Babban musabbabin ciwon zuciya da abin da za ayi

Wadatacce

• 1. Yawan gas
• 2. Ciwon zuciya
• 3. Ciwan Costochondritis
• 4. Ciwon mara
• 5. Cardiac ischemia
• 6. Ciwon Zuciya
• 7. Ciwan tsoro
• 8. Tashin hankali
• Abin da za ku yi idan kun ji zafi a zuciyar ku

Ciwan zuciya kusan ana danganta shi da bugun zuciya. Wannan ciwon ana jinsa kamar matsi, matsi ko nauyi a ƙarƙashin kirji wanda ya ɗauki sama da minti 10, wanda zai iya haskakawa zuwa wasu yankuna na jiki, kamar na baya, kuma galibi ana alakanta shi da ƙwanƙwasa a cikin makamai.

Koyaya, ciwo a cikin zuciya ba koyaushe yake nufin bugun zuciya ba, akwai wasu yanayi wanda babban alamarsu shine ciwo a cikin zuciya, kamar costochondritis, cardiac arrhythmia har ma da rikicewar tunani, kamar damuwa da rashin tsoro. Gano abin da ciwon kirji zai iya zama.

Lokacin da ciwon zuciya ya kasance tare da wasu alamu kamar su jiri, zufa mai sanyi, wahalar numfashi, matsewa ko ƙonewa a cikin kirji da tsananin ciwon kai, yana da mahimmanci a nemi taimakon likita don a gano asalin cutar da magani da wuri-wuri. sauri-wuri.

1. Yawan gas

Wannan yawanci shine mafi mahimmanci dalili na ciwon kirji kuma baya da alaƙa da kowane yanayin zuciya. Haɗuwar iskar gas ta zama ruwan dare gama gari ga mutanen da ke fama da maƙarƙashiya, inda yawan iskar gas ɗin ke tura wasu gabobin ciki kuma yana haifar da jin zafi a cikin harbin da ke cikin kirji.

2. Ciwon zuciya

Ciwon zuciya koyaushe shine zaɓi na farko idan ya shafi ciwo na zuciya, kodayake da wuya ya zama ciwon zuciya ne kawai lokacin da ake jin ciwon zuciya. An fi kamuwa da shi ga mutanen da ke da cutar hawan jini, sama da shekaru 45, masu shan sigari ko waɗanda ke da hauhawar mai.

Yawancin lokaci ana yawan jin cutar kamar matsi, amma kuma ana iya jinsa kamar huɗawa, ƙura ko ƙonewa wanda zai iya haskakawa ta baya, muƙamuƙi da hannaye, yana haifar da jin zafi. Ara koyo game da yadda ake gano alamun bugun zuciya.

Rashin saurin yakan faru ne yayin da wani ɓangaren nama da ke layin zuciya ya mutu, yawanci saboda raguwar isowar jinin oxygenated zuwa zuciya saboda toshewar jijiyoyin da alamun mai ko na daskarewa.

3. Ciwan Costochondritis

Costochondritis yawanci yakan faru ne a kan mata sama da shekaru 35 kuma yana da alaƙa da kumburi da guringuntsi waɗanda suke haɗa haƙarƙarin zuwa ƙashin ƙashin baya, ƙashi wanda yake tsakiyar kirji, saboda mummunan hali, ciwon zuciya, yawan motsa jiki ko zurfin numfashi. Dogaro da tsananin zafi, zazzabin costochondritis na iya rikicewa tare da zafin da ake ji a cikin infarction. Arin fahimta game da costochondritis.

4. Ciwon mara

Pericarditis shine kumburi a cikin farji, wanda shine membrane wanda ke layin zuciya. Ana ganin wannan kumburin ta hanyar ciwo mai tsananin gaske wanda za'a iya kuskure shi don zafin ciwon zuciya. Pericarditis na iya haifar da cututtuka ko ya tashi daga cututtukan rheumatological, kamar lupus, misali. Ara koyo game da cutar sankarau

5. Cardiac ischemia

Cardiac ischemia shine raguwar kwararar jini ta jijiyoyin jini saboda kashin layuka wadanda suke kawo karshen toshe jirgin. Ana tsinkayar wannan yanayin saboda tsananin ciwo ko ƙonewa a cikin kirji, wanda zai iya haskakawa zuwa wuya, cinya, kafadu ko hannaye, ban da bugun zuciya.

Babban abin da ke haifar da ischemia na zuciya shine atherosclerosis, don haka hanya mafi kyau ta gujewa ita ce ta rayuwa mai rai, kiyaye halaye masu kyau da sarrafa abinci, rashin cin abinci mai mai ko yawan sukari. Kari akan haka, likita zai iya nuna amfani da magunguna waɗanda za su iya sauƙaƙa hanyar wucewar jini ta aiki a kan dutsen mai ƙwanƙwasa wanda ke toshe jirgin ruwan. Duba yadda ake ganowa da magance ischemia na zuciya.

6. Ciwon Zuciya

Cardiac arrhythmia rashin wadatar zafin zuciya ne, ma'ana, mai sauri ko jinkirin bugun zuciya, da kuma jin kasala, jiri, rashin lafiya, laushi, zufa mai sanyi da zafi a cikin zuciya. Koyi sauran alamun cututtukan arrhythmia.

Arrhythmia na iya faruwa a cikin masu lafiya da waɗanda suka riga aka ɗora cututtukan zuciya kuma manyan dalilansu sune hawan jini, cututtukan zuciya, matsalar thyroid, motsa jiki, motsa jiki, rashin jini da tsufa.

A cikin mu kwasfan fayiloli, Dokta Ricardo Alckmin, shugaban Brazilianungiyar ofungiyar Ciwon Zuciya ta Brazil, ya bayyana ainihin shakku game da cututtukan zuciya:

7. Ciwan tsoro

Ciwon firgici cuta ce ta rashin hankali wanda a cikin sa akwai fargaba na ba zato ba tsammani wanda ke haifar da alamomi kamar ƙarancin numfashi, zufa mai sanyi, ƙwanƙwasawa, rasa iko a kanka, ringi a kunne, bugun zuciya da ciwon kirji. Wannan cututtukan yakan fi faruwa ga mata a ƙarshen samartakarsu da farkon tsufa.

Ciwon da ake ji a cikin cututtukan firgita galibi ana rikitarwa tare da zafin ciwo na infarction, duk da haka akwai wasu halaye waɗanda suka bambanta su. Ciwon da ke cikin ciwo mai firgici yana da ƙarfi kuma yana mai da hankali a cikin kirji, kirji da wuya, yayin da zafin ciwo na infarction ya fi ƙarfi, ana iya haskaka shi zuwa wasu yankuna na jiki kuma ya ɗauki sama da minti 10. Ara koyo game da wannan ciwo.

8. Tashin hankali

Damuwa na iya barin mutum ba shi da amfani, ma'ana, ba zai iya yin ayyukan yau da kullun ba. A cikin hare-haren damuwa akwai ƙaruwa a cikin jijiyoyin tsoka na haƙarƙarin haƙarƙari da kuma ƙaruwa a cikin zuciya, wanda ke haifar da jin matsi da ciwo a cikin zuciya.

Baya ga ciwon kirji, sauran alamomin damuwa sune saurin numfashi, saurin bugawar zuciya, tashin zuciya, canje-canje a aikin hanji da yawan zufa. Gano idan kana da damuwa.

Abin da za ku yi idan kun ji zafi a zuciyar ku

Idan ciwon zuciya ya wuce sama da mintuna 10 ko kuma ya kasance tare da wasu alamomin, yana da muhimmanci a nemi taimako daga likitan zuciya, don a fara maganin da ya dace. Sauran cututtukan da zasu iya bi da ciwo sune:

• Kunnawa;
• Rashin hankali;
• Gumi mai sanyi;
• Wahalar numfashi;
• Tsananin ciwon kai;
• Ciwan ciki;
• Jin kunci ko ƙonewa;
• Tachycardia;
• Matsalar haɗiyewa.

Idan kuma akwai cutar zuciya da ta riga ta wanzu, kamar hawan jini, ya kamata a bi shawarar likitoci don kada wadannan alamu su sake faruwa kuma yanayin ba zai ta'azzara ba. Bugu da kari, idan ciwon ya dore kuma bai warke ba bayan mintuna 10 zuwa 20, ana bada shawara sosai a je asibiti ko a kira likitan dangin ku.