn a bankin igiyar jama'a, ƙila ku iya taimaka wa marasa lafiya a yanzu.

Don ƙarin bayani game da jini da / ko ƙwayoyin jini, yi magana da mai ba da lafiyar ku.

Bayani

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Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.