Busaɗar Razor: Dalilai, Magungunan Gida, da Kulawa

Wadatacce

• Alamomin ciwon reza
• Dalili da abubuwan haɗari
• Ganewar asali
• Magungunan gida don kumburin reza
• Aloe vera
• Mai itacen shayi
• Fitar da goge
• Zaɓuɓɓukan magani
• Yadda ake hana afkuwar reza
• Tukwici
  
• Rikitarwa
• Outlook

Menene ainihin tsagewar reza?

Kyakkyawan aski, mai tsafta yana barin fatarka jin daɗi da taushi da farko - amma sai ga kumburin ja. Zarar reza sun fi ƙarfin damuwa kawai; a wasu lokuta, suna iya haifar da lahani na dindindin idan ba a yi musu magani ba.

Sauran sunaye na reza sun haɗa da:

• pseudofolliculitis barbae (PFB)
• pseudofolliculitis pubis (musamman lokacin da kumburi ke faruwa a yankin mashaya)
• ƙaiƙashin wanzami
• folliculitis barbae traumatica

Alamomin ciwon reza

Yayinda alamar farko ta tashi, jan kumburi, wasu na iya haɗawa da:

• ƙaiƙayi
• zafi
• darkening na fata
• kananan papules (m, taso keya kumburi)
• pustules (cike da kumburi, irin raunuka masu kama da rauni)

Kumburin reza na iya faruwa a duk inda aka aske. Ingara ƙwanƙwasawa, cirewa, da cirewa ta hanyar lalata sinadarai na iya haifar da yanayin a wasu lokuta, suma. Suna iya faruwa a yankuna masu zuwa:

• fuska (musamman cinya, wuya, da ƙananan kunci)
• kananan hukumomi
• makwancin gwaiwa
• kafafu

Dalili da abubuwan haɗari

Kullun suna faruwa ne lokacin da gashin gashi ya makale a cikin ɓoyayyun gashin, a cewar Dr. Cynthia Abbott, likita, tiyata, da kuma likitan fata na kwalliya tare da Affwararrun Likitocin a Atlanta, Georgia.

"Maimakon yin girma kai tsaye daga cikin follicle, sai gashi sun hadu da juriya daga matacciyar fata a wasu wuraren bude kofofin da ke kusa da kusurwa sai gashi ya juye a cikin ramin," in ji ta. "Wannan yana haifar da kumburi, mai raɗaɗi, jan kumburi."

Duk da yake duk wanda ya cire gashi na iya haifar da kumburin reza, suna iya shafar mazan Ba-Amurke. A zahiri, tsakanin kashi 45 zuwa 85 na Mazaunan Ba-Amurke na fuskantar PFB. Mutanen Hispanic da mutanen da ke da gashin gashi suna iya haifar da ciwon reza.

Ganewar asali

Christopher Byrne, kwararren likita mai taimaka wa likita tare da Advanced Dermatology PC a New York, ya ce idan kuna da maimaitattun abubuwa, yana da muhimmanci ku ga likitan fata. Suna rikicewa sau da yawa tare da tinea barbae. Tinea barbae da PFB duka na iya haifar da gemu mai ƙai, misali.

"Tinea barbae cuta ce ta fungal ta yankuna masu dauke da gashi kuma tana iya kamanceceniya da PFB a gwajin gani," in ji shi. "Tinea barbae na bukatar magani daban don magani ta hanyar shan magungunan zazzabi na baka da na yau da kullun."

PFB yawanci ana iya bincikar shi tare da gwajin jiki. A wasu lokuta, ana iya ɗaukar al'adun fata don gano idan ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifar da kumburin. Wani yanayin daban amma mai alaƙa, sycosis barbae, wani nau'in folliculitis ne mai zurfin da cutar kwayar cuta ke haifarwa. Zai iya bayyana da farko azaman ƙananan pustules akan leɓen sama.

Magungunan gida don kumburin reza

Duk da yake rigakafi ita ce hanya mafi kyau don magance kumburin reza, magunguna masu zuwa na iya taimakawa wajen kwantar da hankalin yankunan da abin ya shafa:

Aloe vera

Aloe vera yana da maganin antibacterial, soothing, moisturizing, da anti-inflammatory sakamako. Yana taimakawa saurin dakatar da ƙaiƙayi, kumburi, da kuma yin ja da kumburin reza.

Cire gel din aloe daga cikin ganyen shuken kuma shafa shi zuwa wuraren da cutar ta shafa. Bar shi ya bushe ya bar shi aƙalla minti 30. Maimaita 'yan sau a rana. Koyi sauran amfani na ban mamaki don aloe vera.

Mai itacen shayi

Man itacen shayi yana da antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, da magungunan antiseptic. Yana buɗe kofofin, yana kwance gashin da ba shi da ƙarfi, kuma yana kwantar da ja da ƙonewar kumburin reza.

Mix 10-15 saukad da na man itacen shayi a cikin kwano na ruwa mai dumi. Jiƙa aljihun wanka a cikin kwano sannan a shafa mayafin akan yankin da abin ya shafa tsawon minti 30. Maimaita 'yan sau a rana, kamar yadda ake bukata.

Fitar da goge

A hankali fitarda yankin da abin ya shafa don share matattun kwayoyin halittun fata wadanda zasu iya toshe pores din. Kuna iya amfani da mai narkar da sikandi mai sauki ko zaka iya hada sikari da man zaitun wuri daya don samar da man-yi-da kanka.

Shafa mai narkar da abun ko liƙa akan yankin da abin ya shafa a madauwari motsi na mintina biyar. Kurkura da ruwan dumi.

Zaɓuɓɓukan magani

Za a iya magance kumburin jan kumburi tare da haɗuwa da:

• maganin kwalliyar antibacterial
• matattara mai dumi tare da koren buhunan shayi
• tabo magani tare da kan-da-counter steroid creams

Yankewar maniyyi da kuma cire gashi a wasu lokuta ya zama dole.

Cire gashin gashi ko electrolysis shima zaɓi ne mai tasiri a wasu yanayi. Gano wane zaɓi ya fi muku.

"Babu wani ci gaban da gashin kansa yake da shi ba yana nufin babu damar samun gashi ba," in ji Byrne. Koyaya, wannan koyaushe bazai zama mai amfani ba dangane da yankunan da ake buƙatar kulawa da farashi. Dangane da Societyungiyar Likitocin Filato ta Amurka, matsakaicin kuɗin zaman cire laser a $ 306, amma yawan zaman da mutum yake buƙata zai bambanta.

Yadda ake hana afkuwar reza

Labari mai dadi shine cewa akwai abubuwanda zaka iya yi don dakatar da kumburi daga faruwa a lokuta da yawa. Hanyoyin rigakafin sun haɗa da masu zuwa:

Tukwici

• Guji aske gashin kai sosai.
• Aske gashin kansa maimakon "kan hatsi."
• Yi amfani da kirim mai aski wanda ba haushi.
• Yi amfani da reza na lantarki.
• Guji jan fata yayin aski.
• Rage yawan aski.
• Sauya rezan ka.
• Exfoliate tare da retinoids, glycolic ko salicylic acid, ko benzoyl peroxides don taimakawa share bude follicle.

Rikitarwa

Idan aka bi da wuri, za'a iya kauce wa mafi rikitarwa masu yawa daga kumburin reza. A wasu lokuta, duk da haka, idan ba a magance kumburin ba, akwai haɗarin tabo. Wannan na iya hada da tabon keloid, wanda ya kunshi tsauraran matakai. A wasu lokuta mawuyaci, ɓarna na iya samuwa, kuma kuna iya buƙatar aikin tiyata.

Outlook

PFB wani yanayi ne na yau da kullun wanda zai iya zama rashin jin daɗin jiki. Koyaya, a mafi yawan lokuta, ana iya magance shi kuma an hana shi tare da sauƙaƙewa masu sauƙi a cikin aikin cire gashin ku. Idan kun ga ba ku da ikon warware kumburin reza da kanku, ku nemi ƙwararrun likitoci da wuri-wuri don hana rikice-rikicen da zai iya haifar da tabo na dindindin.