Gwaji don tantance haihuwar namiji
Wadatacce
Ana iya tabbatar da haihuwar namiji ta hanyar gwajin awon wanda ke da niyyar tabbatar da karfin kwayar halittar maniyyi da halayen ta, kamar su sura da motsi.
Baya ga yin odar gwaje-gwajen, likita galibi yana duba lafiyar mutum, yana kimanta shi a jiki da kuma yin bincike kan cututtuka da yiwuwar kamuwa da cututtukan fitsari da ƙwanji, alal misali. Hakanan kuna iya tambaya game da amfani da magunguna, haramtattun kwayoyi da yawan shan giya, saboda waɗannan abubuwan na iya canza inganci da yawan maniyyi kuma, don haka, tsoma baki ga haihuwar namiji.
1. Spermogram
Spermogram shine babban gwajin da akayi don duba haihuwar namiji, saboda yana nufin kimanta halayen maniyyi, kamar danko, pH da launi, ban da adadin maniyyi da ml na maniyyi, surar maniyyi, motility da tattarawar kwayar halitta.
Don haka, wannan gwajin yana iya nuna ko akwai wadataccen kwayayen maniyyi kuma ko wadanda aka samar suna da amfani, ma’ana, shin suna iya hada kwai.
An samo kayan don binciken a dakin gwaje-gwaje ta hanyar al'aura kuma an nuna cewa mutumin ba ya yin jima'i tsakanin kwanaki 2 da 5 kafin tattarawa, ban da wanke hannu da al'aura da kyau kafin tarawar. Koyi yadda ake shirya wa gwajin maniyyi.
2. Hormone sashi
Hakanan ana nuna gwaje-gwajen jini don yin allurai don bincika haihuwar namiji, tunda testosterone yana motsa samar da maniyyi, ban da tabbatar da halaye na maza na biyu.
Duk da kasancewarsa hormone mai alaƙa da ƙarfin haihuwar mutum, kimantawar haihuwa bai kamata ya dogara da matakan testosterone kawai ba, tunda ƙarancin wannan homon ɗin yakan ragu a kan lokaci, yana haifar da samar da maniyyi. Koyi duk game da testosterone.
3. Gwajin bayan gida
Wannan gwajin yana nufin tabbatar da ikon maniyyi ya rayu da iyo ta hancin mahaifa, wanda shine lakar da ke da alhakin shafa mata. Kodayake jarrabawar na nufin tantance haihuwar namiji, amma ana tattara dattin mahaifa daga matar zuwa awanni 2 zuwa 12 bayan saduwa da juna don duba motsin maniyyi.
4. Sauran jarabawa
Wasu gwaje-gwajen dakin gwaje-gwaje na iya bada umarni ta likitan urologist don duba haihuwar namiji, kamar gwajin kwayoyin halitta na DNA da gwajin antibody akan maniyyi.
A cikin gwajin kwayoyin halitta na DNA, ana tabbatar da adadin DNA da aka saki daga maniyyi wanda kuma ya rage a cikin maniyyin, yana yiwuwa a tabbatar da matsalolin haihuwa kamar yadda aka tabbatar da shi. Binciken kwayoyin cuta kan maniyyi, a daya bangaren, na da nufin tantance ko akwai kwayoyin cuta da mata ke samarwa wadanda ke aiki da maniyyi, da inganta bautar jikinsu ko mutuwarsu, misali.
Kari akan haka, likita na iya yin odar duban dan tayi na gwaji don tabbatar da ingancin kwayar tare da gano duk wasu canje-canje da ka iya kawo cikas ga haihuwar namiji, ko gwajin dubura na dijital don tantance karuwan.