Cutar ciki: mece ce, manyan alamu da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban alamu da alamomi
• Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa
• Yadda ake ganewar asali
• Zaɓuɓɓukan magani

Cutar ciki, wanda kuma ake kira lokacin bazara ko ciki mai iska, wani yanayi ne wanda ba kasafai yake faruwa a lokacin daukar ciki ba saboda sauye-sauye a cikin mahaifa, sanadiyyar yawaitar kwayoyin cuta da ke cikin mahaifa.

Wannan yanayin na iya zama bangare ko cikakke, ya danganta da girman ƙwayar ƙwayar mahaifa a cikin mahaifa kuma ba shi da wani tabbataccen dalili, amma yana iya faruwa galibi saboda haɗuwar maniyyi biyu a cikin ƙwai ɗaya, wanda ke sa ɗan tayin samun ƙwayoyin halitta kawai daga mahaifin.

Naman mahaukaci wanda ke girma a cikin mahaifa yana kama da ɗakunan inabi kuma yana haifar da ɓarna a cikin mahaifa da ɗan tayi, yana haifar da zub da ciki kuma, a wasu lokuta ma ba kasafai ake samun hakan ba, ƙwayoyin wannan naman suna yaduwa kuma suna haifar da ci gaba da wani nau'in ciwon daji, wanda ake kira na ciki choriocarcinoma.

Babban alamu da alamomi

Alamomin ciki na miji na iya zama kamar na ciki na al'ada, kamar jinkirta lokacin al'ada, amma bayan makon shida na ciki akwai:

• Aggearin fadada mahaifa;
• Zuban jini na farji mai haske ja ko launin ruwan kasa mai duhu;
• M amai;
• Babban matsa lamba;
• Ciki da ciwon baya.

Bayan yin wasu gwaje-gwaje, likitan mahaifa na iya lura da wasu alamun alamun ciki na ciki, kamar ƙarancin jini, hauhawar ƙwayar hormones da beta-HCG mai yawa, cysts a cikin ƙwai, jinkirin ci gaban ɗan tayi da pre-eclampsia. Duba karin menene pre-eclampsia da yadda za'a gano shi.

Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa

Ba a fahimci dalilan da ke haifar da juna biyun ba tukuna, amma ana ganin wannan ya faru ne saboda canjin halittar da ke faruwa yayin da kwan ya hadu da maniyyi biyu a lokaci guda ko kuma lokacin da maniyyin da ba shi da kyau ya hadu a cikin lafiyayyen kwai.

Cutar ciki na yanayi ba safai ake samun irinta ba, zai iya faruwa ga kowace mace, amma, sauyi ne da ya zama ruwan dare gama gari ga mata 'yan ƙasa da shekara 20 ko sama da shekaru 35.

Yadda ake ganewar asali

Ganewar ciki na kamuwa da cutar ta hanji ana yin ta ne ta hanyar yin amfani da duban dan tayi, saboda yawan duban dan tayi ba koyaushe ne yake iya gano canjin cikin mahaifa ba, kuma galibi ana gano wannan yanayin ne tsakanin makonni shida da tara na ciki.

Bugu da kari, likitan mahaifa zai kuma ba da shawarar gwajin jini don tantance matakan Beta-HCG na hormone, wanda a cikin waɗannan halayen suna da yawa sosai kuma idan kuna zargin wasu cututtukan, kuna iya ba da shawarar yin wasu gwaje-gwaje kamar fitsari, CT scan ko MRI .

Zaɓuɓɓukan magani

Maganin daukar ciki na miji ya dogara ne akan aiwatar da aikin da ake kira curettage, wanda ya ƙunshi tsotse cikin cikin mahaifa don cire ƙwayar mahaukaci. A cikin wasu lamura da ba kasafai ake samun su ba, koda bayan warkarwa, kwayoyin cuta wadanda ba na al'ada ba na iya zama a cikin mahaifa kuma su haifar da wani nau'in ciwon daji, wanda ake kira gestational choriocarcinoma, kuma a cikin waɗannan yanayi, yana iya zama dole a yi tiyata, a yi amfani da ƙwayoyin cuta na jiyyar cutar sankara ko kuma a sha rediyo.

Bayan haka, idan likita ya gano cewa jinin mata ba shi da kyau, za ta iya nuna amfani da wani magani, wanda ake kira matergam, don kada takamaiman kwayoyin cuta su bunkasa, kauce wa rikice-rikice lokacin da matar ta sake daukar ciki, kamar tayi erythroblastosis, misali . Ara koyo game da ciwon ciki erythroblastosis da yadda ake yin magani.