Mawallafi: Charles Brown
Ranar Halitta: 1 Fabrairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 20 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
His memories of you
Video: His memories of you

Wadatacce

Farin tabo akan ido, wanda ake kira leukocoria, yana bayyana sau da yawa a cikin ɗalibin kuma yana iya zama mai alamun cututtuka irin su retinoblastoma, cataracts ko dystrophy na jiki, misali.

Farin tabo na iya zama alamar cututtuka a cikin kuɗaɗen, a cikin tabarau ko a cikin jijiyar wuya kuma manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da bayyanar aibobi sune:

1. Retinoblastoma

Retinoblastoma wani nau'in ciwon daji ne wanda ba safai ba wanda ke iya faruwa a ido ɗaya ko duka biyu kuma yana faruwa sau da yawa a cikin yara. Ana iya gano wannan cuta a sauƙaƙe ta hanyar gwajin ido yayin cikin ɗakin haihuwa ko kuma a farkon tuntuɓar likitan yara, kuma manyan alamominta sune wahalar gani, ja a cikin ido da kuma strabismus, ban da kasancewar farin wuri a kan ido.

Abin da za a yi: Lokacin da aka gano shi da wuri, ana iya maganin cutar ta baya kuma baya barin wata alama. Magani ya banbanta gwargwadon cutar, kuma ana iya yin sa ta amfani da laser ko amfani da sanyi akan tabo don lalata tumor, ko chemotherapy a cikin mawuyacin yanayi. Koyi yadda ake ganowa da kuma magance cutar retinoblastoma.


2. Ciwon ido

Cutar cataract cuta ce da ke saurin lalacewar gani, kasancewar ta fi yawa a cikin mutane sama da shekaru 60, saboda tsufan tabarau na ido. Koyaya, hakanan yana iya faruwa daidai lokacin haihuwa, ana kiranshi cataract cataract, wanda ke tattare da lalacewar tabarau yayin haɓaka tayin, ya kai idanuwa ɗaya ko duka biyu.

Alamar halayyar cataract ita ce kasancewar farin tabo a kan dalibi wanda zai iya lalata hangen nesa, barin sa daskararru, ko ma haifar da asara gaba daya.

Abin da za a yi: Dole ne a yi magani da wuri-wuri don rikitarwa ba su faruwa ba, kamar asarar gani gaba ɗaya. Yawancin lokaci ana yin shi ta hanyar tiyata don maye gurbin ruwan tabarau. Duba yadda tiyatar ido take.

3. Toxocariasis

Toxocariasis cuta ce mai saurin yaduwa sakamakon kasancewar m Toxocara sp. Wannan m, idan ya kai ga ido, na iya haifar da ja da fari a ɗalibi, zafi ko ƙaiƙayi a cikin ido da rage gani. Magungunan toxocariasis na yau da kullun ya fi zama ruwan dare ga yara waɗanda ke wasa a ƙasa, yashi ko a ƙasa, saboda yawanci mazaunin Toxocara. Ara koyo game da toxocariasis.


Abin da za a yi: Jiyya yawanci ya ƙunshi amfani da dusar ido tare da corticosteroids don magance alamomi da hana ci gaban cutar.

4. Pinguécula

Pinguecula yana dauke da wani farin launi mai launin rawaya a ido, mai fasali mai kusurwa uku, wanda ke samuwa daga ci gaban nama wanda ya kunshi sunadarai, kitse da alli, wadanda suke a cikin ido na ido, sun fi yawa a cikin tsofaffi.

Abin da za a yi: A mafi yawan lokuta, ba lallai ba ne a sha magani, duk da haka, idan mutum ya ji rashin jin daɗi ko canje-canje a hangen nesa, yana iya zama dole a yi amfani da digo na ido da man shafawa na ido ko ma yin tiyata.

5. Ciwon ciki

Ciwon ciki yana da alaƙa da ciwo wanda yake fitowa a kan ido na ido kuma yana haifar da kumburi, zafi, jin ƙarancin baƙon ido a cikin ido, dusashewar gani kuma, a wasu yanayi, kasancewar ƙaramin tabo a cikin ido. Yawanci yakan samo asali ne ta hanyar kamuwa da cuta a cikin ido, ƙananan yankan baya, bushewar ido ko alaƙa da masu haushi.


Abin da za a yi: Maganin yawanci ya ƙunshi gudanarwar maganin rigakafi ko magungunan kashe cuta, don kawar da yiwuwar kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta ko fungi. Bugu da kari, za a iya amfani da digon ido na corticosteroid don rage kumburi, hana bayyanar tabon a kan gawar, da sauƙaƙar damuwa. Ara koyo game da magani.

Yaushe za a je likita

Yana da mahimmanci a je wurin likitan ido a gaban canje-canje masu zuwa:

  • Rashin jin daɗin ido;
  • Matsalar gani;
  • Haskewar gani;
  • Makantar dare;
  • Kasancewar tabon ido;
  • Jin zafi ko kaikayi a cikin ido.

Ta hanyar nazari da kimantawar alamomi da sauran gwaje-gwajen da suka dace, likitan ido na iya yin binciken cutar tare da kafa mafi dacewar magani ga kowane yanayi.

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