Gwajin phosphorus na jini: yadda ake yinta da ƙimar magana

Wadatacce

• Yaya ake yi
• Abubuwan bincike
• Menene ma'anar babban phosphorus
• Me ake nufi da low phosphorus?

Binciken phosphorus a cikin jini yawanci ana yin shi ne tare da sinadarin alli, parathormone ko bitamin D kuma da nufin taimakawa gano cutar da kuma taimakawa wajen kula da cututtukan da suka shafi kodan ko ɓangaren hanji.

Phosphorus ma'adinai ne wanda za'a iya samu ta hanyar abinci kuma yana taimakawa wajen samar da hakora da ƙashi, cikin aikin tsoka da jijiyoyi da kuma samar da kuzari. Isassun matakan phosphorus a cikin jinin manya shine tsakanin 2.5 da 4.5 mg / dL, ƙimomi sama ko ƙasa yakamata a bincika kuma sanadin likita.

Yaya ake yi

Gwajin sinadarin phosphorus a cikin jini ana yin sa ne ta hanyar tattara karamin jini a cikin jijiya a hannu. Dole ne a tara tare da mutumin da ke azumin a kalla awanni 4. Bugu da kari, yana da muhimmanci a sanar da amfani da magunguna, kamar maganin hana daukar ciki, maganin rigakafi, kamar isoniazid, ko antihistamines, kamar promethazine, alal misali, domin suna iya tsoma baki sakamakon gwajin.

Ana aika jinin da aka tattara zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje, inda za a yi aikin sinadarin phosphorus a cikin jinin. Yawancin lokaci, likita yana ba da umarnin gwajin phosphorus na jini tare da maganin alli, bitamin D da PTH, saboda waɗannan dalilai ne da ke tsoma baki tare da tattarawar phosphorus a cikin jini. Learnara koyo game da gwajin PTH.

Yawanci ana bada shawarar gwajin phosphorus a yayin da ake samun canjin matakai na alli a cikin jini, lokacin da ake zargin matsaloli a cikin hanjin ciki ko na koda, ko kuma lokacin da mutum yake da alamun cutar hypocalcaemia, kamar ciwon mara, zufa, rauni da raɗaɗi a cikin baki, hannaye da ƙafa. Fahimci menene hypocalcemia kuma menene zai iya haifarwa.

Abubuwan bincike

Abubuwan da aka ambata na phosphorus a cikin jini sun bambanta gwargwadon shekaru tare da dakin binciken da aka yi gwajin, wanda zai iya zama:

Menene ma'anar babban phosphorus

Babban phosphorus a cikin jini, wanda ake kira hyperphosphatemia, na iya zama saboda:

• Hypoparathyroidism, kamar yadda ake samun PTH a cikin ƙananan ƙananan, matakan calcium da phosphorus a cikin jini ba a tsara su da kyau ba, tunda PTH ke da alhakin wannan ƙa'idar;
• Rashin ƙarancin koda, tunda kodan suna da alhakin kawar da yawan sinadarin phosphorus a cikin fitsari, saboda haka tarawa cikin jini;
• Amfani da kari ko magunguna dauke da phosphate;
• Al'aura.

Haɗuwar phosphorus a cikin jini na iya haifar da rauni ga gabobi daban-daban ta ƙididdigar kuma ta haka matsalolin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, misali.

Me ake nufi da low phosphorus?

Phosphorus a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyi a cikin jini, wanda ake kira hypophosphatemia, na iya faruwa saboda:

• Rashin Vitamin D, kamar yadda wannan bitamin yake taimakawa hanji da koda su sha phosphorus;
• Malabsorption;
• Intakearancin abincin phosphorus mai cin abinci;
• Hypothyroidism;
• Hypokalemia, wanda shine ƙarancin ƙwayoyin potassium a cikin jini;
• Hypocalcemia, wanda shine ƙarancin ƙwayar alli a cikin jini.

Levelsananan matakan phosphorus a cikin jinin yara na iya tsoma baki tare da haɓakar ƙashi, don haka yana da mahimmanci cewa yaro yana da daidaitaccen abinci wanda ya haɗa da cin abinci mai wadataccen sinadarin phosphorus, kamar su sardines, 'ya'yan kabewa da almon, misali. Duba sauran abinci mai wadataccen phosphorus.