Yin aikin tiyata don cire fibroids: lokacin yin shi, haɗari da dawowa

Wadatacce

• Iri tiyata don cire fibroid
• Yaya dawo daga tiyata
• Yiwuwar haɗarin tiyata don cire fibroid

Yin tiyata don cire fibroid ana nuna shi lokacin da mace take da alamomi kamar ciwon ciki mai tsanani da haila mai nauyi, waɗanda ba su inganta da amfani da magunguna, amma ban da haka, dole ne a kimanta sha'awar mace ta yi ciki saboda aikin na sa ciki wahala nan gaba. Yin aikin tiyata ba lallai ba ne lokacin da za a iya sarrafa alamun ta hanyar shan magani ko kuma lokacin da mace ta shiga haila.

Fibroids sune cututtukan daji marasa kyau waɗanda ke tashi a cikin mahaifa a cikin mata masu shekarun haihuwa, waɗanda ke haifar da rashin jin daɗi mai yawa kamar zub da jini a lokacin al'ada da tsananin raɗaɗi, waɗanda ke da wahalar sarrafawa. Magunguna na iya rage girman su da sarrafa alamun, amma idan basu yi ba, likitan mata na iya ba da shawarar cire fibroid ta hanyar tiyata.

Iri tiyata don cire fibroid

Myomectomy shine aikin da aka yi don cire fibroid daga mahaifa, kuma akwai hanyoyi daban-daban guda 3 don yin myomectomy:

• Laparoscopic myomectomy: ana yin ƙananan ramuka a cikin yankin na ciki, ta inda ake amfani da microcamera da kayan aikin da ake buƙata don cire fibroid. Ana amfani da wannan aikin ne kawai a cikin yanayin fibroid wanda yake a bangon waje na mahaifa;
• Myomectomy na ciki: wani nau'i ne na "tiyatar haihuwa", inda ya zama dole a yi yanki a yankin na ƙashin ƙugu, wanda ke zuwa cikin mahaifa, yana ba da izinin cire fibroid;
• Hysteroscopic myomectomy: likita ya sanya hysteroscope ta cikin farji ya cire fibroid, ba tare da bukatar yanka ba. Kawai za'a bada shawara idan fibroid din yana cikin mahaifa tare da karamin bangare zuwa ramin karshe.

A yadda aka saba, tiyatar cire fibroid na iya sarrafa alamun ciwo da zub da jini mai yawa a cikin kashi 80%, amma a wasu mata aikin tiyatar ba zai iya zama tabbatacce ba, kuma sabon fibroid ya bayyana a wani wurin mahaifa, kimanin shekaru 10 daga baya. Don haka, likita yakan zabi cire mahaifa, maimakon cire fibroid kawai. Koyi duk game da cirewar mahaifa.

Hakanan likita zai iya zaɓar yin ɓarna na endometrium ko kuma bayyana jijiyoyin da ke ciyar da fibroids, matuƙar dai ya kasance aƙalla 8 cm ko kuma idan fibroid ɗin yana cikin bangon baya na mahaifa, saboda wannan yankin yana da jini da yawa jiragen ruwa, kuma ba za'a yanke shi ta hanyar tiyata ba.

Yaya dawo daga tiyata

A yadda aka saba samun sauki yana da sauri amma mace tana bukatar hutawa a kalla sati 1 don ta warke yadda ya kamata, tana gujewa dukkan nau'ikan kokarin jiki a wannan lokacin. Ya kamata a yi hulɗa da jima'i kwana 40 kawai bayan tiyata don kauce wa ciwo da kamuwa da cuta. Ya kamata ku koma wurin likita idan kun ji alamun bayyanar kamar ƙamshi mafi girma a cikin farji, fitowar al'aura, da tsananin zafin jini, jan jini.

Yiwuwar haɗarin tiyata don cire fibroid

Lokacin da ƙwararren masanin ilimin likitan mata ya yi aikin tiyatar don cire ƙibirin, matar za ta iya samun tabbacin cewa dabarun ba su da wata fa'ida ga lafiyar su kuma ana iya sarrafa haɗarin su. Koyaya, yayin aikin tiyata, zubar jini na iya faruwa kuma ana bukatar a cire mahaifa.Bugu da ƙari, wasu mawallafa suna da'awar cewa tabon da ya rage a cikin mahaifar na iya fifita fashewar mahaifa yayin ciki ko lokacin haihuwa, amma wannan ba safai ba yana faruwa.

Lokacin da mace tayi kiba sosai, kafin ayi mata aikin ciki, kana bukatar rage kiba dan rage kasadar aikin tiyatar. Amma game da kiba, ana iya nuna cire mahaifa ta cikin farji.

Bugu da kari, akwai nazarin da ya tabbatar da cewa wasu matan, duk da cewa an kiyaye mahaifarsu, ba su cika yin ciki ba bayan an yi musu tiyata, saboda mannewar tabo da ake yi saboda aikin tiyata. An yi imanin cewa a cikin rabin maganganun, tiyata na iya sa ɗaukar ciki cikin shekaru 5 na farko bayan aikin.