Cutar Parkinson
Wadatacce
Takaitawa
Cutar Parkinson (PD) wani nau'in cuta ne na motsi. Yana faruwa lokacin da kwayoyin jijiyoyi a cikin kwakwalwa basa samarda isasshen sinadarin kwakwalwa da ake kira dopamine. Wasu lokuta yakan zama kwayar halitta, amma yawancin lokuta ba ze gudana cikin dangi ba. Bayyanawa ga sunadarai a cikin muhalli na iya taka rawa.
Kwayar cutar ta fara a hankali, sau da yawa a gefe ɗaya na jiki. Daga baya suna shafar ɓangarorin biyu. Sun hada da
- Rawar hannu, hannu, ƙafafu, muƙamuƙi da fuska
- Sarfin makamai, ƙafa da akwati
- Sannu a hankali
- Daidaito mara kyau da daidaito
Yayinda alamomin cutar ke ta'azzara, mutanen da ke fama da cutar na iya samun matsalar tafiya, magana, ko yin ayyuka masu sauƙi. Hakanan suna iya samun matsaloli kamar ɓacin rai, matsalar bacci, ko matsalar taunawa, haɗiyewa, ko magana.
Babu takamaiman gwaji don PD, don haka zai iya zama da wahala a gano asali. Doctors suna amfani da tarihin likita da gwajin jijiyoyi don tantance shi.
PD yawanci yana farawa kusan shekaru 60, amma zai iya farawa da wuri. Ya fi faruwa ga maza fiye da na mata.Babu magani ga PD. Magunguna iri-iri a wasu lokuta suna taimakawa bayyanar cututtuka sosai. Yin aikin tiyata da kuma motsawar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa (DBS) na iya taimaka wa mutane masu tsanani. Tare da DBS, an saka wayoyin lantarki a cikin kwakwalwa. Sukan aika bugun lantarki don zuga sassan kwakwalwar da ke kula da motsi.
NIH: Cibiyar Nazarin Cutar Neurological da Bugun jini