Menene papysysmal nopurnal dyspnea da yadda za'a magance shi

Wadatacce

• Yaushe zata iya tashi
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Sauran nau'ikan dyspnoea

Paroxysmal nopurnal dyspnea shine ƙarancin numfashi wanda yake bayyana yayin bacci, yana haifar da jin shaka ba zato ba tsammani kuma yana haifar da mutum ya zauna ko ma ya tashi don neman wani yanki mai iska don taimakawa wannan yanayin.

Wannan dyspnoea na iya bayyana tare da wasu alamu da alamomi kamar su zufa mai zafi, tari da shaka, wanda yawanci yakan inganta bayan aan mintoci kaɗan zaune ko tsaye.

Wannan nau'in gajeren numfashi kusan koyaushe matsala ce da ke faruwa a cikin mutane masu fama da ciwon zuciya, musamman lokacin da ba sa yin maganin da ya dace. Sabili da haka, don kauce wa wannan alamar, ya zama dole a yi amfani da magungunan da likita ya ba da shawara don magance matsalar rashin aiki na zuciya da sauƙaƙe alamun.

Yaushe zata iya tashi

Paroxysmal nopurnal dyspnea yawanci yakan faru ne a cikin mutanen da ke fama da ciwon zuciya, saboda rashin aiki na zuciya yana sa ruwa ya taru a cikin jini, membobin jiki kuma, sakamakon haka, a cikin huhu, yana haifar da cunkoson huhu da wahalar numfashi.

Koyaya, wannan alamar kawai tana bayyana ne a cikin yanayin da cutar ta lalace, yawanci saboda rashin wadataccen magani ko bayan yanayin da ke buƙatar yin aiki mafi girma daga jiki, kamar kamuwa da cuta ko bayan tiyata, misali.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Ana yin maganin dyspnea na paroxysmal da daddare tare da magungunan da babban likita ko likitan zuciya ya nuna don magance gazawar zuciya da rage tarin ruwa a huhu, kuma wasu misalai sun haɗa da diuretics kamar Furosemide ko Spironolactone, antihypertensives kamar Enalapril, Captopril ko Carvedilol , magungunan antiarrhythmic kamar Amiodarone (idan akwai arrhythmia) ko cututtukan zuciya kamar Digoxin, misali.

Nemi ƙarin bayani game da yadda ake yin maganin rashin cin nasara zuciya da kuma waɗanne magunguna ne don amfani da su.

Sauran nau'ikan dyspnoea

Dyspnea kalma ce ta likita da ake amfani da ita don faɗi cewa akwai ƙarancin numfashi kuma galibi ya fi zama ruwan dare ga mutanen da ke da wasu nau'in zuciya, huhu ko matsalar jini.

Baya ga papysysmal nopurnal dyspnea, akwai wasu nau'ikan, kamar:

• Orthopnea: karancin numfashi a duk lokacin da ka kwanta, wanda kuma yake faruwa a cikin gazawar zuciya, baya ga al'amuran cunkoso na huhu ko kuma mutanen da ke fama da asma da emphysema, misali;
• Platypnea: shine sunan da aka sanya wa ƙarancin numfashi wanda ke tasowa ko damuwa tare da matsayin tsayawa. Wannan alamomin yakan faru ne ga marasa lafiya da cutar sankarar jini, fadadawar jijiyoyin jini ko wasu matsalolin zuciya, kamar sadarwa mara kyau na ɗakunan zuciya. Wannan gajeren numfashin yakan zo ne da wata alama da ake kira orthodexia, wanda shine kwatsam a cikin matakan oxygen na jini a duk lokacin da kake a tsaye;
• Trepopnea: wani abu ne na gajeren numfashi wanda yake bayyana a duk lokacin da mutum ya kwanta a gefensa, kuma yana inganta yayin juyawa zuwa ga kishiyar. Zai iya tashi a cikin cututtukan huhu waɗanda suka shafi huhu ɗaya kawai;
• Dyspnea akan aiki: shi ne gajeren numfashi da ke bayyana a duk lokacin da aka yi wani yunƙuri na zahiri, wanda yawanci yakan faru ga mutanen da ke da cututtukan da ke yin lahani ga aikin zuciya ko huhu.

Duk lokacin da kuka lura da jin ƙarancin numfashi wanda yake dagewa, mai tsanani ko ya bayyana tare da wasu alamomin kamar su dizziness, tari ko pallor, alal misali, yana da mahimmanci a nemi likita don gano dalilin da fara magani. Koyi don gano manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da ƙarancin numfashi da abin da za a yi a kowane yanayi.