Mawallafi: Tamara Smith
Ranar Halitta: 21 Janairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 20 Nuwamba 2024
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5 Craziest Things I’ve Found In Dead Bodies
Video: 5 Craziest Things I’ve Found In Dead Bodies

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Ciwon huhu na al'umma yana dacewa da kamuwa da cuta da kumburin huhu wanda aka samo shi a waje da yanayin asibiti, ma'ana, a cikin al'umma, kuma galibi yana da alaƙa da ƙwayoyin cuta Streptococcus tsinkayen jiki, amma kuma ana iya haifar da shi Haemophilus mura, Moraxella catarrhalis kuma Chlamydophila ciwon huhu, ban da wasu nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta da fungi.

Alamomin cututtukan huhu da suka kamu da alumma iri ɗaya ne da na huhu na yau da kullum, ana rarrabe su ne kawai da mai cutar da muhallin da kamuwa da cutar ta auku, manyan abubuwan sune zazzabi mai zafi, ciwon kirji, yawan gajiya da ƙarancin abinci, misali.

Ganewar cutar cututtukan huhu da ke cikin al'umma an yi ta ne ta hanyar tantance alamomi da alamomin da mutum ya gabatar, ban da yin hoto da kuma gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje don gano mabuɗin cutar ciwon huhu kuma, don haka, magani mafi dacewa, wanda za a iya yi da maganin rigakafi ko kuma maganin cutar kanjamau.

Kwayar cututtukan huhu da ke cikin al’umma

Alamomin cututtukan huhu da ke cikin al'umma sun bayyana 'yan kwanaki bayan tuntuɓar ƙwayoyin cuta da ke da alhakin ciwon huhu, kasancewa mafi yawan ci gaba a cikin mutanen da ke da ƙwayar rigakafi mai rauni, manyan su sune:


  • Zazzabi ya fi 38ºC;
  • Tari tare da phlegm;
  • Jin sanyi;
  • Ciwon kirji;
  • Rauni da sauki gajiya.

Da zaran alamomin farko da alamomin cututtukan huhu na al'umma suka bayyana, yana da mahimmanci mutum ya tuntubi likitan huhu ko babban likita don a gano cutar kuma a fara magani mafi dacewa, don haka a guje wa ci gaban rikice-rikice, kamar gama gari kamuwa da cuta da coma, alal misali.

Yadda ake ganewar asali

Sanarwar farko ta cututtukan huhu da aka samu daga al'umma an yi ta ne daga masanin huhu ko kuma babban likita ta hanyar nazarin alamomi da alamomin da mutum ya gabatar. Don tabbatar da ganewar asali, likita na iya buƙatar yin gwajin gwaje-gwaje irin su X-ray na kirji, duban duban dan tayi da kuma kirjin kirjin da aka ƙidaya. Gwajin hoto, ban da kasancewa mai mahimmanci a cikin ganewar asali, yana da amfani don kimanta girman cutar huhu.

Bugu da kari, likita na iya nuna aikin gwaje-gwajen don gano kwayar halittar da ke da alhakin kamuwa da cutar, kuma ana iya nuna nazarin kwayar halittar jini, fitsari ko sputum.


Yaya magani ya kamata

Kulawar cutar ciwon huhu da ake samu daga al’umma ana yin ta ne bisa jagorancin likitan kuma ya ƙunshi, a mafi yawan lokuta, yin amfani da maganin rigakafi kamar Azithromycin, Ceftriaxone ko Levofloxacin. Koyaya, a cikin yanayin da cututtukan huhu ke haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta, ana iya ba da shawarar yin amfani da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta, kamar Zanovir da Rimantadine.

Ingantaccen bayyanar cututtuka ya bayyana kusan kwana 3, amma idan akwai karuwar zazzaɓi ko yawan ɓoyewa, yana da mahimmanci a sanar da likitan huhu ya daidaita maganin bayan yin gwajin jini da na phlegm.

Za a iya magance ciwon huhu a gida, duk da haka, a wasu yanayi, irin su ciwon huhu mai tsanani, a cikin marasa lafiya da ke fama da ciwon zuciya, ko cututtukan huhu da ke hana yin aiki, za a iya gudanar da magani a asibiti, tare da maganin jiki don cire ɓoyayyen ɓoye da inganta numfashi .

Yayin jinya a cikin marasa lafiya sama da shekaru 50 wadanda ke shan sigari ko kuma wadanda ba su inganta alamomin su, yana iya zama dole a gudanar da karin gwaje-gwaje, kamar su x-ray na kirji, don lura da canjin cutar a cikin huhu.


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