Me ake amfani da na'urar bugun zuciya ta wucin gadi?

Wadatacce

• A wane yanayi aka nuna
• Menene kiyayewa

Dan lokaci na bugun zuciya, wanda aka fi sani da na wucin gadi ko na waje, wata na’ura ce wacce ake amfani da ita wajen sarrafa bugun zuciya, lokacin da zuciya ba ta aiki yadda ya kamata. Wannan na'urar tana haifar da motsin lantarki wanda yake daidaita bugun zuciya, yana samar da yadda zuciyar take aiki.

Dan lokaci bugun zuciya wata na'ura ce wacce take samarda karfin lantarki kuma tana wajen jikin da ke hade da fata, wanda aka hada shi da daya daga cikin wutan, wanda wani nau'in waya ne, wanda yake da wani karshen wanda yake hade da zuciya.

Akwai nau'ikan bugun zuciya na wucin gadi guda uku:

• Cutaccen ɗan lokaci-thoracic ko bugun zuciya na waje, cewa babban tsarin makamashi ne, wanda ake amfani da abubuwanda yake motsawa kai tsaye zuwa kirji, yana da matukar ciwo kuma ana amfani dashi ne kawai a yanayi na gaggawa na gaggawa;
• Na'urar bugun zuciya ta wucin gadi, wanda shine ƙananan tsarin makamashi, wanda ake amfani da tasirinsa zuwa endocardium ta hanyar lantarki wanda aka sanya shi ta hanzari;
• Na'urar bugun zuciya ta ɗan lokaci, wanda shine tsarin ƙananan kuzari, wanda ake amfani da tasirin sa ga zuciya ta hanyar lantarki wanda aka daidaita kai tsaye akan epicardium yayin aikin tiyatar zuciya.

A wane yanayi aka nuna

Gabaɗaya, ana nuna bugun ƙwaƙwalwar wucin gadi a cikin yanayin gaggawa a cikin bradyarrhythmias, waɗanda canje-canje ne a cikin bugun zuciya da / ko kari, ko kuma a cikin mutanen da cutar taƙama ke gab da zuwa, kamar yadda yake a cikin yanayin saurin ɓarkewar jijiyoyin jiki, bayan aikin tiyatar zuciya ko magungunan maye, misali . Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi azaman tallafi na warkewa, yayin jiran sanyawar bugun zuciya mai ɗorewa.

Bugu da kari, kodayake ba a yawaita shi ba, ana iya amfani da shi don sarrafawa, hana ko juyawa tachyarrhythmias.

Menene kiyayewa

Marasa lafiya waɗanda suke da na'urar bugun zuciya dole ne su kasance tare da likita, saboda rikitarwa na iya faruwa tare da kuskuren kulawar bugun zuciya da gubar. Yakamata a duba batirin bugun zuciya a kullun.

Kari kan haka, dole ne a sauya tufafin da ke yankin da aka yi dashen a kowace rana, don hana ci gaban kamuwa da cututtuka.

Dole ne mutum ya kasance cikin hutawa yayin da yake da naúrar bugun zuciya na yanzu, kuma dole ne a sanya ido a kan aikin lantarki, tunda yana da matukar muhimmanci a hana rikice-rikice. Bayan lokacin da likita ya nuna ya wuce, za'a iya cire na'urar bugun zuciya ko maye gurbin ta da na'urar dindindin. Gano yadda yake aiki, lokacin da aka nuna shi da kuma yadda ake yin aikin tiyata a zuciya.