Har yaushe Oxycodone Zai Kasance a Tsarin Ka?

Wadatacce

• Yaya tsawon lokacin da za a ɗauka don jin tasirin oxycodone?
• Yaya tsawon lokacin da tasirin oxycodone zai kare?
• Abubuwan da ke tasiri tsawon lokacin da tasirin oxycodone ya ƙare
• Shekaru
• Jinsi
• Hanta aiki
• Ayyukan koda
• Yaya tsawon lokacin da kake shan oxycodone
• Barasa
• Sauran magunguna
• Janyo alamun cutar
• Awauki

Bayani

Oxycodone magani ne na opioid da ake amfani dashi don taimakawa matsakaici zuwa mai zafi mai zafi a cikin manya waɗanda ba za a iya bi da su tare da wasu magungunan ciwo ba. Oxycodone za a iya tsara shi bayan rauni, rauni, ko babban tiyata. Hakanan za'a iya wajabta shi don magance wasu nau'in ciwo mai tsanani, kamar ciwon kansa.

Sunaye na samfuran don sakin iska mai sauri sun hada da:

• Oxaydo
• Roxycodone
• Roxybond
• Oxy IR

Sunaye na samfuran don sarrafawa ko ƙarin fitarwa na oxycodone sun haɗa da:

• OxyContin CR (sakin layi)
• Xtampza ER (fitaccen sako)

Hakanan akwai magunguna masu haɗuwa waɗanda suka haɗa da oxycodone, kamar:

• oxycodone haɗe tare da acetaminophen (Percocet)
• oxycodone haɗe tare da acetaminophen (Xartemis XR)
• oxycodone haɗe tare da asfirin (akwai wadatar samuwa)
• oxycodone haɗe tare da ibuprofen (akwai wadatar samuwa)

Oxycodone an samo shi daga tsire-tsire. Yana ɗaure ga mai karɓar mu opioid kuma yana toshe jin zafi. Tun da oxycodone yana aiki a cikin cibiyoyin jin daɗin ƙwaƙwalwa, yana da babban damar zagi da jaraba. Saboda wannan dalili, an rarraba oxycodone azaman abu mai sarrafawa na tarayya (C-II).

Idan an ba ku umarni na oxycodone, ƙila za ku iya sha'awar tsawon lokacin da tasirin zai kasance a jikinku, da kuma tsawon lokacin da magani zai iya bayyana a gwajin magani. Yana da mahimmanci fahimtar abin da za a yi idan ka yanke shawarar dakatar da shan oxycodone. Ba zato ba tsammani dakatar da magani zai iya haifar da bayyanar cututtuka.

Yaya tsawon lokacin da za a ɗauka don jin tasirin oxycodone?

Adadin oxygencodone da ake buƙata don analgesia (jin zafi) ya bambanta tsakanin mutane. Yawancin lokaci, likita zai fara muku a kan ƙananan kashi sannan kuma ya ƙara kashi a hankali har sai an shawo kan ciwonku da kyau. Mutanen da suka sha magungunan opioid a baya na iya buƙatar ɗaukar babban kashi domin su sami sauƙin ciwo.

Oxycodone ana daukar shi ta baki (na baka) kuma ya kamata a sha da abinci. Ya kamata ku fara jin tasirin oxycodone a cikin mintuna 20 zuwa 30 kawai. Oxycodone ya kai matuka a cikin jini a cikin awanni ɗaya zuwa biyu bayan cin abinci. Releasewayoyin da aka shimfiɗa-da sarrafawa-na iya ɗaukar awanni uku zuwa huɗu don isa matakin ƙarshe a cikin jini.

Yawancin lokaci, ƙila ku haɓaka haƙuri ga oxycodone. Wannan yana nufin yana iya ɗaukar tsawon lokaci don jin sauƙin ciwo ko sauƙin ba zai iya jin ƙarfi ba. Lokacin da wannan ya faru, likitanku na iya son ƙara yawan ku ko canza ku zuwa wani nau'in maganin ciwo. Kar ka ɗauki babban ƙwayar oxycodone ba tare da yin magana da likitanka ba da farko.

Yaya tsawon lokacin da tasirin oxycodone zai kare?

Hanya ɗaya don gano tsawon lokacin da kwaya za ta dade a jikin ku ita ce auna rabin rayuwar ta. Rabin rabin lokacin shine lokacin da za a kawar da rabin maganin daga jiki.

Shirye-shiryen sakin gaggawa na oxycodone suna da rabin rabi na awa 3.2. A wasu kalmomin, yana ɗaukar awanni 3.2 don matsakaicin mutum ya kawar da rabin kashi na iskar oxycodone. Hanyoyin sarrafawa / tsawaitawa na oxycodone suna da rabin rai na kusan awa 4,5 zuwa awa 5.6, a matsakaita.

Yana ɗaukar rabin rabi don kawar da ƙwayar magani gaba ɗaya. Tunda kowa yana canza magunguna daban, rabin rayuwa zai bambanta daga mutum zuwa mutum. Ga yawancin mutane, oxycodone zai share jini a cikin awanni 24, amma har yanzu ana iya gano shi cikin miyau, fitsari, ko gashi har na tsawon wannan.

Ana iya gano Oxycodone a cikin:

• yau don kwana ɗaya zuwa huɗu bayan an sha kashi na ƙarshe
• fitsari na kwanaki uku zuwa hudu bayan an sha kashi na karshe
• gashi har zuwa kwanaki 90 bayan an sha kashi na ƙarshe

Wataƙila za ku daina “jin” sauƙin ciwon baƙin ciki na oxycodone tun kafin ya tsarkake jikinku sosai. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa likitan ku na iya ɗauka kwamfutar hannu guda ta oxycodone kowane awa hudu zuwa shida yayin da kuke ciwo.

Sarrafawa ko tsawaitaccen-tsari na ƙarshe ya daɗe, saboda haka yawanci ana ɗaukarsu kowane awa 12.

Abubuwan da ke tasiri tsawon lokacin da tasirin oxycodone ya ƙare

Abubuwa da yawa na iya yin tasiri akan lokacin da ake ɗaukar oxycodone don share jiki. Wadannan sun hada da:

Shekaru

Shownididdigar jinin oxycodone an nuna ya zama kashi 15 cikin ɗari a cikin tsofaffi (sama da shekaru 65) idan aka kwatanta da matasa. Zai iya ɗaukar tsawon lokaci ga tsofaffi su share oxycodone daga tsarinsu.

Jinsi

Dangane da abun da aka saka na OxyContin, maida hankali ne akan maza mata masu lafiya yakai kashi 25 cikin dari sama da na maza. Haka aka gani a karatun Xtampza ER. Dalilin wannan ba a bayyane yake ba.

Hanta aiki

Matsakaicin rabin rai na oxycodone yana ƙaruwa da awanni 2.3 a cikin mutanen da ke fama da cutar hanta. Wannan yana nufin zai ɗauki tsawon lokaci kafin a cire oxycodone daga jiki.

Ayyukan koda

Studyaya daga cikin binciken ya gano cewa matsakaicin rabin rai na oxycodone yana ƙaruwa da awa ɗaya a cikin mutanen da ke da matsalar koda.

Yaya tsawon lokacin da kake shan oxycodone

Idan ka sha oxycodone a kai a kai, zai iya tarawa cikin ƙwayoyin kitse a jikinka. Wannan yana nufin cewa tsawon lokacin da kuka sha oxycodone, tsawon lokacin da zai ɗauka don kawar da shi gaba ɗaya daga jiki.

Barasa

Sakamakon oxycodone yana ƙaruwa idan kun sha giya. Ba wai kawai zai ɗauki tsawon lokaci don share oxycodone daga jikinka ba, amma kuma zai iya haifar da sakamako mai illa mai haɗari, gami da haɗarin wuce gona da iri da ke iya mutuwa.

Sauran magunguna

Oxycodone ana share ku ta jikin ku ta hanyar hanyar da aka sani da cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A). Magungunan da ke hana CYP3A4 suna sa ya zama da wuya ga jikinku ya lalata oxycodone. Shan oxycodone tare da magunguna masu zuwa na iya haifar da manyan matsaloli, gami da ɓacin rai:

• maganin rigakafin macrolide, kamar su erythromycin
• azole antifungal, kamar ketoconazole
• masu hana kariya

A madadin, magungunan da ke haifar da CYP3A, kamar su rifampin, na iya rage tasirin oxycodone.

Janyo alamun cutar

Kada ka daina shan oxycodone ba zato ba tsammani ba tare da tuntuɓar likitanka ba saboda zaka iya samun bayyanar cututtuka mai tsanani. Alamun janyewa suna faruwa yayin da jiki ya dogara da magani.

Idan kun fuskanci bayyanar cututtuka na janyewa, ba lallai ba ne ya zama kun kamu da oxycodone. Dogaro ya bambanta da jaraba. A cikin dogaro da ƙwayoyi, jiki ya riga ya kasance yana amfani da kasancewar magani, don haka idan ka daina shan wannan maganin ba zato ba tsammani, zaku sami alamun alamun da ake iya hangowa da aka sani da alamun janyewar.

Waɗannan na iya haɗawa da:

• rashin natsuwa
• idanu masu ruwa
• hanci mai zafin gaske
• hamma
• rashin bacci
• Ciwon tsoka
• haɗin gwiwa
• amai
• zufa
• saurin numfashi
• bugun zuciya mai sauri

Dogaro yawanci baya faruwa har sai bayan makonni da yawa na shan miyagun ƙwayoyi gaba ɗaya. Kwararka na iya rage sashi a hankali a kan lokaci don hana janyewa. Ana kiran wannan tapering. An ba da shawarar cewa kashi ya ragu a hankali yayin sa ido a hankali don alamu da alamomin ficewa.

Idan kun sami bayyanar cututtukan cirewa, ana iya sanya su a matsayin masu rauni, matsakaici, ko masu tsanani. Kowane mutum yana fuskantar ficewa daban, amma gabaɗaya bayyanar cututtuka sun fara inganta cikin awanni 72 kuma sun ragu sosai cikin mako guda. Likitanku na iya taimaka muku don gudanar da alamunku.

Awauki

Sakamakon saurin ciwo mai saurin fitarwa na oxycodone zai lalace cikin awanni huɗu zuwa shida, amma har yanzu ana iya gano maganin a cikin miyau da fitsari har tsawon awanni huɗu kuma a cikin gashi na tsawon kwanaki 90 bayan matakin ƙarshe.

Hakanan akwai wasu dalilai da dama da zasu iya canza lokacin da ake amfani da oxycodone don share jiki, gami da:

• shekaru
• jinsi
• hanta da lafiyar koda
• tsawon lokacin da kuka sha oxycodone
• wasu magunguna

Bai kamata ku sha barasa ko shan wasu kwayoyi na titi yayin shan oxycodone ba saboda waɗannan za su ƙara haɗarin fuskantar manyan illoli, gami da matsalolin numfashi mai tsanani. Faɗa wa likitanka idan kana shan wasu magunguna.

Kada ka taɓa ɗaukar fiye da adadin da aka ba ka na oxycodone, koda kuwa ka ji cewa maganin ba ya aiki. Zai yiwu a wuce gona da iri akan oxycodone.

Nemi kulawa ta gaggawa idan kun sami ɗaya daga cikin alamun bayyanar masu zuwa bayan shan oxycodone:

• wahalar numfashi
• ragu ko daina numfashi
• sanyi, farar fata
• rasa sani ko suma
• matsanancin bacci
• constan makaranta
• gaɓoɓi ko raunin tsokoki
• amai

Opioids irin su oxycodone an haɗasu da lamuran kiwon lafiya masu haɗari, gami da jaraba da yawan wuce gona da iri. A cikin 2015, fiye da mutane 20,000 sun mutu daga yawan kwayoyi da ke da alaƙa da maganin opioid a cikin Amurka, a cewar Societyungiyar Bayar da Magunguna ta Amurka.

Ya kamata ku karanta bayanan da ke ƙunshe cikin lakabin samfurin a hankali kafin ku fara jiyya da oxycodone. Takeauki kashi kawai da aka ba ka. Tuntuɓi likitanka idan kana da wasu tambayoyi ko damuwa.