Nasihu 21 na Yadda zaka kiyaye cizon sauro

Wadatacce

• Go-to-jagora zuwa ga abin da ke aiki da abin da ba ya yaƙi cizon sauro
• Mafi kyawun caca: Kayan kwari na al'ada
• 1. kayayyakin DEET
• 2. Picaridin
• Zaɓuɓɓuka na zahiri: Magungunan gargajiya
• 3. Man na eucalyptus na lemun tsami
• 4. IR3535 (3- [Bayanin]NRariyaN-acetyl] -aminopropionic acid, ethyl ester)
• 5. 2-undecanone (methyl nonyl ketone)
• Abubuwan da ba a ambata ba
• 6. Fatar Avon Mai Man Soft Bath
• 7. Turare Bombhell na asirin Victoria
• Tufafin kariya
• 8. Permethrin yarn mai yayyafa
• 9. Kayan da aka riga aka kula dasu
• 10. Rufe kai!
• Ga jarirai da yara ƙanana
• 11. Ba kasa da watanni 2 ba
• 12. Babu man lemun tsami eucalyptus ko PMD10
• 13. KAFARA
• Shirya yadi
• 14. Rataya gidan sauro
• 15. Amfani da masu sanya oscillating
• 16. Gyara sararin kore
• 17. Cire tsayayyen ruwa
• 18. Yi amfani da masu maganin sararin samaniya
• 19. Yada kofi da sharar shayi
• Lokacin tafiya
• 20. Duba gidan yanar gizon CDC
• 21. Tambayi National Park Service
• Takeaway

Mun haɗa da kayayyakin da muke tsammanin suna da amfani ga masu karatu. Idan ka siya ta hanyoyin yanar gizo a wannan shafin, zamu iya samun ƙaramin kwamiti. Ga tsarinmu.

Go-to-jagora zuwa ga abin da ke aiki da abin da ba ya yaƙi cizon sauro

Farar sauro na iya zama sautin da ya fi ba da haushi a duniya - kuma idan kun kasance a yankin da sauro ke watsa cuta, zai iya zama mai haɗari. Idan kuna shirin zango, kayak, tafiya, ko kuma lambu, zaku iya hana cizon sauro kafin mahaɗan jini na jini su auka muku.

Ga jerin abubuwan da zasu taimaka muku wajen yaƙar cizon.

Mafi kyawun caca: Kayan kwari na al'ada

1. kayayyakin DEET

An shafe shekaru 40 ana nazarin wannan maganin na sinadarai. Hukumar Kare Muhalli (EPA) ta tabbatar da cewa idan aka yi amfani da shi yadda ya kamata, DEET tana aiki kuma ba ta da haɗarin lafiya, har ma da yara. Kasuwa kamar Repayarwa, Kashe! Deep Woods, Cutter Skinsations, da sauran nau'ikan kasuwanci.

Shago don maganin sauro tare da DEET.

2. Picaridin

Picaridin (wanda ake wa lakabi da KBR 3023 ko icaridin), wani sinadari da ke da alaƙa da shukar baƙar fata, shi ne maganin da aka fi amfani da shi a wajen Amurka Gidauniyar Zika ta ce tana aiki na awanni 6-8. Amintacce don amfani akan jarirai watanni 2 ko sama da haka, ana tallata shi kamar Natrapel da Sawyer.

Shago don maganin sauro tare da picaridin

Kar a rike tsuntsaye, kifi, ko dabbobi masu rarrafe bayan amfani da kayayyakin DEET ko Picaridin. An san sunadarai don cutar da waɗannan nau'in.

Zaɓuɓɓuka na zahiri: Magungunan gargajiya

3. Man na eucalyptus na lemun tsami

Man na lemun tsami eucalyptus (OLE ko PMD-para-menthane-3,8-diol). Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka (CDC) sun ce wannan samfurin kayan lambu yana karewa tare da masu sakewa da ke dauke da DEET. Kasuwa kamar asaukewa, BugShield, da Cutter.

Shago don maganin sauro da man lemun tsami eucalyptus

Kada ku rude. Mahimmin mai da ake kira "tsarkakakken mai na lemun tsami eucalyptus" ba abin ƙyama ba ne kuma bai yi aiki mai kyau ba a cikin gwajin mabukaci.

• Sanya fuskar shafa rana.
• Kada a shafa masu abin ƙyama a ƙarƙashin tufafinku.
• Kada ku yi fesa kai tsaye akan fuska; a maimakon haka, fesa hannuwan ka ka goge fuskokin ka.
• Guji idanunka da bakinka.
• Kada a shafa akan fatar da ta ji rauni ko ta fusata.
• Kada ku bari yara suyi amfani da kayan maye kansu.
• Wanke hannuwanku bayan kun shafa maganin.

4. IR3535 (3- [Bayanin]NRariyaN-acetyl] -aminopropionic acid, ethyl ester)

An yi amfani da shi a cikin Turai na kimanin shekaru 20, wannan abin ƙyamar yana da tasiri don kiyaye ƙwarin kashin daji. Kasuwanci ta Merck.

Shago don maganin sauro tare da IR3535.

5. 2-undecanone (methyl nonyl ketone)

Asalin da aka tsara shi don hana karnuka da kuliyoyi, ana samun wannan abin ƙyama ne ta ɗakuna. Anyi Kasuwa azaman Ciwan Ciwan BioUD.

Har yanzu ba a tabbatar ba? EPA tana ba da kayan aikin bincike don taimaka maka yanke shawarar wane maganin ƙwari ne mafi dacewa a gare ka.

Abubuwan da ba a ambata ba

6. Fatar Avon Mai Man Soft Bath

Wannan sanannen zaɓi ne ga mutanen da suke so su guji sinadarai, kuma a cikin 2015, masu bincike sun tabbatar da cewa Avon's Skin So Soft yayi a zahiri, ya kori sauro. Koyaya, illolin suna ɗauke da kusan awanni biyu, saboda haka kuna buƙatar sake aikawa sosai sau da yawa idan ka zaɓi wannan samfurin.

Siyayya ga Fatar Avon So Mai Bath mai Laushi

7. Turare Bombhell na asirin Victoria

Mafi yawan mamakin masu bincike, turaren Victoria Sirrin Bombshell hakika an dakile sauro sosai har zuwa awanni biyu. Don haka, idan kuna son wannan turaren, zai iya taimaka muku ku guji cizon sauro yayin da yake jin ƙamshi. Kila iya buƙatar sake aikawa don sauro sauro ya daɗe.

Shago don turaren Bombhell na Sirrin Victoria

Tufafin kariya

8. Permethrin yarn mai yayyafa

Kuna iya siyan feshin kan magungunan ƙwari da aka yi musamman don amfani akan tufafi, tanti, raga, da takalma. Tabbatar cewa lakabin ya ce ana nufin shi ne don yadudduka da kaya, ba fata ba. Kasuwa azaman kayayyakin samfuran Sawyer da Ben.

Lura: Kada a taba sanya kayayyakin permethrin kai tsaye zuwa fata.

9. Kayan da aka riga aka kula dasu

Alamar tufafi irin su L.L. Bean's No Fly Zone, Insect Shield, da ExOfficio ana kula dasu da permethrin a masana'anta, kuma ana tallata kariya don tsawan wanka 70.

Shago don yadudduka da kuma kula da masana'anta da permethrin.

10. Rufe kai!

Lokacin da kake waje a yankin sauro, sa dogon wando, dogon hannaye, safa, da takalmi (ba takalmi ba). Sutturar daɗaɗa-tufafi na iya zama mafi kyau fiye da snug spandex.

Ga jarirai da yara ƙanana

11. Ba kasa da watanni 2 ba

Shawarwarin sun ba da shawarar ka guji amfani da maganin ƙwari a kan jarirai 'yan ƙasa da watanni 2. Madadin haka, akwatinan sutura, masu jigilar kaya, da kayan amalanke da gidan sauro.

12. Babu man lemun tsami eucalyptus ko PMD10

Man na lemun tsami eucalyptus da sinadarin aiki, PMD, ba amintattu ba ne don amfani ga yara 'yan ƙasa da shekaru uku.

13. KAFARA

A Amurka, EPA ta ce DEET ba ta da hadari ga yara sama da watanni 2. A Kanada, ana ba da shawarar a maida hankali har zuwa kashi 10 cikin ɗari, ana amfani da shi har sau 3 a rana a kan yara tsakanin 2 da 12. A kan yara ’yan shekara 6 zuwa 2, jami’an Kanada suna ba da shawarar yin amfani da DEET sau ɗaya kawai a rana.

Shirya yadi

14. Rataya gidan sauro

Shawarwarin sun bada shawarar yin amfani da gidan sauro idan ba'a sarari fili sosai. Mafi tasiri? Gidajen da aka riga aka kula dasu tare da magungunan kwari

Shago don gidan sauro.

15. Amfani da masu sanya oscillating

Controlungiyar Kula da Sauro ta Amurka (AMCA) ta ba da shawarar yin amfani da babban fanka mai jan sama don kiyaye kyautar sauro.

Shago don magoya bayan waje.

16. Gyara sararin kore

Tsayar da ciyawarka da kuma yadinka ba tare da datti da sauran tarkace yana ba sauro ƙananan wurare don ɓoyewa da bunƙasa.

17. Cire tsayayyen ruwa

Sauro na iya yin kiwo cikin kankanin ruwa. Sau ɗaya a mako, zubar ko magudanar taya, magudanar ruwa, wuraren wankan tsuntsaye, amalanke, kayan wasa, tukwane, da masu shuka.

18. Yi amfani da masu maganin sararin samaniya

Sababbin kayayyaki kamar na'uran clip-on (metofluthrin) da na sauro (allethrin) na iya yin tasiri wajen kawar da sauro a yankuna. Amma CDC tana ba da shawarar cewa har yanzu kuna amfani da abubuwan da ke kawar da fata har sai ƙarin karatu ya nuna cewa waɗannan ayyukan kariya na yankin suna da aminci da tasiri. Kasuwa kamar Kashe! Manyan shirye-shiryen bidiyo da kayayyakin Thermacell.

19. Yada kofi da sharar shayi

Yadawa da ko'ina cikin yadin ka ba zai hana ka cizon ka ba, amma karatu ya nuna cewa sun takaita yaduwar sauro.

Kare robobin ku! DEET da IR3535 na iya narkar da robobi ciki har da yadudduka na roba, tabarau, har ma da aikin fenti a motarka. Yi amfani da hankali don kauce wa lalacewa.

Lokacin tafiya

20. Duba gidan yanar gizon CDC

Ziyarci gidan yanar gizon Kiwon Lafiya na Matafiya na CDC. Shin wurin da aka nufa wurin fashewa ne? Idan kana tafiya a wajen Amurka, kana iya ganin likitanka game da magungunan maleriya ko rigakafi kafin ka tafi.

21. Tambayi National Park Service

Kalandar taron ta National Park Service ta sanar da kai idan an bada shawarar maganin feshin kwaro don fitowar da ka tsara. Idan kun damu game da ɓarkewar jihohi, bincika tare da ƙungiyar Rigakafin Rigakafin Rigakafin da NPS.

Dangane da Rahoton Masu Amfani, waɗannan kayan ba su yi gwaji mai kyau ba kuma ba a nuna su masu maganin sauro masu tasiri ba.

• Vitamin B1 facin fata. Ba su kori sauro ba a cikin aƙalla binciken daya da aka buga a cikin Kimiyyar Kwarin Kwari.
• Haɗin rana / mai haɗuwa. Dangane da Workingungiyar Aikin Muhalli, za ku iya yin abin da ya wuce kima idan za ku sake amfani da hasken rana kamar yadda aka umurce ku.
• Pperswaron tsutsa. AMCA ta tabbatar da cewa waɗannan na'urori basu da tasiri akan sauro kuma suna iya cutar da yawancin kwari masu amfani.
• Ayyukan waya. Ditto don aikace-aikacen iPhone da Android waɗanda suke da'awar hana sauro ta hanyar fitar da sautuna masu ƙarfi.
• Citronella kyandirori. Sai dai idan za ku tsaya kai tsaye a kan ɗayan, hayaƙin ba zai iya kare ku ba.
• Mundaye na halitta. Wadannan wuyan hannu sun bugu da gwaji ta manyan mujallu mabukata.
• Mahimman mai. Kodayake akwai wasu tallafi don amfani da magungunan gargajiya game da sauro, EPA ba ta kimanta su don ingancin su kamar waɗanda ake tunatarwa.

Takeaway

Idan kana son kariya daga sauro wanda zai iya haifar da zazzabin cizon sauro, dengue, Zika, Yammacin Kogin, da chikungunya, ingantattun kayan suna da DEET, picaridin, ko man lemun tsami a matsayin kayan aikin su. Hakanan suturar da ake yiwa Permethrin na iya zama mai tasiri mai hanawa.

Yawancin samfuran da ake ɗauka na "na halitta" ba a yarda da su a matsayin abin ƙyamar kwari ba, kuma yawancin na'urori da ƙa'idodin aikace-aikace ba sa yin aiki kamar na kwari. Zaku iya rage yawan sauro ta hanyar kiyaye farfajiyar ku da kuma kawar da tsayayyen ruwa.