Mawallafi: Christy White
Ranar Halitta: 6 Yiwu 2021
Sabuntawa: 18 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Episode 05 | What is Efavirenz (EFV)?
Video: Episode 05 | What is Efavirenz (EFV)?

Wadatacce

Efavirenz shine asalin sunan maganin da aka sani na kasuwanci kamar Stocrin, maganin rage kaifin cutar da ake amfani da shi don magance cutar kanjamau a cikin manya, matasa da yara sama da shekaru 3, wanda ke hana kwayar cutar ta HIV ƙaruwa da kuma rage raunin garkuwar jiki.

Efavirenz, wanda kamfanin MerckSharp & DohmeFarmacêutica ya samar, ana iya siyar da su a cikin kwayoyi ko maganin baka, kuma amfani da shi ya kamata ayi ne kawai a karkashin takardar likita sannan kuma a hada shi da wasu magungunan rage yaduwar cutar wadanda ake amfani dasu don kula da masu dauke da kwayar ta HIV.

Bugu da kari, Efavirenz na daya daga cikin magungunan da suka kunshi magungunan 3-in-1 na kanjamau.

Nuni don Efavirenz

An nuna Efavirenz don maganin cutar kanjamau a cikin manya, matasa da yara sama da shekaru 3, masu nauyin kilo 40 ko sama da haka, a game da allunan Efavirenz, kuma nauyinsu ya kai kilogiram 13 ko sama da haka, a batun Efavirenz a maganin baka.

Efavirenz baya warkar da cutar kanjamau ko kuma rage barazanar kamuwa da kwayar cutar ta HIV, sabili da haka, dole ne mai haƙuri ya kiyaye wasu matakan kariya kamar amfani da kwaroron roba a cikin duk abokan hulɗa, ba amfani ko raba allurar da aka yi amfani da ita da abubuwan sirri waɗanda ƙila za su iya ƙunsar jini kamar ruwan wukake jini. don aske.


Yadda ake amfani da Efavirenz

Hanyar amfani da Efavirenz ya bambanta gwargwadon yanayin gabatar da maganin:

600 mg alluna

Manya, matasa da yara da suka girmi shekaru 3 kuma suna auna nauyin 40 ko sama da haka: kwamfutar hannu 1, da baki, sau 1 a rana, a haɗe tare da wasu ƙwayoyin cutar kanjamau

Maganin baka

Manya da matasa masu nauyin kilo 40 ko fiye: 24 ml na maganin baka kowace rana.

Game da yara, bi shawarwarin da aka nuna a cikin tebur:

Yara 3 zuwa <5 yearsKullum kashiYara = ko> Shekaru 5Kullum kashi
Nauyin 10 zuwa 14 kg12 ml

Nauyin 10 zuwa 14 kg

9 ml
Nauyin daga 15 zuwa 19 kilogiram13 mlNauyin daga 15 zuwa 19 kilogiram10 ml
Nauyin daga 20 zuwa 24 kg15 mlNauyin daga 20 zuwa 24 kg12 ml
Nauyin daga 25 zuwa 32.4 kg17 mlNauyin daga 25 zuwa 32.4 kg15 ml
--------------------------------------

Nauyin 32.5 zuwa kilogiram 40


17 ml

Dole ne a auna nauyin Efavirenz a cikin maganin baka tare da sirinjin allurai da aka bayar a cikin kunshin magani.

Sakamakon sakamako na Efavirenz

Illolin Efavirenz sun haɗa da yin ja da kaikayi na fata, tashin zuciya, jiri, ciwon kai, gajiya, jiri, rashin bacci, bacci, mafarki mara kyau, wahalar tattara hankali, hangen nesa, ciwon ciki, damuwa, halin tashin hankali, tunanin kashe kai, matsaloli na daidaitawa da kamuwa .

Rauntatawa ga Efavirenz

An hana Efavirenz a cikin yara 'yan ƙasa da shekaru 3 kuma nauyinsu bai wuce kilogiram 13 ba, a cikin majinyatan da ke nuna rashin kuzari game da abubuwan da ke tattare da maganin kuma waɗanda ke shan wasu magunguna tare da Efavirenz a cikin abubuwan da suke yi.

Koyaya, ya kamata ku tuntuɓi kuma ku sanar da likitan ku idan kuna da ciki ko kuma idan kuna ƙoƙari su yi ciki, shayarwa, matsalolin hanta, kamuwa, cututtukan hankali, shan giya ko wasu ƙwayoyi kuma idan kuna shan wasu magunguna, bitamin ko ƙarin abubuwa, gami da St John's Wort.


Danna kan Tenofovir da Lamivudine don ganin umarnin don sauran magungunan guda biyu waɗanda suka ƙunshi magungunan 3-in-1 AIDS.

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