Mawallafi: Christy White
Ranar Halitta: 8 Yiwu 2021
Sabuntawa: 17 Nuwamba 2024
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15 minutes Lymphatic Drainage, Full Face Lifting Massage EVERYDAY
Video: 15 minutes Lymphatic Drainage, Full Face Lifting Massage EVERYDAY

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Hemoptysis shine sunan kimiyya wanda aka ba shi tari na jini, wanda yawanci yana da alaƙa da canje-canje na huhu, kamar tarin fuka, ciwan mashako, ciwan huhu da ciwon daji na huhu, alal misali, wanda zai iya haifar da asarar jini mai yawa ta bakin, saboda haka yana da mahimmanci kai tsaye ka tafi asibiti domin a fara magani kuma a kiyaye rikice-rikice.

Anyi la'akari da Hemoptysis lokacin da zub da jini ya samo asali daga huhu kuma ana ganin asarar 100 zuwa fiye da 500 mL na jini a cikin awanni 24, duk da haka wannan ƙimar na iya bambanta bisa ga likita mai alhakin. Yawan jinin da aka rasa ana daukar shi mai tsanani yayin da zai iya sanya rayuwar mutum cikin hadari saboda toshewar hanyar iska ta hanyar tara jini.

Babban Sanadin Hemoptysis

Hemoptysis na iya zama alama ce ta cututtuka da yawa, amma galibi yana da alaƙa da kumburi, cututtuka ko mummunan canje-canje a cikin huhu, ko jijiyoyin jini da ke isa ga wannan ɓangaren kuma inganta ban ruwa, manyan sune:


  • Tarin fuka;
  • Namoniya;
  • Ciwon mashako na kullum;
  • Ciwon mara na huhu;
  • Ciwon huhu da huhu na metastases;
  • Bronchiectasis;
  • Cutar Behçet da Wegener ta granulomatosis, waɗanda cututtuka ne da ke tattare da kumburin jijiyoyin jini a cikin jiki duka.

Yin tari na jini kuma na iya faruwa sakamakon sakamakon cutarwa ko hanyoyin magani waɗanda ka iya haifar da lahani ga babba na numfashi na sama, kamar baki, hanci ko maƙogwaro, kuma ƙila ya samo asali ne a cikin ɓangaren hanji, duk da haka lokacin da hemoptysis ke faruwa a cikin waɗannan biyun yanayi, ana kiranta da cutar ƙyama.

San sauran dalilan tari na jini.

Yadda ake ganewar asali

Ganewar cutar hemoptysis ana yin ta ne ta hanyar tantance alamun da aka gabatar da tarihin asibiti na mutum. Don haka, idan mutum yana da tari na jini na fiye da mako 1, asarar nauyi ba tare da wani dalili ba, zazzabi mai zafi, canjin numfashi da / ko ciwon kirji, ana ba da shawarar a hanzarta zuwa asibiti don yin gwaje-gwaje da za su iya ganowa dalilin cututtukan.


Likita yakan bayar da shawarar yin gwajin hoto, kamar su x-ray na kirji da kuma kirdadon hoto don tantance huhun da gano duk wasu alamu da ke nuna zubar jini da zai iya lalata rayuwar mutum. Bugu da kari, ana bukatar gwaje-gwajen dakin gwaje-gwaje, kamar su hadewar jini da kidayar jini don a duba adadi da halaye na yaduwar kwayoyin jini.

Hakanan ana yin gwajin cutar hemoptysis ne ta hanyar hanyar binciko cutar, wani bincike ne wanda ake saka karamin bututu mai sassauci tare da microcamera a haɗe a ƙarshensa a cikin baki ko hanci kuma ya hau zuwa huhun, yana bawa likita damar lura da dukkan tsarin huhu da numfashi fili da gano wurin zubar da jini. Fahimci yadda ake yin maganin sankarau.

Jiyya don hemoptysis

Maganin hemoptysis ana yin shi ne bisa ga dalilin da kuma yawan jinin da aka rasa, da nufin sarrafa zub da jini da sanya mai haƙuri zaman lafiya. Sabili da haka, ana iya bada shawarar bada maganin bugun jini ko kuma maganin arteriography kuma, ya dogara da tsananin, ana iya nuna ƙarin jini na jini da platelets.


Lokacin da zub da jini ba shi da iko, ko da bayan an dauki matakan shawo kansa, ana nuna aikin tiyata, kamar embolization na jijiyoyin jini, alal misali, wanda likita, tare da taimakon ƙaramin bututu mai sassauci da ƙaramar kyamara a cikin tip, na iya gano wurin kuma dakatar da zub da jini.

Dangane da dalilin cutar hemoptysis, likita na iya bayar da shawarar wasu magunguna, kamar yin amfani da maganin rigakafi, idan zub da jini yana faruwa ne saboda cututtuka, masu ba da magani, magunguna masu ƙin kumburi ko, idan saboda cutar kansa ne, zama nuni ga cutar sankara.

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