Rashin ƙarfi vs. Sterility: Menene Bambanci?

Wadatacce

• Rashin ƙarfi
• Rashin haihuwa
• Yadda ake magance rashin kuzari
• Yadda ake magance rashin haihuwa

Rashin ƙarfi vs. haihuwa

Rashin ƙarfi da rashin ƙarfi duka matsaloli ne da za su iya shafar lafiyar jima’i da ikon samun yara, amma ta hanyoyi daban-daban.

Rashin ƙarfi, in ba haka ba da aka sani da lahani (erectile dysfunction), ED, yana nufin matsala ta samun ko riƙe tsayuwa. Wannan na iya sanya wahala ko rashin yiwuwar saduwa. Sterility, wanda kuma ake kira rashin haihuwa, yana nufin rashin iya samarwa ko sakin maniyyi.

Anan kalli yanayin biyu, menene yake haifar dasu, da kuma yadda ake kula dasu.

Rashin ƙarfi

Har zuwa maza miliyan 30 a Amurka sun sami ilimin ED. Ya zama gama gari yayin da ka tsufa. Ungiyar Cleveland Clinic ta ba da rahoton cewa 1 a cikin 10 manyan maza za su ƙare da batutuwan ED a cikin dogon lokaci.

Don namiji ya sami cikakkiyar tsagewa, gabobi daban-daban, gami da waɗanda ke cikin tsarin juyayi, tsokoki, da jijiyoyin jini, suna buƙatar yin aiki cikin tsari mai kyau. Maza na iya samun matsala wajen yin gini idan ɗayan waɗannan tsarin ya sami matsala.

Wasu manyan dalilai na ED sun haɗa da:

• jijiyoyin jini ko ciwon zuciya
• damuwa ko wasu rikicewar yanayi
• damuwa (ciki har da damuwa)
• ciwon sukari
• Cutar Parkinson ko cututtukan sclerosis da yawa
• hawan jini ko babban cholesterol
• magunguna kamar su antidepressants, antihistamines, ko magungunan rage jini
• lalacewar jijiya
• Cutar Peyronie (ƙwayar cuta a cikin azzakari)
• kiba
• shan taba
• barasa ko shan ƙwaya

Har ila yau ED na iya kasancewa da alaƙa da tiyata ko raɗaɗɗiya don magance ciwon sankarar ƙugu ko jiyya don faɗaɗa prostate (ciwon hawan jini, ko BPH). Hakanan ED na iya haifar da lamuran motsa rai kamar:

• damuwa
• laifi
• damuwa
• rashin girman kai

Rashin haihuwa

Idan ka kasance kana kokarin yiwa abokiyar zamanka ciki har tsawon shekara guda ba tare da samun nasara ba, kana iya magance rashin haihuwa. Matsalar na iya samo asali ne daga kowane abokin tarayya, ko kuma duka biyun. Kimanin kashi ɗaya bisa uku na lokacin, batun yana ga mutumin kawai.

Rashin haihuwa na mutum na iya zama saboda matsalolin samarwa ko sakin maniyyi. Wasu dalilan rashin haihuwa sun hada da:

• maganin kansar kamar chemotherapy ko radiation
• cututtuka irin su ciwon suga
• kumbura jijiyoyi a cikin kwayoyin halitta (varicocele)
• kamuwa da magungunan kashe qwari da sauran gubobi
• shan barasa
• amfani da wasu kwayoyi kamar masu amfani da kwayoyi
• yanayin kwayar halitta kamar cystic fibrosis
• rauni ko tiyata a cikin mahaifa ko wasu gabobin a cikin tsarin haihuwa
• mumps ko wasu cututtukan da ke haifar da jijiyoyin rauni
• cututtukan da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima'i, irin su HIV, gonorrhea, ko chlamydia
• fitowar maniyyi, lokacin da maniyyi ya gudana cikin mafitsara maimakon ta azzakari
• saurin inzali
• ƙwarjin fata (s)
• maganin vasectomy

Dalilin rashin haihuwa na iya zama bayyananne. Wannan saboda maza masu fama da rashin haihuwa galibi suna da wasu alamomin, kamar matsaloli game da aikin jima'i, rage sha'awa, kumburi a cikin mahaifa, da matsalar saurin inzali.

Yadda ake magance rashin kuzari

Idan kuna fuskantar matsalar samun tsage, ga likitanku ko likitan urologist. Kodayake magana game da rashin ƙarfi na iya zama da wahala, yana da mahimmanci a kula da ku. Barin matsalar ta ci gaba ba tare da kulawa ba na iya sanya damuwa ga dangantakarku da hana ku samun yara.

Da farko, likitanku zai yi gwajin jiki. Sannan likitanku na iya yin odar gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje (kamar su matakin testosterone, HbA1c, ko azumin lipid panel) don bincika cututtuka irin su ciwon sukari, cututtukan zuciya, ko matsalolin haɗarin da ke iya haifar da matsalolinku.

Dangane da gwajin ku da sakamakon dakin gwaje-gwaje, likitanku zai ba da shawarar shirin magani.

Wasu lokuta, yin ɗan canje-canje ga salon rayuwar ku duk yana ɗauka ne, gami da abubuwa kamar:

• motsa jiki a kai a kai
• rasa nauyi
• daina shan taba sigari
• yanke barasa

Duk waɗannan canje-canjen rayuwa na iya taimaka wajan magance yanayinku.

Idan waɗannan hanyoyin ba su aiki ba, likitanku na iya ba da magani (wanda ake kira phosphodiesterase-5-inhibitor) wanda ke ƙaruwa da jini zuwa azzakari don samar da farji. Wadannan sun hada da:

• sildenafil (Viagra)
• tadalafil (Cialis)
• vardenafil (Levitra, Staxyn)

Duk waɗannan magungunan suna da haɗari, musamman ma idan kuna da ciwon zuciya, kuna da wasu cututtukan zuciya, ɗauki ƙwayoyin nitrate don cututtukan zuciya, ko kuma ku sami ƙananan jini. Yi magana da likitanka don ganin ko wannan nau'in magani shine mafi kyawun zaɓi a gare ku.

Wani magani da ake amfani dashi don magance matsalar rashin karfin al'aura shine alprostadil (Caverject Impulse, Edex, Muse), wanda shine Prostaglandin E1 therapy. Wannan magani ana yin allura ne kai tsaye ko kuma an saka shi azaman maganin cikin azzakari. Yana samarda erection wanda zai dauki tsawon awa daya.

Idan maganin ba daidai bane a gare ku, kumburar azzakari ko implants na iya taimakawa.

Lokacin da matsalar ta kasance ta motsa rai, ganin mai ba da shawara zai iya taimaka maka magance matsalolin da ke wahalar da kai don cimma burin. Abokin tarayyar ka na iya shiga cikin zaman jinyar.

Yadda ake magance rashin haihuwa

Ya kamata ku ga likita idan kuna ƙoƙarin ɗaukar ciki aƙalla shekara guda ba tare da sa'a ba. Wasu daga cikin gwaje-gwajen da akayi amfani dasu don gano rashin haihuwa a cikin maza sun haɗa da:

• gwajin jini don bincika matakan hormone
• gwajin kwayar halitta
• nazarin maniyyi (don duba adadin maniyyi da motility)
• duban dan tayi ko biopsy na kwayar cutar

Maganin ku zai dogara ne akan abin da ke haifar da matsalar. Akwai zaɓuɓɓukan magani da yawa, gami da:

• maganin maye gurbin hormone
• tiyata don gyara matsala ta jiki tare da ƙwarjiyoyin
• magunguna don magance wata cuta ko cuta da ke haifar da rashin haihuwa

Hakanan, in vitro fertilization or insemination artificial (wanda ake saka maniyyi a ciki har cikin mahaifa ko mahaifa) hanyoyi ne da ake amfani dasu don cimma ciki yayin da rashin haihuwa ya zama batun.

Rashin ƙarfi da rashin haihuwa na iya zama da wuya a tattauna, har ma da likitanka. Amma buɗewa game da yanayinka na iya taimakawa inganta rayuwar jima'i da tabbatar da ka sami maganin da ya dace.