Mawallafi: Eugene Taylor
Ranar Halitta: 8 Agusta 2021
Sabuntawa: 14 Nuwamba 2024
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manyan cututtuka dasuke kawo RAUNIN MAZAKUTA tare da magani a saukake
Video: manyan cututtuka dasuke kawo RAUNIN MAZAKUTA tare da magani a saukake

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Menene damuwar lafiya?

Jin damuwar lafiya damuwa ce da damuwa mara kyau game da samun mummunan yanayin rashin lafiya. Hakanan ana kiransa rashin lafiya damuwa, kuma ana kiransa hypochondria a da. Wannan yanayin alama ce ta tunanin mutum game da alamun rashin lafiyar jiki.

Ko kuma a wasu halaye, fassarar mutum ce ta rashin ƙanƙantar da hankali ko jin jiki na yau da kullun azaman alamomin cututtuka masu tsanani duk da tabbaci daga ƙwararrun likitocin da ba su da wata cuta.

Menene bambanci tsakanin damuwa da lafiyar ku da damuwar lafiyar ku?

Idan jikinku yana aiko muku da alamun cewa ba ku da lafiya, daidai ne a damu. Damuwa ta lafiya alama ce ta tabbataccen imani cewa kuna da alama ko alamun rashin lafiya mai tsanani. Kuna iya damuwa da damuwa har damuwa ta zama tawaya.

Idan kun damu game da lafiyar ku, abin da ya kamata ku yi shi ne ganin likitan ku. Tare da damuwa na kiwon lafiya, zaku ji matsananciyar damuwa game da ainihin alamunku ko tunaninku koda bayan sakamakon gwajin likita ya dawo mara kyau kuma likitoci sun tabbatar muku cewa kuna cikin ƙoshin lafiya.


Wannan yanayin ya wuce samun damuwa ta al'ada ga lafiyar mutum. Yana da damar kutsawa cikin ƙimar rayuwar mutum, gami da ƙwarewar su zuwa:

  • aiki a cikin sana'a ko yanayin ilimi
  • aiki a kullum
  • ƙirƙira da kiyaye alaƙa mai ma'ana

Me ke sa mutane su fara damuwa da lafiya?

Masana ba su da tabbaci kan ainihin abubuwan da ke haifar da tashin hankali na lafiya, amma suna tsammanin abubuwan da ke tafe na iya ƙunsar:

  • Ba ku da fahimta game da abubuwan jin jiki, cututtuka, ko waɗannan abubuwan biyu. Kuna iya tunanin cewa mummunan cuta yana haifar da jin daɗin jikinku. Wannan yana haifar da ku don neman shaidar da ke tabbatar da cewa hakika kuna da cuta mai tsanani.
  • Kuna da dangi ko mambobi waɗanda suka damu da yawa game da lafiyarsu ko lafiyarku.
  • Kuna da abubuwan da suka gabata game da rashin lafiya mai tsanani a lokacin yarinta. Don haka yayin da kuka balaga, abubuwan da kuke ji a jikinku suna firgita ku.

Damuwa game da lafiya galibi yana faruwa ne a farkon ko tsakiyar girma kuma yana iya kara tsufa da shekaru. Ga tsofaffi, damuwa na kiwon lafiya na iya mai da hankali kan tsoron ɓullo da matsalolin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Sauran dalilai masu haɗari don tashin hankali na lafiya sun haɗa da:


  • wani yanayi na damuwa ko yanayi
  • yiwuwar mummunan rashin lafiya wanda ya zama ba mai tsanani ba
  • ana cin zarafinsa tun yana yaro
  • kasancewar yayi rashin lafiya mai tsanani a lokacin yarinta ko mahaifiyarsa mai cutar mai tsanani
  • da ciwon halin damuwa
  • yawan bincika lafiyar ku akan intanet

Ta yaya ake gano damuwar lafiya?

Ba a haɗa damuwa da lafiya a cikin Associationungiyar Psychowararrun Americanwararrun Americanwararrun Americanwararrun Americanwararrun Amurka da Manididdigar Manhajin Rashin Hauka. A baya ana kiransa hypochondriasis (wanda aka fi sani da hypochondria).

Yanzu, mutanen da aka bincikar su da hypochondria a maimakon haka za a sanya su a matsayin suna da:

  • rashin lafiyar damuwa, idan mutum bashi da alamun bayyanar jiki ko kuma kawai alamun rashin lafiya
  • rashin lafiyar bayyanar cututtuka, musamman idan mutum yana da alamomin da ake ganin suna damunsu ko kuma idan suna da alamomi da yawa

Don isa ga rashin lafiyar rashin lafiyar rashin lafiya, likitanku zai yi gwajin jiki don kawar da duk wani yanayin lafiyar da kuka damu. Idan kana da lafiya, likitanka na iya tura ka zuwa ƙwararrun masu kula da lafiyar hankali. Zai yiwu su ci gaba ta:


  • yin kimantawa na hankali, wanda ya haɗa da tambayoyi game da alamunku, yanayin damuwa, tarihin iyali, damuwa, da al'amuran da suka shafi rayuwarku.
  • tambayar ku don kammala kimanta kanku ko tambayoyinku
  • tambaya game da amfani da kwayoyi, giya, ko wasu abubuwa

Dangane da Psyungiyar chiwararrun Americanwararrun Americanwararrun Amurka, rashin damuwa da rashin lafiya rashin lafiya alama ce ta:

  • shagaltuwa da ciwon ko saukowa da mummunar cuta
  • ba tare da bayyanar cututtuka na zahiri ba, ko samun alamun da ke da sauƙi
  • yawan damuwa game da halin rashin lafiya da ake ciki ko tarihin iyali game da yanayin rashin lafiya
  • yin halaye marasa kyau game da lafiya, wanda zai haɗa da:
    • binciken jikin ku don cutar sau da ƙari
    • duba abin da kuke tsammani alamun cututtuka ne akan layi
    • guje wa alƙawarin likita don kauce wa ganewar asali tare da ciwo mai tsanani
    • damuwa da rashin lafiya na aƙalla watanni shida (Rashin lafiyar da kake damuwa na iya canzawa a wannan lokacin.)

Yaya ake magance damuwar lafiya?

Jiyya don damuwa da lafiya yana mai da hankali kan inganta alamunku da ikon yin aiki a rayuwar yau da kullun. Yawanci, magani ya haɗa da psychotherapy, tare da ƙarin magunguna wasu lokuta.

Psychotherapy

Mafi mahimmanci jiyya don damuwa da lafiya shine ilimin psychotherapy, musamman halayyar halayyar halayyar ɗabi'a (CBT).CBT na iya zama mai tasiri sosai wajen magance damuwa na lafiya saboda yana koya muku ƙwarewar da zasu iya taimaka muku sarrafa rashin lafiyar ku. Kuna iya shiga cikin CBT daban-daban ko cikin rukuni. Wasu daga fa'idodin CBT sun haɗa da:

  • gano damuwar lafiyarku da imani
  • koyon wasu hanyoyi don kallon abubuwan da ke jikinku ta hanyar sauya tunani marasa amfani
  • kara wayar da kan ka game da yadda damuwar ka ta shafe ka da kuma halayen ka
  • amsawa ga abubuwan jin daɗin jikinku da alamun bayyanar daban
  • koyon mafi dacewa don jimre damuwar ku da damuwar ku
  • koyon dakatar da guje wa halaye da ayyuka saboda jin jiki
  • guje wa bincika jikinku don alamun rashin lafiya da maimaita neman tabbaci cewa kuna cikin ƙoshin lafiya
  • bunkasa ayyukan ku a gida, aiki, ko makaranta, a tsarin zamantakewar ku, da alaƙar ku da wasu
  • duba ko kuna fama da wasu cututtukan kiwon lafiya na ƙwaƙwalwa, kamar ɓacin rai ko cutar bipolar

Sauran nau'ikan ilimin psychotherapy suma wasu lokuta ana amfani dasu don magance tashin hankali na lafiya. Wannan na iya haɗawa da kulawar damuwa da halayyar mutum da maganin fallasawa. Idan bayyanar cututtukanku sunyi tsanani, likitanku na iya bayar da shawarar shan magani baya ga sauran jiyya.

Magani

Idan damuwar lafiyarku ta inganta tare da ilimin halayyar kwakwalwa ita kadai, wannan shine gabaɗaya abin da za'a yi amfani dashi don magance yanayinku. Wasu mutane ba sa amsawa ga psychotherapy, duk da haka. Idan wannan ya shafi ku, likitanku na iya ba da shawarar magunguna.

Masu amfani da maganin tausa, kamar su serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), ana amfani dasu akai-akai don wannan yanayin. Idan kana da yanayi ko rashin damuwa ban da damuwar ka, magungunan da ake amfani da su don magance waɗancan yanayin na iya taimakawa.

Wasu magunguna don damuwar lafiyar sun zo da haɗari masu haɗari da sakamako masu illa. Yana da mahimmanci a sake nazarin hanyoyin maganinku tare da likitocin ku sosai.

Menene hangen nesan damuwa na lafiya?

Rashin lafiyar lafiya yanayin lafiya ne na dogon lokaci wanda zai iya bambanta cikin tsanani akan lokaci. A cikin mutane da yawa, da alama yana ta'azzara da tsufa ko kuma yayin lokutan damuwa. Koyaya, idan kun nemi taimako kuma kuka tsaya ga shirin maganinku, yana yiwuwa ku rage alamun alamun damuwa na lafiyar ku don ku inganta ayyukanku na yau da kullun ku rage damuwa.

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