Coronavirus a cikin ciki: matsaloli masu yuwuwa da yadda zaka kare kanka

Wadatacce

• Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa
• Shin kwayar cutar ta wuce zuwa jariri?
• Shin matan da ke da COVID-19 za su iya shayarwa?
• Kwayar cutar COVID-19 a ciki
• Yadda za a guji samun COVID-19 yayin daukar ciki

Saboda canje-canjen da ke faruwa ta hanyar yanayi yayin daukar ciki, mata masu juna biyu suna iya kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta, tunda garkuwar jikinsu ba ta da aiki sosai. Koyaya, a game da SARS-CoV-2, wacce ita ce kwayar cutar da ke da alhakin COVID-19, kodayake tsarin garkuwar jikin mace mai ciki ya fi rauni, amma da alama ba a fuskantar haɗarin ɓarkewar mummunan alamun cutar.

Koyaya, kodayake babu wata hujja game da tsananin COVID-19 mai alaƙa da juna biyu, yana da mahimmanci mata su ɗauki tsafta da halaye na kiyayewa don kaucewa kamuwa da cuta da yadawa ga wasu mutane, kamar wanka hannu da ruwa da sabulu koyaushe kuma rufe bakinka da hanci yayin tari ko atishawa. Duba yadda zaka kiyaye kanka daga COVID-19.

Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa

Zuwa yau, akwai reportsan rahotanni game da rikitarwa masu alaƙa da COVID-19 yayin ɗaukar ciki.

Koyaya, bisa ga binciken da aka yi a Amurka ^[1], Mai yiyuwa ne sabon kwayar cutar corona ta haifar da daskarewar jini a mahaifa, wanda yake bayyana rage adadin jini da ake kai wa jariri. Ko da hakane, ci gaban jaririn bai bayyana da abin ya shafa ba, tare da yawancin jariran da uwayensu suka haifa tare da COVID-19 suna da nauyi na yau da kullun da ci gaban shekarun haihuwar su.

Kodayake coronaviruses da ke da alhakin Ciwon Cutar Siki mai tsanani (SARS-CoV-1) da Ciwon Sashin Gabas ta Tsakiya (MERS-CoV) suna da alaƙa da rikitarwa mai tsanani yayin ciki, kamar rikice-rikice na koda, da buƙatar asibiti da intubation endotracheal, SARS -CoV-2 ba shi da alaƙa da wata matsala. Koyaya, dangane da matan da ke da alamun rashin lafiya mai tsanani, yana da mahimmanci a tuntuɓi sabis ɗin kiwon lafiya kuma a bi sharuɗɗan shawarwarin.

Shin kwayar cutar ta wuce zuwa jariri?

A cikin binciken mata 9 masu ciki ^[2] waɗanda aka tabbatar da su tare da COVID-19, babu ɗayan yaransu da aka gwada tabbatacce game da sabon nau'in coronavirus, yana mai ba da shawarar cewa ba a ba da kwayar cutar daga uwa zuwa ga jariri yayin haihuwa ko haihuwa.

A cikin wannan binciken, ruwan ciki, makogwaron jariri da nono an kula da kwayar don ganin ko akwai wata hadari ga jaririn, duk da haka ba a samu kwayar cutar ba a cikin wadannan binciken, wanda ke nuna cewa hadarin yada kwayar cutar ga jariri yayin haihuwa ko ta hanyar shayarwa ya zama kadan.

Wani binciken da aka gudanar tare da mata masu ciki 38 tabbatacce na SARS-CoV-2 ^[3] Har ila yau, ya nuna cewa jariran sun yi gwajin rashin kwayar cutar, yana mai tabbatar da tunanin binciken farko.

Shin matan da ke da COVID-19 za su iya shayarwa?

A cewar Hukumar Lafiya Ta Duniya ^[4] da wasu nazarin da aka yi tare da mata masu ciki ^[2,3], hadarin kamuwa da cutar ta sabon coronavirus ga jariri yana da rauni sosai kuma, saboda haka, yana da kyau mace ta shayar da nono idan tana cikin koshin lafiya kuma tana so.

Ana ba da shawarar kawai mace ta kula sosai yayin shayarwa don kare jaririn daga wasu hanyoyin yadawa, kamar wanka hannu kafin shayarwa da sanya abin rufe fuska yayin shayarwa.

Kwayar cutar COVID-19 a ciki

Alamar COVID-19 a cikin ciki ya bambanta daga mai sauƙi zuwa matsakaici, tare da alamun kamannin waɗanda ba su da ciki, kamar:

• Zazzaɓi;
• Tari mai yawa;
• Ciwon tsoka;
• Babban rashin lafiya.

A wasu lokuta, an lura da gudawa da wahalar numfashi, kuma yana da muhimmanci a cikin waɗannan yanayi, ya kamata a raka matar asibiti. San yadda ake gano alamun COVID-19.

Yadda za a guji samun COVID-19 yayin daukar ciki

Kodayake babu wata hujja da ke nuna cewa alamomin da matar ta gabatar sun fi tsanani yayin daukar ciki, ko kuma cewa ana iya samun matsala ga jaririn, yana da muhimmanci mace ta dauki matakan kauce wa kamuwa da sabuwar kwayar cutar, kamar:

• Wanke hannuwanku akai-akai da sabulu da ruwa na kimanin dakika 20;
• Guji shafar idanu, baki da hanci;
• Guji zama a cikin mahalli tare da mutane da yawa da ƙarancin iska.

Bugu da kari, yana da mahimmanci mace mai ciki ta zauna a huta, ta sha ruwa mai yawa kuma ta kasance da halaye masu kyau don tsarin garkuwar jiki ya yi aiki yadda ya kamata, yana iya yakar cututtukan da ke dauke da kwayar cuta, kamar COVID-19.

Ara koyo game da abin da za a yi game da sabon kwayar cutar corona a bidiyo mai zuwa: