Psoriasis akan Fatar Fata vs. Farin Fata

Wadatacce

• Menene psoriasis akan fata baƙar fata?
• Hotunan cutar psoriasis akan bakar fata
• Menene nau'ikan psoriasis?
• A ina ne cutar psoriasis zata iya faruwa a jiki?
• Shin za a iya kuskuren wani abu dabam?
• Ta yaya ake gano cutar psoriasis?
• Yaya ake magance cutar psoriasis?
• Jiyya iri-iri
• Maganin baka
• UV far
• Canjin rayuwa
• Awauki

Psoriasis yanayin yanayin fata ne wanda ke haifar da ƙyalli, ƙaiƙayi, da alamun ciwo na bayyana akan fata. Wannan halin ya shafi mutane sama da miliyan 125 a duniya.

Psoriasis zai iya bayyana daban dangane da:

• wane iri ne
• tsananin tashin hankali
• kalar fatarka.

A gaskiya ma, alamun psoriasis sau da yawa suna bayyana daban a kan fata baƙi da fari fata.

A cikin wannan labarin, zamu bincika:

• yadda psoriasis yake kama da fata mai duhu
• yadda ake gano wannan yanayin
• zaɓuɓɓukan magani don ƙoshin wuta na psoriasis

Menene psoriasis akan fata baƙar fata?

Foundaya ya gano cewa yawancin psoriasis ya kasance kashi 1.3 cikin 100 a cikin marasa lafiya marasa lafiya idan aka kwatanta da kashi 2.5 cikin fararen marasa lafiya.

Bambancin yaduwa mai yiwuwa ne saboda dabi'un halittar jini amma kuma rashin ingancin ganewar asali ga marasa lafiya na launi zai iya shafar su.

Saboda fata baƙar fata tana da abun da ke cikin melanin mafi girma fiye da fararen fata, wannan na iya shafar hanyar da wasu yanayin fata ke bayyana, haɗe da psoriasis.

A kan farin fata, psoriasis yawanci yana bayyana kamar ruwan hoda ko ja mai sikeli-fari mai nauyi. A kan fata baƙar fata, psoriasis ya bayyana kamar launuka masu launin shuɗi tare da ma'aunin toka. Hakanan facin na iya bayyana azaman launi mai duhu mai duhu.

Hakanan alamun psoriasis a jikin baƙar fata na iya zama mafi yaduwa, wanda zai iya zama da wahala a rarrabe tsakanin sauran yanayin.

Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa saboda fata baƙar fata ta zo a cikin tabarau daban-daban, babu "doka" don yadda psoriasis za ta bayyana a kan mutane masu launi.

Gabaɗaya, alamun psoriasis suna bayyana fiye da launin shuɗi ko launin ruwan kasa launin fata mai duhu. Koyaya, don baƙar fata waɗanda ke da fata mai sauƙi, waɗannan facin na iya yin kama da waɗanda suka bayyana akan farin fata.

Hotunan cutar psoriasis akan bakar fata

Menene nau'ikan psoriasis?

A cewar 2014, cutar ta psoriasis ta shafi kusan manya miliyan 6.7 a Amurka. Akwai nau'ikan cutar psoriasis da yawa, gami da:

• Rubutun almara Wannan shi ne mafi yawan nau'in psoriasis, yana lissafin sama da kashi 80 cikin ɗari na al'amuran psoriasis. Wannan nau'in psoriasis yana haifar da ja ko tsarkake faci tare da azurfa-fari ko ma'aunin toka. Yana yawan shafar wuraren "fallasa" na fata, kamar gwiwoyi da gwiwar hannu, da kuma fatar kai.
• Psoriasis baya Sabanin cutar plaque psoriasis, psoriasis mai rikitarwa galibi yana bayyana a cikin ninkewar fata, kamar maƙogwaron hannu, makwancin gwaiwa, ko ƙarƙashin ƙirjin. Waɗannan facin na iya bayyana kamar ja ko shunayya, amma ba su ƙunsar kowane sikeli.
• Guttate psoriasis. Wannan nau'in psoriasis yana shafar kusan kashi 8 cikin ɗari na mutane tare da yanayin kuma yawanci yana bayyana yayin yarinta. Wannan nau'in yana bayyana kamar ƙarami, ɗigon madauwari a kan gaɓoɓi da jiki.
• Pustular psoriasis. Wannan nau'in psoriasis yana shafar hannaye, ƙafa, ko wasu saman fatar kuma yana bayyana kamar jan fata tare da fararen pustules. Waɗannan pustules suna bayyana a cikin hawan keke bayan fatar ta yi ja kuma wani lokacin takan iya yin sikeli, kamar a cikin allon psoriasis.
• Erythrodermic psoriasis. Wannan nau'ikan nau'ikan cutar psoriasis masu saurin gaske kuma mai kama da plaque psoriasis, mai launin ja ko shunayya da ma'aunin azurfa. Wannan nau’in cutar ta psoriasis na bukatar kulawar likita kai tsaye.

A ina ne cutar psoriasis zata iya faruwa a jiki?

Psoriasis Plaque shine mafi yawan cututtukan psoriasis a cikin yawancin mutane da yanayin, amma wurin zai iya bambanta tsakanin mutane masu launuka daban-daban na fata.

Misali, cutar fatar kan mutum abu ne da ya zama ruwan dare a cikin bakar fata, saboda haka duba lafiyar wannan sashin jiki na iya taimakawa wajen tabbatar da abin da ake zargi da cutar.

Baya ga sa hannu na facin psoriasis, sauran alamun cututtukan psoriasis a cikin mutane masu launin launin fata na iya haɗawa da:

• bushe, fashe fata
• ƙonewa, ƙaiƙayi, ko ciwo na facin
• kusoshi masu kauri wadanda suka bayyana rami
• kumburin haɗin gwiwa da zafi

Shin za a iya kuskuren wani abu dabam?

Akwai wasu yanayin yanayin fata wanda zai iya zama kamar psoriasis, wanda wani lokacin yakan sa cutar ta wahala. Waɗannan sharuɗɗan na iya haɗawa da:

• Cututtukan fata na Fungal. Cututtukan fata na naman gwari na faruwa ne lokacin da fungi suka ninka kan fatar ko kuma suka sami hanyar shiga ta wani rauni na budewa. Wadannan cututtukan galibi suna bayyana ne kamar kaikayi, feshin fata.
• Lithen planus. Lichen planus wani ƙuƙwalwar fata ne wanda yawanci ya bayyana tare da sauran yanayin yanayin ƙarancin iska. Zai iya gabatarwa ta hanyoyi da yawa, kamar tsarkake kumburin fata ko fararan raunuka a baki.
• Lupus mai yankewa. Lupus wani yanayi ne na autoimmune wanda ke haifar da kumburi-tsarin. Cututtukan lupus suna shafar kusan kashi biyu cikin uku na mutanen da ke fama da cutar lupus kuma ana alakanta shi da rashes akan fatar fatar da ta fallasa.
• Cancanta. Eczema ya bayyana kamar ja, mai kumburi, peeling, fasa, fashewa, ko cike da fatar jiki mai haske. Amma a kan fata mafi duhu, jan launi na da wahalar gani amma zai yi kama da launin ruwan kasa, shuɗi, ko toka. Gabaɗaya, babu ma'auni.

Baya ga yanayin da ke sama, bambance-bambance a cikin bayyanar psoriasis tsakanin launuka na fata na iya sa ya zama da wahalar ganowa a cikin mutane masu duhun fata.

Har yanzu, yana da mahimmanci likitoci su sami horo kan yadda za su gane cutar psoriasis da sauran yanayi a cikin mutane masu launi.

A matsayinka na mutum mai launi, idan ka damu da cewa kana iya samun cutar psoriasis, yana da mahimmanci a tabbatar cewa ana jin damuwar ka.

Ba da shawara don kanku dangane da alamun ku na iya tabbatar da ingantaccen ganewar asali da magani na kan lokaci.

Ta yaya ake gano cutar psoriasis?

Idan kuna tunanin kuna da cutar psoriasis, likitanku zaiyi bincike iri-iri don yin bincike:

• A gwajin jiki ita ce hanya mafi sauri da inganci ga likita don gano cutar psoriasis. Zasu nemi alamun psoriasis na sanya hannu da sikelin da yake gama-gari a cikin allon psoriasis.
• A duba fatar kai Hakanan za'a iya yin shi a kan mutane masu duhun fata, kamar yadda cutar fatar kan mutum ta zama ruwan dare ga mutane masu launi. Ididdigar wurin wuraren tashin hankali yana da mahimmanci ga magani.
• A biopsy na fata za a iya yi idan likitan ku yana jin kamar suna buƙatar ƙarin tabbaci don ganewar asali. Yayin da ake yin gwaji, za a cire karamin fata a tura shi zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje don gwaji. Likitan ku na iya tabbatar da ko yanayin psoriasis ne ko wani abu daban.

Yaya ake magance cutar psoriasis?

Zaɓuɓɓukan jiyya don cutar psoriasis gabaɗaya ɗaya suke a cikin jirgi, ba tare da la'akari da launin fata ba, kuma ya bambanta dangane da nau'in psoriasis ɗin da kuke da shi.

Jiyya iri-iri

Magunguna masu mahimmanci zaɓi ne na gama gari don mutanen da ke da larurar psoriasis mai sauƙi.

Wadannan mayuka, mayuka, da mayuka na iya:

• taimaka kiyaye fata danshi
• kwantar da ƙaiƙayi da ƙonewa
• rage kumburi

Sun hada da:

• moisturizer
• steroids
• retinoids
• anti-kumburi

A cikin mutanen da ke fama da cutar fatar kan mutum, ana iya bada shawarar yin amfani da shamfu mai magani.

Tunda gashi baƙar fata yana buƙatar wanka sau da yawa, wannan ma yana nufin cewa za'a iya ba da umarnin shamfu na psoriasis daban don mutanen launi.

Maganin baka

A cikin yanayin cewa magunguna na yau da kullun basa aiki, mutanen da ke da tsananin cutar psoriasis na iya buƙatar magunguna na tsari.

Wadannan magunguna za a iya ɗauka ta baki ko ta hanyar allura don taimakawa rage rage saurin kumburi da ke tattare da ɓarkewar ƙwayoyin cuta na psoriasis.

UV far

Za'a iya amfani da UVA da UVB don rage amsar kumburi akan fatar da ke faruwa tare da psoriasis. Ana amfani da wannan farfadowa sau da yawa a hade tare da wasu magunguna ko maganganun baka.

Canjin rayuwa

Akwai wasu abubuwan da zasu haifar da cutar ta psoriasis. Wadannan sun hada da:

• damuwa
• rauni
• barasa
• wasu abinci
• magunguna
• sauran cututtuka

Oƙarin iyakance bayyanar da abubuwan da ke haifar da ku yadda ya kamata don rage yiwuwar walƙiya.

Awauki

Cutar psoriasis wani yanayi ne na fata mai saurin kumburi wanda yake shafar miliyoyin mutane a duniya kowane launi na fata.

A cikin mutane masu fararen fata, psoriasis yana bayyana kamar launuka masu launin ja ko ruwan hoda tare da sikeli-masu farin silva. A cikin mutanen da ke da launin fata masu duhu, psoriasis yana bayyana kamar launin ruwan hoda ko launuka masu launin ruwan toka.

Kula da hankali yadda psoriasis ke bayyana akan launuka daban-daban na fata zai iya taimakawa inganta ganewar asali da maganin wannan yanayin a cikin mutane masu launi.