Hypermagnesemia: cututtuka da magani don magnesium mai yawa

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Abin da zai iya haifar da hypermagnesemia

Hypermagnesemia shine ƙaruwar matakan magnesium a cikin jini, yawanci sama da 2.5 mg / dl, wanda yawanci baya haifar da alamun bayyanar kuma sabili da haka, ana gano shi kawai a cikin gwajin jini.

Kodayake yana iya faruwa, hypermagnesemia ba safai ba, saboda koda yana iya kawar da magnesium mai yawa daga cikin jini cikin sauƙi. Sabili da haka, lokacin da ya faru, mafi yawan lokuta shine akwai wani nau'in cuta a cikin ƙodar, wanda ke hana shi daga kawar da magnesium mai yawa.

Bugu da ƙari, kamar yadda wannan cuta ta magnesium ke kasancewa tare da sauye-sauye a cikin matakan potassium da alli, magani na iya ƙunsar ba wai kawai gyaran matakan magnesium ba, amma har ma yana daidaita matakan calcium da potassium.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Wuceccen magnesium yawanci kawai yana nuna alamu da alamu lokacin da matakan jini ya zama sama da 4.5 mg / dl kuma a cikin waɗannan lamuran, zai iya haifar da:

• Rashin hankalin hanji a cikin jiki;
• Raunin jijiyoyi;
• Numfashi mai saurin tashi.

A cikin mawuyacin yanayi, hypermagnesemia na iya haifar da sifa, numfashi da kama zuciya.

Lokacin da ake tsammanin samun magnesium mai yawa, musamman ga mutanen da ke da wasu cututtukan koda, yana da muhimmanci a tuntuɓi likita, don yin gwajin jini wanda zai ba da damar tantance yawan ma'adinan da ke cikin jini.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Don fara jinya, likita na buƙatar gano dalilin magnesium mai yawa, don a gyara shi kuma a ba da izinin daidaituwar matakan wannan ma'adanai a cikin jini. Don haka, idan sauyi ne ya haifar da shi a cikin koda, alal misali, ya kamata a fara maganin da ya dace, wanda zai iya hada wankin koda a cikin matsalar gazawar koda.

Idan kuma saboda yawan amfani da magnesium ne, mutum ya kamata yaci abincin da bashi da wadataccen abinci wanda shine tushen wannan ma'adanai, kamar su 'ya'yan kabewa ko kwayar Brazil. Kari akan haka, mutanen da suke shan kariyar magnesium ba tare da shawarar likita ba suma su daina amfani da su. Duba jerin mafi yawan abinci mai wadataccen magnesium.

Bugu da kari, saboda rashin daidaiton alli da sinadarin potassium, wanda aka saba da shi a lokutan cutar hypermagnesemia, yana iya zama dole don amfani da magani ko alli kai tsaye a cikin jijiya.

Abin da zai iya haifar da hypermagnesemia

Babban abin da ya fi kamuwa da cutar hawan jini shine gazawar koda, wanda ke sa koda ba ta iya daidaita adadin magnesium a jiki, amma kuma akwai wasu dalilan kamar su:

• Yawan cin magnesium: amfani da kari ko amfani da magunguna masu ɗauke da magnesium azaman laxatives, enemas don hanji ko maganin kashe kumburi, misali;
• Cututtukan ciki, kamar gastritis ko colitis: haifar da karuwa a cikin magnesium sha;
• Matsalolin adrenal gland, Kamar yadda yake a cikin cutar Addison.

Bugu da kari, mata masu juna biyu masu dauke da cutar pre-eclampsia, ko kuma tare da eclampsia, na iya haifar da cutar ta hypermagnesemia ta ɗan lokaci ta hanyar yin amfani da ƙwayoyi masu yawa na magnesium a cikin jiyya. A wa annan lokuta, likitan mahaifa ne ya gano halin da ake ciki kuma yakan inganta ba da jimawa ba, lokacin da kodan suka kawar da sinadarin magnesium da yawa.