Hysterectomy: menene, nau'ikan tiyata da dawowa
Wadatacce
Hysterectomy wani nau'i ne na aikin tiyatar mata wanda ya kunshi cire mahaifa kuma, ya danganta da tsananin cutar, mahalli masu alaƙa, kamar su bututu da ƙwai.
Yawanci, ana amfani da irin wannan aikin tiyatar lokacin da sauran jiyya na asibiti ba su sami nasara ba don warkar da manyan matsaloli a cikin yankin ƙashin ƙugu, kamar su ciwan sankarar mahaifa, ciwon daji na ƙwarjin ƙwai ko myometrium, munanan cututtuka a yankin pelvic, fibroids na mahaifa, yawan bayyanar cututtuka na jini , endometriosis mai tsanani ko ɓarkewar mahaifa, misali.
Dogaro da irin aikin tiyatar da aka yi da kuma tsananin cutar, lokacin dawowa daga wannan tiyatar na iya bambanta kusan makonni 3 zuwa 8.
2-3 makonni
Mafi aikin tiyatar da aka yi amfani da ita ita ce jimlar ciki, saboda yana ba wa likitan tiyata damar ganin yankin, da sauƙaƙe gano ƙwayoyin da abin ya shafa.
Yaya dawo daga tiyata
Bayan tiyata, zubar jini ta farji abu ne gama gari a cikin fewan kwanakin farko, kuma likitan mata zai bayar da shawarar maganin kashe zafin jiki, magungunan kashe kumburi da magungunan kashe kumburi don rage zafi da hana kamuwa da cuta a wurin.
Bugu da kari, wasu mahimman hanyoyin kiyayewa sune:
- Huta, guje wa ɗaukar nauyi, yin motsa jiki ko motsin kwatsam na aƙalla watanni 3;
- Kauce wa m saduwa na kimanin makonni 6 ko kuma bisa ga shawarar likita;
- Yi ɗan gajeren tafiya a gida a tsawon yini, guje wa zama a kan gado koyaushe don inganta wurare dabam dabam da hana thrombosis.
Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa babban haɗarin wannan tiyata shine zubar jini, matsaloli tare da maganin sa barci da rikitarwa a cikin gabobin maƙwabta, kamar hanji da mafitsara.
Alamun rikitarwa bayan tiyata
Wasu alamun da ke nuna rikitarwa bayan tiyata sune:
- Zazzaɓi mai ɗorewa sama da 38ºC;
- Yawan amai;
- Tsanani mai zafi a cikin ciki, wanda ke ci gaba har da magungunan ciwon da likita ya nuna;
- Redness, zub da jini ko gaban majina mai ɗari ko ɗigo a wurin aikin;
- Zubar jini mafi girma fiye da al'ada.
A gaban kowane ɗayan waɗannan alamun, yakamata a nemi ɗakin gaggawa don tantance yiwuwar rikitarwa.
Yadda jiki ke kallo bayan tiyata
Bayan tiyatar cire mahaifa, matar ba za ta sake yin al'ada ba kuma ba za ta iya daukar ciki ba. Koyaya, sha'awar jima'i da saduwa ta kusa zasu kasance, suna ba da damar rayuwar jima'i ta yau da kullun.
A cikin yanayin da aikin tiyatar ya hada da cirewar kwayayen kwai, alamomin jinin haila sun fara, tare da kasancewar zafi mai yawa, rage libido, bushewar farji, rashin bacci da kuma rashin haushi. Lokacin da aka cire dukkan kwayayen biyu, za a kuma fara kirkirar maganin maye gurbin hormone, wanda zai rage alamomin haila. Duba cikakkun bayanai a: abin da ke faruwa bayan an cire mahaifar.