Alamun cututtukan sankarau na Eosinophilic da Yadda Ake Magance su

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Abin da ke haifar da cutar sankarau na eosinophilic
• Yadda zaka kiyaye kanka

Cutar sankarau ta Eosinophilic wani nau'in sankarau ne wanda ba kasafai yake bayyana ba bayan cin naman dabbobin da suka kamu da cutar Angiostrongylus cantonensis, wanda ya mamaye katantanwa, tarko, kaguwa ko katuwar katantanwa ta Afirka. Amma kuma, cin abincin da ya gurbata da sirrin da katantanwa ke fitarwa na iya haifar da wannan cutar.

Bayan ya sha wannan parasit ko abincin da ya gurɓata da waɗannan abubuwan ɓoye, mutum na iya gabatar da alamomi irin su ciwon kai mai tsanani, tashin zuciya, amai da taurin kai kuma, a wannan halin, dole ne a je ɗakin gaggawa don a ba shi magani.

Yawancin lokaci ana yin jiyya tare da masu rage zafi don taimakawa ciwon kai da corticosteroids don magance kumburi da kyallen takarda wanda ke layin tsarin juyayi na tsakiya.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Mafi yawan cututtukan cututtukan sankarau na eosinophilic sun hada da:

• Headachearfin kai mai ƙarfi;
• Neckunƙun wuya, zafi da wahalar motsa wuya;
• Tashin zuciya da amai;
• Feverananan zazzabi;
• Tinging a cikin akwati, makamai da ƙafa;
• Rikicewar hankali.

Idan mutum ya fuskanci wadannan alamomin, dole ne ya hanzarta mutum ya tafi asibiti don yin gwajin da ake kira lumbar puncture, wanda ya kunshi cire karamin sinadarin CSF daga lakar kashin baya. Wannan gwajin zai iya gano idan wannan gurɓataccen gurɓataccen abu ne, kuma idan ya kasance, ta wace ƙwayoyin cuta ce, wanda ke da mahimmanci don yanke shawarar yadda za'ayi maganin.

Learnara koyo game da yadda ake yin huda lumbar.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Dole ne ayi magani don cutar sankarau na eosinophilic yayin da ake asibiti kuma yawanci ana yin shi ne da magungunan antiparasitic, masu saukaka ciwo, don sauƙaƙe ciwon kai, da corticosteroids, don magance kumburi na sankarau, wanda ke shafar membran da ke kewaye da kwakwalwa da ƙashin baya, da ake kira meninges, kuma shima yana da amfani dan rage karfin kwakwalwa.

Idan matsi a cikin kwakwalwa bai ragu tare da magungunan ba, likita na iya yin huɗar lumbar da yawa don sauƙaƙe matsin lamba yadda ya kamata.

Lokacin da ba a yi magani da wuri-wuri ba, mai haƙuri na iya samun lada, kamar rashin gani da ji ko rage ƙarfin tsoka, musamman a hannu da ƙafafu. Duba sauran yiwuwar maganin cutar sankarau.

Abin da ke haifar da cutar sankarau na eosinophilic

Cutar sankarau ta Eosinophilic sanadin cutar sankarau ce wacce ke yaduwa ga mutane kamar haka:

1. Ananan wuraren tsutsa a cikin hanjin berayen, ana kawar da su ta hanyar najasar;
2. Katantanwa tana cin abincin bera, tana shayar da cutar;
3. Ta hanyar cinye gurbataccen katantanwa ko abincin da ya gurbata da bayanansa kwayoyin cutar na kaiwa ga jinin mutum kuma ya isa kwakwalwarsa, yana haifar da cutar sankarau.

Ta wannan hanyar, yana yiwuwa a kamu da wannan cutar sankarau lokacin da:

• Suna cin naman da ba a dafa ba, kamar su katantanwa, katantanwa ko sulɓi waɗanda suka gurɓata da tsutsa;
• Suna cin abinci irin su kayan lambu, kayan lambu ko 'ya'yan itacen da ba a wanke da kyau waɗanda suka gurɓata da ɓoyayyen ɓoye da katantanwa da slugs suka saki don motsawa;
• Suna cin prawn ruwa, kadoji da kwadi wadanda ke cin naman mollusks.

Bayan mutum ya sha layar, sai su bi ta hanyoyin jini zuwa kwakwalwa, suna haifar da wannan cutar sankarau.

Yadda zaka kiyaye kanka

Don kare kanku kuma kada ku gurɓata da ƙwayar cutar da ke haifar da cutar sankarau na eosinophilic yana da mahimmanci kada ku cinye dabbobin da suka gurɓata, amma da yake ba zai yiwu a gano ko dabba ta gurɓata ba, kawai ta fuskarta, ba a ba da shawarar a ci ba irin wannan dabba.

Bugu da kari, don kauce wa wannan cuta, duk kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa wadanda ka iya gurbata su da sirrin da slugs suka bari, alal misali, dole ne a wanke su sosai.

Katantanwa galibi suna bayyana a lokutan ruwan sama, ba su da masu cin abincinsu na halitta kuma suna hayayyafa da sauri, ana samunsu cikin sauƙi a cikin lambuna da bayan gida har ma a manyan biranen. Sabili da haka, don kawar da slugs da katantanwa ana ba da shawarar sanya su a cikin jakar filastik da aka rufeta gaba ɗaya, ta fasa harsashinta. Dabbar ba ta iya rayuwa sama da kwanaki 2 a kulle a cikin leda inda ba za ta iya shan ruwa da abinci ba. Ba a ba da shawarar sanya gishiri a saman su ba saboda hakan zai haifar musu da bushewar jiki, yana fitar da wani sirri mai karfi, wanda zai iya gurbata muhallin da ke kusa da su.