Mawallafi: Louise Ward
Ranar Halitta: 7 Fabrairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 21 Nuwamba 2024
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Overview of Behavioral Addictions: Part 1 of 3
Video: Overview of Behavioral Addictions: Part 1 of 3

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Samun oxycodone tare da barasa na iya haifar da sakamako mai haɗari. Wannan saboda duka magungunan ƙwayoyi ne. Hadawa biyun na iya samun tasirin aiki ɗaya, ma'ana cewa tasirin kwayoyi duka tare ya fi yadda ake amfani da su daban.

Ta yaya oxycodone ke aiki

An tsara Oxycodone don sauƙin ciwo. Dogaro da nau'in kwamfutar hannu, zai iya sarrafa zafi har zuwa awanni 12 a matsayin magani mai sakin lokaci. Wannan yana nufin sakamakon wannan magani ana sake shi tsawon lokaci maimakon duka lokaci ɗaya.

An gwada ƙarfin oxycodone da morphine. Yana aiki ta cikin tsarin juyayi don canza yadda muke amsawa da fahimtar ciwo. Baya ga rage ciwo, Oxycodone na iya shafar jiki ta hanyoyi masu zuwa:

  • raguwar bugun zuciya da numfashi
  • saukar karfin jini
  • jiri
  • tashin zuciya
  • karin karfin ruwa a kwakwalwa da kashin baya

Saboda oxycodone shima yana iya haifar da jin dadi ko annashuwa, shima yana da matukar jaraba. Hukumomin ƙa'idodi sun daɗe suna damuwa da yadda abin ke jaraba. Har zuwa shekarun 1960's, kungiyoyi irin su Ofishin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Magunguna da Laifuka sun sanya shi a matsayin magani mai haɗari.


Yadda barasa ke aiki

Ba a amfani da giya don dalilai na magani. Kowane mutum yana shan barasa da farko saboda tasirin tasirin sa yanayi. Shaye-shaye yana aiki ta cikin tsarin juyayi da damuwa ko jinkirin aiki na ɓangarori daban-daban na kwakwalwa.

Lokacin da ka sha giya, wasu suna narkewa daga jikinka. Idan ka cinye fiye da yadda jikinka zai iya sarrafawa, karin ya tattara a cikin jininka ya yi tafiya zuwa kwakwalwarka. Illar giya akan jiki sun hada da:

  • ragowar hankali
  • rage numfashi da bugun zuciya
  • saukar da karfin jini
  • Rashin iya yanke shawara
  • rashin daidaito da ƙwarewar motsi
  • tashin zuciya da amai
  • rasa sani

Shan oxycodone da barasa tare

Oxycodone da barasa da aka ɗauka tare na iya haifar da mummunan sakamako. Illolin cakuda su na iya haɗawa da yin jinkiri ko ma dakatar da numfashi ko zuciya, kuma na iya zama na mutuwa.

Sau nawa mutane ke cakuɗa oxycodone da barasa?

Shan ƙwayoyi, gami da na opioids da giya, na ci gaba da zama damuwar lafiyar Amurka. A zahiri, magance jaraba da opioids an lasafta su a matsayin ɗayan manyan fifiko na Babban Likitan Amurka.


Kimanin mutane 88,000 ke mutuwa daga abubuwan da ke da alaƙa da giya a kowace shekara, a cewar Cibiyar Kula da Shaye-Shaye da Alcoholism (NIAAA). Kimanin mutane 130 a Amurka ke mutuwa kowace rana daga yawan shan ƙwayoyi masu maye, a cewar Cibiyar Nazarin Magunguna ta Nationalasa (NIDA).

hada oxycodone da barasa, babbar matsala
  • Alcohol ya shiga cikin mutuwar mutane da kuma ziyartar ɗakin gaggawa wanda ya haɗa da yin amfani da maganin opioids a cikin 2010, a cewar Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka (CDC).
  • Fiye da kashi 50 cikin ɗari na matasa waɗanda ke amfani da ƙwayoyin cuta ta opioids sun ba da rahoton hada opioids da barasa a lokacin shekara guda, a cewar NIDA.
  • Dangane da binciken da aka yi kwanan nan a cikin mujallar, Anesthesiology, hada giya tare da oxycodone ya haifar da karuwa mai yawa a cikin adadin lokutan mahalarta na fuskantar tsayayyar ɗan lokaci na numfashi. An bayyana wannan tasirin musamman a cikin mahalarta tsofaffi.

Yaya zaku san idan kuna buƙatar magani don jaraba?

Wasu alamun cewa kai ko ƙaunatattunka na iya samun jaraba ga oxycodone, barasa, ko wasu ƙwayoyi na iya haɗawa da:


alamun kamu
  • yana da matukar sha'awar maganin da ke gasa tare da sauran tunani ko ayyuka
  • jin kamar kuna buƙatar amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi akai-akai, wanda zai iya zama yau da kullun ko ma sau da yawa a rana
  • yana buƙatar ƙari da ƙari na magani don samun irin tasirin da ake so
  • amfani da kwayoyi ya fara shafar rayuwar ku, aiki, ko ayyukan zamantakewar ku
  • kashe lokaci mai yawa da kuɗi ko shiga halaye masu haɗari don samo da amfani da magani
  • fuskantar bayyanar cututtuka lokacin da ka daina shan magani

Menene magani don jarabar oxycodone? Don shan barasa?

Akwai magunguna da yawa don wadatar oxycodone ko shan barasa. Matakan farko na magani sun hada da detoxification. Wannan ya ƙunshi taimaka maka lafiya don dakatar da shan ƙwaya.

Kuna iya samun bayyanar cututtuka yayin wannan aikin. Tunda waɗannan alamun suna iya zama masu tsanani, ƙila kana buƙatar yin ɓarna a cikin yanayin likita a ƙarƙashin kulawar ƙwararrun likitoci don taimakawa tabbatar da lafiyar ka.

bayyanar cututtuka na janyewa daga oxycodone da barasa

Alamomin zahiri na janyewa daga oxycodone da barasa na iya zama mai tsanani. Anan sune mafi mahimmanci:

  • damuwa
  • tashin hankali
  • rashin bacci
  • tashin zuciya da amai
  • tsoka da ciwo
  • mura-kamar bayyanar cututtuka (sanyi, hanci, da sauransu)
  • gudawa
  • firgita
  • saurin bugun zuciya
  • hawan jini
  • zufa
  • rashin haske
  • ciwon kai
  • hannuwa masu rawa ko rawar jiki
  • rikicewa, rikicewa
  • kamuwa
  • delirium tremens (DTs), yanayin barazanar rai wanda ke haifar da hallucinations da rudu

Ya danganta da yanayin da kake ciki, shirin kulawar ka na iya zama mara lafiya ne ko kuma na asibiti. Kuna zama a gidan ku yayin ba da haƙuri yayin da kuka tsaya a wurin gyara lokacin ba da haƙuri. Mai ba da lafiyarku zai yi aiki tare da ku don tattauna zaɓinku, fa'idodi ko rashin kowannensu, da kuma yawan kuɗin da za su iya biya.

Kuna iya gano cewa kuna amfani da haɗuwa da wasu hanyoyin magani mafi mahimmanci.

Halayyar ɗabi'a ko shawara

Irin wannan maganin ana iya aiwatar dashi ta hanyar masana halayyar dan adam, likitan hauka, ko kuma mai bada shawara game da jaraba. Hakanan yana iya faruwa daban-daban ko cikin saiti. Manufofin magani sun hada da:

  • hanyoyin haɓaka don jimre wa sha'awar shaye-shaye
  • aiki a kan shirin don hana sake dawowa, gami da yadda za a guji shan kwayoyi ko barasa
  • tattauna abin da za a yi idan sake dawowa ya faru
  • karfafa ci gaban ƙoshin lafiya na rayuwa
  • rufe al'amuran da zasu iya haɗawa da alaƙar ku ko aikin ku da kuma magance wasu matsalolin lafiyar hankali

Magunguna

Magunguna kamar buprenorphine da methadone za'a iya amfani dasu don taimakawa wajen magance jaraba ga opioids kamar oxycodone. Suna aiki ta hanyar ɗaure ga masu karɓa guda ɗaya a cikin kwakwalwa azaman oxycodone, sabili da haka rage bayyanar cututtuka da sha'awar su.

Wani magani, wanda ake kira naltrexone, yana toshe masu karban opioid gaba daya. Wannan ya sa ya zama magani mai kyau don taimakawa hana sake dawowa, kodayake ya kamata a fara ne kawai bayan wani ya janye gaba ɗaya daga opioids.

Bugu da ƙari, Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka (FDA) ta ba da izinin magunguna don taimakawa wajen magance shan barasa -naltrexone, acamprosate, da disulfiram.

Kungiyoyin tallafi

Shiga ƙungiyar tallafi, kamar Alcoholics Anonymous ko Anonymous Narcotics Anonymous, na iya taimaka muku don samun ci gaba da goyan baya da ƙwarin gwiwa daga wasu da ke ƙoƙarin murmurewa ko murmurewa daga shan kwayoyi.

Yaushe za a je ER?

Haɗuwa da opioids, barasa, har ma da wasu kwayoyi suna cikin haɗarin ƙwayar opioid overdoses. Idan kai ko ƙaunataccenku na fuskantar waɗannan alamun bayan haɗuwa da oxycodone da barasa, ya kamata ku nemi likita na gaggawa nan da nan:

  • contraan kwangila ko ƙananan yara
  • mai jinkiri sosai, mara zurfi, ko ma baya numfashi
  • rashin amsawa ko rasa hankali
  • rauni ko rashi bugun jini
  • kodadde ko bakin leda, farce, ko yatsun kafa
  • yin amo da sauti kamar gurnani ko shakewa

Yadda ake neman magani ko tallafi don jaraba

Yawancin albarkatun tallafi suna nan don taimakawa tare da magani ko tallafi idan ku ko wani na kusa da ku ya kamu da shan ƙwaya.

inda ake samun taimako
  • Layin Abuse da Ayyukan Kula da Lafiya na Hauka (SAMHSA) (1-800-662-4357) yana ba da bayanai da turawa zuwa ga magunguna ko ƙungiyoyin tallafi 24/7 da 365 kwanakin shekara.
  • Ba a sani ba game da Narcotics Anonymous (NA) yana ba da bayani kuma yana shirya tarurruka na tallafi don mutanen da ke ƙoƙari su shawo kan jaraba.
  • Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) yana ba da taimako, bayani, da tallafi ga mutanen da ke fama da matsalar amfani da giya.
  • Al-Anon yana ba da tallafi da murmurewa ga dangi, abokai, da ƙaunatattun mutanen da ke da matsalar shan barasa.
  • Cibiyar Nazarin Magunguna ta Kasa (NIDA) tana ba da albarkatu daban-daban da labarai na yau da kullun da bincike kan magunguna daban-daban na cin zarafi.

Zabar mai ba da shawara game da jaraba

Mai ba da shawara game da jaraba zai iya taimaka maka ko wani na kusa da ku don jimre wa kuma shawo kan jaraba. Ga wasu 'yan tambayoyi don taimaka muku zaɓi mai ba da shawara game da jaraba:

tambayoyi ga mai ba da shawara
  • Don Allah za ku iya gaya mani kadan game da tarihinku da takardun shaidarku?
  • Yaya kuke yin binciken ku na farko da ganewar asali?
  • Shin za ku iya bayyana min tsarin kula da ku?
  • Menene aikin zai ƙunsa?
  • Menene tsammanin ku gare ni da kuma ga iyalina yayin jiyya?
  • Menene zai faru idan na sake dawowa yayin da nake jiyya?
  • Menene kimarka game da farashin da ke tattare da magani kuma inshora na zai rufe shi?
  • Idan na zaɓe ku a matsayin mai ba ni shawara a kan jarabar shan kwaya, yaya za mu fara aiwatar da magani?

Layin kasa

Dukansu oxycodone da barasa masu damuwa ne. Saboda wannan, cakuda biyun na iya haifar da rikice-rikice masu haɗari har ma da haɗari, gami da ɓata tunanin mutum, dakatar da numfashi, da kuma gazawar zuciya.

Idan an ba ku umarnin oxycodone, ya kamata koyaushe ku tabbata cewa ku bi likitocin likitanku ko likitan magunguna a hankali, kuma ku ɗauki shi kamar yadda aka tsara.

Oxycodone yana da matukar jaraba, don haka ya kamata ku san alamun alamun jaraba a cikin kanku ko ƙaunataccenku. A yayin opioid ko dogaro da barasa, akwai magunguna daban-daban da ƙungiyoyin tallafi waɗanda suke don taimakawa shawo kan jaraba.

Muna Ba Ku Shawara Ku Gani

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