Menene Ciwon parancin Dopamine?

Wadatacce

• Menene alamun?
• Me ke kawo wannan yanayin?
• Wanene ke cikin haɗari?
• Yaya ake gane shi?
• Yaya ake magance ta?
• Ta yaya yake shafar tsawon rai?

Shin wannan na kowa ne?

Ciwon ƙarancin ƙwayoyin cuta ƙarancin yanayin gado ne wanda ke tabbatar da shari'un mutum 20 kawai. Hakanan an san shi azaman rashi rashi jigilar jigilar fasinjoji na dopamine da jarirai Parkinsonism-dystonia.

Wannan yanayin yana shafar ikon yaro don motsa jikinsu da tsokoki. Kodayake alamomin galibi suna bayyana yayin ƙuruciya, maiyuwa ba za su bayyana ba sai daga baya a yarinta.

Kwayar cututtukan suna kama da na sauran rikicewar motsi, irin su cutar yara ta Parkinson. Saboda wannan, galibi Wasu masu binciken ma suna tunanin cewa ya fi na kowa yadda aka zata a baya.

Wannan yanayin yana ci gaba, wanda ke nufin yana daɗa muni a kan lokaci. Babu magani, don haka magani yana mai da hankali kan sarrafa alamun.

Ci gaba da karatu don ƙarin koyo.

Menene alamun?

Kwayar cutar yawanci iri ɗaya ce ba tare da la'akari da shekarun da suka girma ba. Waɗannan na iya haɗawa da:

• Ciwon tsoka
• jijiyoyin tsoka
• rawar jiki
• tsokoki suna motsi a hankali (bradykinesia)
• taurin tsoka (taurin kai)
• maƙarƙashiya
• wahalar ci da hadiyewa
• wahalar magana da tsara kalmomi
• matsalolin riƙe jiki a tsaye
• matsaloli tare da daidaito yayin tsayawa da tafiya
• motsin ido wanda ba'a iya sarrafashi

Sauran cututtuka na iya haɗawa da:

• cututtukan ciki na gastroesophageal (GERD)
• yawan fama da ciwon huhu
• wahalar bacci

Me ke kawo wannan yanayin?

A cewar Cibiyar Nazarin Magungunan (asar Amirka ta Magunguna, wannan rikitarwa ta kwayoyin halitta an samu shi ne ta hanyar maye gurbi da SLC6A3 kwayar halitta Wannan kwayar halitta tana da hannu cikin ƙirƙirar furotin na jigilar jigilar dopamine. Wannan furotin din yana sarrafa nawa kwayar dopamine daga kwakwalwa zuwa cikin kwayoyin halitta daban-daban.

Dopamine tana cikin komai daga sani da yanayi, zuwa ikon tsara motsi na jiki. Idan adadin kwayar dopamine a cikin kwayoyin yayi kadan, zai iya shafar sarrafa tsoka.

Wanene ke cikin haɗari?

Ciwon ƙarancin ƙwayar dopamine cuta ce ta kwayar halitta, ma'ana an haifi mutum da ita. Babban mawuyacin haɗarin shine ƙaddarar halittar iyayen yaron. Idan iyaye biyu suna da kwafin kwayar halitta guda ɗaya SLC6A3 kwayar halitta, ɗansu zai karɓi kofi biyu na canjin yanayin kuma ya gaji cutar.

Yaya ake gane shi?

Sau da yawa, likitan ɗanka na iya yin bincike bayan lura da kowane ƙalubale da za su iya samu tare da daidaito ko motsi. Dikita zai tabbatar da ganewar cutar ta hanyar daukar samfurin jini don gwada alamun alamomin yanayin.

Hakanan zasu iya ɗaukar samfurin ruwa mai kwakwalwa don neman acid wanda yake da alaƙa da dopamine. Wannan an san shi da

Yaya ake magance ta?

Babu wani tsarin daidaitaccen magani don wannan yanayin. Gwaji da kuskure galibi suna da mahimmanci don sanin waɗanne magunguna za a iya amfani dasu don gudanar da alamun bayyanar.

sun sami karin nasara wajen sarrafa sauran rikicewar motsi da suka danganci samar da dopamine. Misali, an yi nasarar amfani da levodopa don sauƙaƙe alamomin cutar ta Parkinson.

Ropinirole da pramipexole, waɗanda suke masu ƙyamar dopamine, an yi amfani da su don magance cutar ta Parkinson a cikin manya. Masu bincike sunyi amfani da wannan magani don cutar rashin kwayar cutar ta dopamine. Koyaya, ana buƙatar ƙarin bincike don ƙayyade tasirin illa na gajere da na dogon lokaci.

Sauran dabarun don magancewa da kula da bayyanar cututtuka sunyi kama da na sauran rikicewar motsi. Wannan ya haɗa da magani da canje-canje na rayuwa don bi da:

• taurin kafa
• huhu cututtuka
• matsalolin numfashi
• GERD
• maƙarƙashiya

Ta yaya yake shafar tsawon rai?

Jarirai da yara masu fama da rashi raunin jigilar jigilar jigilar jigilar jigila na dopamine na iya samun ɗan gajeren rayuwa. Wannan saboda sun fi saurin kamuwa da cututtukan huhu masu barazanar rai da sauran cututtukan numfashi.

A wasu lokuta, hangen nesan yaro ya fi dacewa idan alamunsu ba su bayyana yayin yarinta.