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Magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta na ƙwayar cuta shine gwajin jini wanda ke neman ƙwayoyin cuta zuwa ƙwayoyin cutar ta herpes simplex (HSV), gami da HSV-1 da HSV-2. HSV-1 galibi yana haifar da ciwon sanyi (cututtukan baki). HSV-2 yana haifar da cututtukan al'aura.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini.

Ana ɗaukar samfurin zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje kuma an gwada shi don kasancewar da adadin ƙwayoyin cuta.

Babu matakai na musamman da ake buƙata don shirya don wannan gwajin.

Lokacin da aka sanya allurar don ɗiban jini, wasu mutane suna jin ɗan ciwo kaɗan. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyashi ko wani abu mai zafi. Bayan haka, ana iya samun wasu buguwa.

Ana yin gwajin ne don gano ko mutum ya taba kamuwa da cutar tabin baki ko al'aura. Yana neman rigakafin cutar kanjamau 1 (HSV-1) da kwayar cutar ta herpes simplex 2 (HSV-2). Antibody wani abu ne wanda garkuwar jiki keyi idan ya gano abubuwa masu cutarwa kamar kwayar cutar herpes. Wannan gwajin baya gano kwayar cutar kanta.

Gwajin mara kyau (na al'ada) galibi yana nufin ba ku kamu da cutar HSV-1 ko HSV-2 ba.


Idan kamuwa da cutar ta faru kwanan nan (a cikin weeksan makonni zuwa watanni 3), gwajin na iya zama mara kyau, amma har yanzu kuna iya kamuwa da cutar. Wannan ana kiran sa mummunan karya. Zai iya ɗaukar watanni 3 bayan yuwuwar bayyanar cututtukan herpes don wannan gwajin ya zama tabbatacce.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da likitanka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ku.

Gwajin tabbatacce yana nufin kun kamu da cutar HSV kwanan nan ko a wani lokaci a baya.

Za'a iya yin gwaji don taimakawa idan ka sami kamuwa da cuta kwanan nan.

Kimanin kashi 70% na manya sun kamu da cutar ta HSV-1 kuma suna da kwayoyi masu kare cutar. Kusan 20 zuwa 50% na manya zasu sami kariya daga kwayar cutar HSV-2, wacce ke haifar da cututtukan al'aura.

HSV yana zama a cikin tsarin da zarar an kamu da cutar. Yana iya zama "mai bacci" (mai natsuwa), kuma bai haifar da wata alama ba, ko yana iya tashi sama ya haifar da alamun. Wannan gwajin ba zai iya faɗi ko kuna samun wuta ba.


Hadarin da ke tattare da daukewar jini kadan ne amma na iya hada da:

  • Zub da jini mai yawa
  • Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
  • Hematoma (jini yana taruwa a ƙarƙashin fata)
  • Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

Ko da lokacin da ba ka da ciwo, za ka iya ba da (kwayar) kwayar ga wani yayin jima’i ko wata kusanci ta kusa. Don kare wasu:

  • Bari kowane abokin jima'i ya san cewa kana da kwayar cutar kafin yin jima'i. Bada shi ko ita shawarar abin da za su yi. Idan ku biyun kun yarda da yin jima'i, yi amfani da kwaroron roba na roba ko polyurethane.
  • KADA KA YI jima'i na farji, na dubura, ko na baka lokacin da kake jin ciwo a ko kusa da al'aura, dubura, ko baki.
  • KADA KA sumbata ko yin jima'i ta baki lokacin da kake jin ciwo a leɓɓanka ko cikin bakin.
  • KADA KA raba tawul din ka, buroshin hakori, ko lipstick. Tabbatar cewa an wanke jita-jita da kayan aikin da kuka yi amfani da su da kayan wanka kafin wasu su yi amfani da su.
  • Wanke hannuwanku da kyau da sabulu da ruwa bayan kun taɓa rauni.

Herpes serology; HSV gwajin jini


  • Kwayar cututtukan fata

Khan R. Mata. A cikin: Glynn M, Drake WM, eds. Hanyoyin Magungunan Hutchison. 24 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 5.

Schiffer JT, Corey L. Herpes simplex cutar. A cikin: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, da Ka'idojin Bennett da Aiwatar da Cututtukan Cutar. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 135.

Whitley RJ, Gnann JW. Cutar cututtukan herpes simplex. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 350.

Workowski KA, Bolan GA; Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka. Jagororin maganin cututtukan da ake yaduwa ta hanyar jima'i, 2015. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2015; 64 (RR-03): 1-137. PMID: 26042815 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26042815.

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