Fluoroscopy

Wadatacce

• Menene fluoroscopy?
• Me ake amfani da shi?
• Me yasa nake bukatan kwayar halitta?
• Menene ke faruwa yayin kwayar halitta?
• Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?
• Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi?
• Bayani

Menene fluoroscopy?

Fluoroscopy wani nau'in x-ray ne wanda ke nuna gabobi, kyallen takarda, ko wasu sifofin ciki suna motsi a ainihin lokacin. Haskewar x-ray daidai kamar hotunan har yanzu. Fluoroscopy kamar fim ne. Yana nuna tsarin jiki a aikace. Wadannan sun hada da jijiyoyin zuciya (zuciya da jijiyoyin jini), narkewar abinci, da tsarin haihuwa. Hanyar na iya taimaka wa mai ba da lafiyar ku kimantawa da bincikar yanayi da yawa.

Me ake amfani da shi?

Ana amfani da fluoroscopy a yawancin nau'ikan hanyoyin daukar hoto. Abubuwan da aka fi amfani dasu na fluoroscopy sun haɗa da:

• Barium haɗiye ko barium enema. A cikin waɗannan hanyoyin, ana amfani da fluoroscopy don nuna motsin ɓangaren hanji (narkewa).
• Cardiac catheterization. A wannan aikin, fluoroscopy yana nuna jini yana gudana ta jijiyoyin jini. Ana amfani dashi don tantancewa da magance wasu cututtukan zuciya.
• Sanya catheter ko danshi a cikin jiki. Catheters bakin ciki ne, bututu masu rami. Ana amfani dasu don samun ruwa a jiki ko kuma zubda ruwa mai yawa daga jiki. Stent kayan aiki ne waɗanda ke taimakawa buɗe koƙararrun hanyoyin jini. Fluoroscopy yana taimakawa wajen tabbatar da sanya waɗannan na'urori yadda yakamata.
• Jagora a aikin tiyata. Likita zai iya amfani da fluoroscopy don taimaka jagorar hanyoyin kamar maye gurbin haɗin gwiwa da karaya (ƙashin kashi) gyara.
• Hysterosalpingogram. A wannan tsarin, ana amfani da fluoroscopy don samar da hotunan gabobin haihuwar mace.

Me yasa nake bukatan kwayar halitta?

Kuna iya buƙatar kwayar cutar idan mai ba da sabis ɗinku yana so ya bincika aikin wani sashin jiki, tsarin, ko wani ɓangaren jikinku. Hakanan zaka iya buƙatar kwayar hoto don wasu hanyoyin likita waɗanda ke buƙatar hoto.

Menene ke faruwa yayin kwayar halitta?

Dogaro da nau'in aikin, za a iya yin binciken kwayar cutar a cibiyar ba da magani ta asibiti ko kuma wani ɓangare na zaman ku a asibiti. Hanyar na iya haɗawa da wasu ko mafi yawan matakan masu zuwa:

• Kila iya buƙatar cire tufafinku. Idan haka ne, za'a baku rigar asibiti.
• Za a baku garkuwar gubar ko atamfa da za ku sa a saman ƙashin ƙugu ko kuma wani ɓangare na jikinku, ya dogara da nau'in kwayar cutar. Garkuwa ko atamfa suna ba da kariya daga radiation mai amfani.
• Don wasu hanyoyin, ana iya tambayarka ku sha ruwa mai ɗauke da fenti mai bambanci. Rinbanta mai banbanci abu ne wanda yake sa sassan jikin ka su bayyana sosai a kan x-ray.
• Idan ba a umarce ku da ku sha ruwa tare da fenti ba, za a iya ba ku fenti ta layin intravenous (IV) ko enema. Layin layi na IV zai aika fenti kai tsaye zuwa jijiyarka. Enema hanya ce wacce take fitar da rina a cikin dubura.
• Za a sanya ku a kan tebur na x-ray. Dogaro da nau'in aikin, za'a iya tambayarka ka motsa jikinka a wurare daban-daban ko matsar da wani sashin jiki. Hakanan za'a iya tambayarka ka riƙe numfashinka na ɗan gajeren lokaci.
• Idan aikin ka ya kunshi samun bututun roba, mai baka zai sanya allura a jikin da ya dace. Wannan na iya zama gwaiwan ku, gwiwar hannu, ko wani shafin.
• Mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai yi amfani da na'urar daukar hoto ta musamman don yin hotuna masu haske.
• Idan an sanya catheter, mai ba da sabis ɗin zai cire shi.

Don wasu hanyoyin, kamar waɗanda suka haɗa da allura a cikin haɗin gwiwa ko jijiyoyin jini, da farko za'a iya ba ku maganin zafi da / ko magani don shakatawa ku.

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Shirye-shiryen ku zai dogara ne da nau'in aikin fluoroscopy. Don wasu hanyoyin, baku buƙatar kowane shiri na musamman. Ga wasu, ana iya tambayarka da ka guji wasu magunguna da / ko yin azumi (ba ci ko sha) na wasu awowi kafin gwajin. Mai ba ku sabis zai sanar da ku idan kuna buƙatar yin kowane shiri na musamman.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Bai kamata ku sami tsarin kwayar cuta ba idan kuna da ciki ko kuma kuna tsammanin za ku iya yin ciki. Radiation na iya zama illa ga jaririn da ba a haifa ba.

Ga wasu, akwai ƙananan haɗarin yin wannan gwajin. Yawan radiation din ya dogara ne da aikin, amma ba a ɗaukar fluoroscopy a matsayin cutarwa ga yawancin mutane. Amma yi magana da mai ba ka sabis game da duk hotuna x-ray da ka taɓa samu a baya. Haɗarin da ke tattare da haskakawar fitila na iya haɗuwa da yawan jiyya-ray da kuka sha tsawon lokaci.

Idan zaku sami fenti mai banbanci, akwai ƙaramin haɗarin rashin lafiyan rashin lafiyan. Faɗa wa mai ba ku sabis idan kuna da wata matsala, musamman ga kifin kifin ko iodine, ko kuma idan kun taɓa yin wani abu na musanya kayan.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Sakamakon ku zai dogara da wane irin hanyar da kuka yi. Yanayi da rikice-rikice da yawa ana iya bincikar su ta hanyar fluoroscopy. Mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya buƙatar aika sakamakonku ga ƙwararren likita ko yin ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don taimakawa yin bincike.

Idan kuna da tambayoyi game da sakamakonku, yi magana da mai ba ku kiwon lafiya.

Bayani

1. Kwalejin Koyon Rediyon Amurka [Intanet]. Reston (VA): Kwalejin Rediyon Amurka; Fadada Yankin Fluoroscopy; [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2020 Jul 5]; [game da fuska 4]; Akwai daga: https://www.acr.org/Advocacy-and-Economics/State-Issues/Advocacy-Resources/Fluoroscopy-Scope-Expansion
2. Jami'ar Augusta [Intanet]. Augusta (GA): Jami'ar Augusta; c2020. Bayanai game da Gwajin ku na Fluoroscopy; [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2020 Jul 5]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.augustahealth.org/health-encyclopedia/media/file/health%20encyclopedia/patient%20education/Patient_Education_Fluoro.pdf
3. FDA: Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka [Intanet]. Silver Spring (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Fluoroscopy; [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2020 Jul 5]; [game da fuska 5]. Akwai daga: https://www.fda.gov/radiation-emitting-products/medical-x-ray-imaging/fluoroscopy
4. Intermountain Kiwon Lafiya [Intanet]. Birnin Salt Lake: Kiwan lafiya na Lafiya; c2020. Fluoroscopy; [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2020 Jul 5]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://intermountainhealthcare.org/services/imaging-services/services/fluoroscopy
5. RadiologyInfo.org [Intanet]. Logicalungiyar Rediyo ta Arewacin Amurka, Inc; c2020. X-ray (Radiography) - Babban GI Tract; [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2020 Jul 5]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=uppergi
6. Kula da Kiwon Lafiya na Stanford [Intanet]. Stanford (CA): Kula da Kiwon Lafiya na Stanford; c2020. Yaya Ake Yin Fluoroscopy ?; [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2020 Jul 5]; [game da fuska 5]. Akwai daga: https://stanfordhealthcare.org/medical-tests/f/fluoroscopy/procedures.html
7. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Barium Enema; [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2020 Jul 17]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=92&contentid=P07687
8. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Encyclopedia na Lafiya: Tsarin Fluoroscopy; [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2020 Jul 5]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=92&contentid=P07662
9. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2020. Bayanin Kiwon Lafiya: Babban Tsarin Gastrointestinal Series (UGI: Siffar Gwaji; [an sabunta 2019 Disamba 9; an ambata 2020 Jul 5]; -gashin ciki-jerin / hw235227.html
10. Lafiya sosai [Intanet]. New York: Game da, Inc; c2020. Me ake tsammani Daga Fluoroscopy; [sabunta 2019 Dec 9; da aka ambata 2020 Jul 5]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.verywellhealth.com/what-is-fluoroscopy-1191847

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.