Menene hernia na diaphragmatic hernia

Wadatacce

• Menene alamun
• Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa
• Menene ganewar asali
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Hanyar diaphragmatic hernia tana dauke da budewa a cikin diaphragm, yanzu lokacin haihuwa, wanda yake baiwa gabobin daga yankin ciki damar matsawa zuwa kirji.

Wannan na faruwa ne saboda, yayin samuwar tayin, diaphragm ba ya bunkasa daidai, yana barin gabobin da ke yankin ciki su matsa zuwa kirji, wanda zai iya matsawa a kan huhu, don haka yana hana ci gabanta.

Dole ne a gyara wannan cuta da wuri-wuri, kuma maganin ya kunshi yin tiyata don gyara diaphragm da sake sanya sassan jiki.

Menene alamun

Alamomin da za su iya faruwa a cikin mutanen da ke fama da cutar diaphragmatic hernia, suna dogaro ne da girman cutar, da kuma jikin da ya yi ƙaura zuwa yankin kirji. Saboda haka, mafi yawan alamun bayyanar sune:

• Rashin wahalar numfashi, wanda matsin lamba daga wasu gabobi suka haifar a huhun, wanda ya hana shi ci gaba yadda ya kamata;
• Respiratoryara yawan numfashi, wanda ke faruwa don ramawa saboda matsalolin numfashi;
• Beatara yawan bugun zuciya, wanda kuma yana faruwa don ramawa ga rashin ingancin huhu da kuma bada izinin oxygenation na nama;
• Launin launin shuɗi na fata saboda ƙarancin oxygenation na kyallen takarda.

Bugu da kari, wasu mutane na iya lura da cewa ciki ya fi tsukewa fiye da yadda aka saba, wanda hakan ya faru ne saboda yankin ciki wanda zai iya ja da baya sakamakon rashin wasu gabobin da ke yankin thoracic, kuma har ma suna dauke da hanji.

Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa

Har yanzu ba a bayyana abin da ke asalin asalin hernia diaphragmatic hernia ba, amma an riga an san cewa yana da alaƙa da maye gurbi kuma an lura cewa uwaye mata masu ƙanƙan ko mara nauyi suna da haɗarin haɗarin yiwa jariri ciki da wannan nau'in canji.

Menene ganewar asali

Ana iya yin gwajin cutar tun kafin haihuwa, a cikin mahaifar mahaifiya, yayin duban dan tayi. Idan ba a gano shi ba yayin binciken ciki, yawanci ana gano shi yayin haihuwa saboda bayyanar alamun, kamar matsalolin numfashi, motsin kirji mara kyau, launin fata mai laushi, tsakanin sauran alamomi da alamomin cutar.

Bayan gwajin jiki, a gaban waɗannan alamun, likita na iya ba da shawarar yin gwajin gwaje-gwaje irin su X-ray, yanayin maganaɗisu, duban dan tayi ko ƙididdigar hoto, don lura da matsayin gabobin. Kari akan haka, zaka iya neman auna oxygen a cikin jini, don tantance aikin huhu.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Maganin ya kunshi, da farko, na aiwatar da matakan kula da jariri sosai, daga baya kuma a yi aikin tiyata, inda za a gyara buda a cikin diaphragm kuma a sauya gabobin a ciki, don samun sarari a kirji, ta yadda huhu zai iya fadada yadda ya kamata.