Mawallafi: Peter Berry
Ranar Halitta: 19 Yuli 2021
Sabuntawa: 18 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Lipoid (Lipid) Kwayar cututtukan huhu da Magani - Kiwon Lafiya
Lipoid (Lipid) Kwayar cututtukan huhu da Magani - Kiwon Lafiya

Wadatacce

Menene cutar sanyin lipoid?

Ciwon huhu na huhu wani yanayi ne mai saurin faruwa yayin da ƙwayoyin mai suka shiga huhu. Lipoids, wanda aka fi sani da suna lipids, ƙwayoyin kitse ne. Ciwon huhu na nufin kumburin huhu. Lipoid ciwon huhu kuma ana kiran sa ciwon huhu na lipid.

Akwai cututtukan huhu na lipoid iri biyu:

  • Ciwon huhu mai yawan jini. Wannan na faruwa ne lokacin da barbashin mai ya shiga daga wajen jiki ya isa huhu ta hanci ko baki.
  • Ciwon huhu mai saurin lalacewa. A cikin wannan nau'in, ƙwayoyin mai suna tarawa a cikin huhu, suna haifar da kumburi. Haka kuma an san ciwon huhu na lipoid na ciwon huhu, ciwon huhu na zinare, ko kuma a wasu lokuta cutar ciwon huɗa ta idiopathic.

Menene alamun?

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan huhu na lipoid sun bambanta daga mutum zuwa mutum. Mutane da yawa ba su fuskantar wata alama ko kaɗan. Wasu kuma suna fuskantar alamun rashin lafiya.

Kwayar cututtukan huhu na lipoid suna daɗa muni a kan lokaci. A wasu lokuta, suna iya zama masu tsanani ko ma barazanar rai.


Wasu alamun bayyanar cututtukan huhu na lipoid na iya haɗawa da:

  • ciwon kirji
  • tari na kullum
  • wahalar numfashi

Lessananan alamun bayyanar na iya haɗawa da:

  • zazzaɓi
  • tari na jini
  • asarar nauyi
  • zufa na dare
  • wahalar haɗiye

Me ke kawo shi?

Dalilin ciwon huhu na lipoid ya dogara da nau'in.

Ciwon huhu mai yawan jini

Ciwon huhu mai yawan jini yana faruwa yayin da ake shaƙƙarfan abu ko yunƙurin sa. Zuciya tana faruwa ne lokacin da ka haɗiye wani abu mai ƙarfi ko ruwa a “ƙasan bututun da ba daidai ba.” Lokacin da kwayoyin halitta suka shiga cikin bututun iska maimakon na esophagus, zai iya zuwa karshen huhu.

Sau ɗaya a cikin huhu, abu yana haifar da amsawar kumburi. Tsananin dauki sau da yawa ya dogara da nau'in mai da tsawon fallasa shi. Tsananin kumburi na iya lalata huhu har abada.

Magungunan shafawa na tushen ma'adinai suna cikin mafi yawan shaƙar iska ko yunƙuri don haifar da cututtukan huhu na lipoid.


Sauran abubuwa masu kiba wadanda zasu iya haifar da ciwon huhu na lipoid sun hada da:

  • mai da ke cikin abinci, gami da man zaitun, madara, man poppyseed, da ƙwan kwai
  • maganin mai da digon hanci
  • man shafawa na man shafawa, gami da man hanta da man paraffin
  • man jelly
  • kerdan, wani nau'in man fetur ne da masu wasan kwaikwayo ke amfani dashi wanda yake "cin" wuta
  • mai da ake amfani da shi a gida ko a wurin aiki, gami da WD-40, fenti, da man shafawa
  • abubuwan da ake amfani da mai a cikin sigari na sigari

Ciwon huhu mai saurin lalacewa

Dalilin cututtukan huhu na ruɓaɓɓen jini ba shi da cikakken bayyananne.

Yana yawan faruwa yayin da aka toshe hanyar iska, kamar ta kumburin huhu. Toshewa na iya sa ƙwayoyin jiki su lalace kuma su zama kumburi, wanda ke haifar da tarin tarkace. Wannan tarkacen na iya hadawa da cholesterol, kitse mai wahalar fasawa. Yayinda cholesterol ya taru, zai iya haifar da kumburi.

Hakanan ana iya haifar da yanayin ta shaƙar ƙura da sauran abubuwa masu tayar da hankali, wasu cututtuka, da matsalolin kwayar halitta tare da ragargaza ƙwayoyi.


Wanene ke cikin haɗari?

Wasu dalilai masu haɗari na iya haɓaka yuwuwar kamuwa da ciwon huhu na huhu Wadannan sun banbanta gwargwadon nau'in ciwon huhu na lipoid.

Ciwon huhu mai yawan jini

Abubuwan haɗari na cututtukan huhu na lipoid sun hada da:

  • cututtukan neuromuscular waɗanda ke shafar ƙwaƙwalwar haɗiya
  • shan mai da karfi
  • cututtukan ciki na gastroesophageal (GERD)
  • shakar kwayoyi masu amfani da mai
  • rasa sani
  • jan mai
  • rikicewar tabin hankali
  • maƙogwaro ko haɗuwar hanji, gami da hernias da fistulas
  • shekaru
  • shanyewar baka da fata na ma'adinai mai amfani da shi azaman laxative

Ciwon huhu mai saurin lalacewa

Abubuwan haɗari na cututtukan huhu na lipoid sun hada da:

  • bronchiolitis obliterans
  • shan taba
  • cututtukan nama mai haɗi
  • fungal ciwon huhu
  • ciwon huhu na huhu
  • necrotizing granulomatosis
  • Niemann-Pick cuta
  • Ciwon furotin na huhu na huhu (PAP)
  • tarin fuka na huhu
  • cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta
  • Ciwon Gaucher
  • rheumatoid amosanin gabbai

Yadda ake tantance shi

Likitanku zai yi gwajin jiki kuma ya tambaye ku game da alamunku.

Kwayar cututtukan huhu na lipoid suna kama da na sauran yanayin huhu, kamar su ciwon huhu na tarin fuka, tarin fuka, da kuma cutar kansa ta huhu. A sakamakon haka, cututtukan huhu na lipoid na iya zama da wahalar ganowa.

Yawancin nau'o'in ciwon huhu suna bayyane akan X-ray na kirji. Koyaya, X-ray na kirji bai isa ya gano wane nau'in ciwon huhu kake ba.

Ya kamata ka gaya wa likitanka idan ka tuna shaƙar iska ko neman wani abu mai laushi kafin alamun ka su bayyana. Wannan na iya taimaka musu gano cututtukan huhu na lipoid

Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a raba duk wasu halaye na yau da kullun da kuke da su waɗanda suka haɗa da amfani da mayuka na yau da kullun kamar su man shafawa na leɓe, man jariri, kumburin kumburin kirji, ko man jelly.

Likitanku na iya yin wasu gwaje-gwaje don tabbatar da cutar. Yiwuwar gwaje-gwaje sun haɗa da:

  • takunkumi tare da lavage na bronchoalveolar
  • Binciken CT
  • biopsies burin allura
  • gwaje-gwajen aikin huhu

Zaɓuɓɓukan magani

Yin jiyya ya dogara da nau’i da dalilin huhu na lipoid, da kuma tsananin alamun alamun.

Tare da cututtukan huhu na ruɓaɓɓen jini, kawar da ɗaukar abu mai ƙanshi sau da yawa ya isa ya inganta alamun bayyanar.

Likitanku na iya ba da shawarar yin amfani da magungunan kashe kumburi, irin su corticosteroids, don rage kumburi da cutar sanyin lipoid ta haifar.

Sauran jiyya, gami da maganin oxygen da kuma maganin numfashi, na iya saukaka iska ga mutanen da ke fama da ciwon huhu na lipoid.

Ana iya amfani da dukkanin lavage na huhu don sauƙaƙe alamun cututtukan huhu da PAP ke haifarwa. A wannan tsarin, ɗaya daga cikin huhunku ya cika da ruwan gishiri mai dumi, sa'annan ya malale yayin da yake cikin maganin sa barci.

Menene hangen nesa?

Da zarar an gano, zazzabin lipoid yana iya magancewa. Kodayake akwai 'yan dogon nazari game da ciwon huhu na lipoid, amma nazarin harka ya nuna cewa hangen nesa na cutar huhu mai kyau. Hakanan yanayin lafiyar huhu da kasancewar sauran cututtukan huhu na yau da kullun suna tasiri.

Tare da cututtukan cututtukan lipoid na huhu, kawar da haɗuwa ga mai shaƙa ko fataccen mai zai iya taimakawa sauƙaƙe bayyanar cututtuka. Exogenous lipoid ciwon huhu ba koyaushe ana hana shi ba. Koyaya, yana taimakawa fahimtar haɗarin shan man ma'adinai da shaƙar sauran abubuwa mai.

Idan kana fuskantar alamun cututtukan huhu na lipoid, yi alƙawari don ganin likita da wuri-wuri.

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