Magunguna don nau'ikan ciwo 7 na yau da kullun

Wadatacce

• 1. Maganin ciwon wuya
• 2. Maganin ciwon hakori
• 3. Magungunan ciwon kunne
• 4. Maganin ciwon ciki
• 5. Maganin ciwon baya / na tsoka
• 6. Maganin ciwon kai
• 7. Maganin ciwon mara

Magungunan da aka nuna don magance ciwo sune analgesics da anti-inflammatory, wanda yakamata ayi amfani dashi idan likita ko ƙwararren likita suka ba da shawarar. Dogaro da yanayin da za a bi da shi, a cikin abubuwan da suka dace, likita na iya yanke shawarar haɗa sauran magunguna, kamar su masu narkar da jijiyoyin jiki, antispasmodics, antidepressants ko anticonvulsants, don ƙarin ingancin magani.

Kodayake ana iya amfani da magungunan kan-kantocin ƙarƙashin jagorancin likitan magunguna, yana da mahimmanci koyaushe a yi magana da likita game da alamun cututtuka masu raɗaɗi, musamman ma idan sun daɗe a kan lokaci kuma idan suna da ƙarfi sosai, domin suna iya zama alama na yanayin rashin lafiya mafi tsanani, ana iya rufe mashi da amfani da irin maganin. Dangane da magungunan da aka nuna don ciwo mai ɗaci, ciwon bayan fida ko wasu maganganun ciwo masu tsanani, dole ne likita ya wajabta su kawai.

A cikin yanayin ciwo mai sauƙi zuwa matsakaici, wasu magungunan da za'a iya ba da shawarar su ne:

1. Maganin ciwon wuya

Za a iya sauƙaƙa zafi da kumburi da kumburi tare da magunguna masu zuwa:

• Analgesics, kamar paracetamol (Tylenol) ko dipyrone (Novalgina);
• Anti-kumburi, irin su ibuprofen (Advil, Ibupril), diclofenac (Voltaren) ko nimesulide (Neosulide, Nimesilam);
• Magungunan cututtukan cikin gida da maganin rigakafi, yawanci a cikin nau'ikan allunan tsotsa, kamar su benzidamine (Ciflogex) ko benzocaine (Neopiridin).

Wadannan magungunan ya kamata ayi amfani dasu gwargwadon shawarar likita ko kuma gwargwadon bayanin karamin bayanin kunshin kuma, idan babu ci gaba a ciwan makogwaro bayan kwana 2 ko wasu alamomi kamar zazzabi da sanyi, alal misali, yana da kyau a shawarci babban likita, ko kuma masanin ilmin likitanci, saboda ciwon na iya faruwa ne ta cutar ta tonsillitis ko pharyngitis, alal misali, wanda ke buƙatar a bi shi da na rigakafi.

Ara koyo game da magance makogwaro.

2. Maganin ciwon hakori

Ciwon haƙori na iya bayyana ba zato ba tsammani, kuma ana iya haifar da shi da kasancewar ƙwayoyin cuta, kumburin maƙarƙashiya ko ɓarna kuma, saboda haka, ya kamata ka je likitan haƙori da wuri-wuri. Koyaya, don taimakawa ciwo mai tsanani, mutum na iya amfani da analgesics, anti-inflammatories ko maganin rigakafi na gida:

• Analgesics, kamar paracetamol (Tylenol) ko dipyrone (Novalgina);
• Anti-kumburi, irin su ibuprofen (Advil, Ibupril), diclofenac (Voltaren) ko nimesulide (Neosulide, Nimesilam);
• Magungunan cututtukan cikin gida, galibi a cikin feshi, kamar su benzocaine (Neopiridin).

Baya ga waɗannan magungunan, likitan hakora na iya yanke shawara don sa baki a kan haƙori kuma, a wasu yanayi, yana iya zama dole har yanzu a tsara maganin rigakafi.

Duba hanyoyi na al'ada don rage ciwon hakori.

3. Magungunan ciwon kunne

Yakamata koyaushe masanin ciwon kunne ya tantance shi saboda, a mafi yawan lokuta, yana faruwa ne ta hanyar kamuwa da cuta a cikin mashigar kunne wanda dole ne ayi maganinsa tare da amfani da maganin rigakafi da magungunan kashe kumburi.

Wasu daga cikin magungunan da za'a iya amfani dasu don magance ciwo sune:

• Analgesics, kamar paracetamol (Tylenol) ko dipyrone (Novalgina);
• Anti-kumburi, irin su ibuprofen (Advil, Ibupril), diclofenac (Voltaren) ko nimesulide (Neosulide, Nimesilam);
• Masu cire kakin zuma a cikin digo, kamar su Cerumin, idan zafin ya faru ne sanadiyyar tarin kakin.

Duba wasu magunguna waɗanda za a iya nunawa don ciwon kunne.

4. Maganin ciwon ciki

Ciwon ciki na iya haifar da fushin mucosa na ciki ko kuma yawan abinci a cikin ciki, kuma ana iya amfani da nau'ikan magunguna daban-daban, gwargwadon alamun da aka gabatar kuma kawai idan likita ya ba da shawarar:

• Antacids, tare da aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate ko sodium bicarbonate, kamar Estomazil, Pepsamar ko Maalox;
• Masu hana samar da acid, kamar su omeprazole, esomeprazole, lansoprazole ko pantoprazole;
• Masu hanzarta don ɓoye ciki, kamar su domperidone (Motilium, Domperix) ko metoclopramide (Plasil);
• Masu kare ciki, kamar suralralate (Sucrafilm).

Idan ciwon ya ci gaba fiye da mako 1, ya kamata ku je wurin babban likita ko likitan ciki don gwajin gwaji.

5. Maganin ciwon baya / na tsoka

Ciwon baya sau da yawa yakan haifar da mummunan matsayi ko horo sama-sama a dakin motsa jiki, wanda za'a iya sauƙaƙa sauƙi. Koyaya, a wasu yanayi, na iya zama wata alama ce ta wani mummunan yanayi da ya kamata likita ya gani.

Magungunan da yawanci likita ya tsara don ciwon baya sune:

• Magungunan rigakafin cutar, kamar su ibuprofen (Advil, Ibupril), naproxen (Flanax), diclofenac (Voltaren) ko celecoxib (Celebra), wanda aka nuna don ciwo mai sauƙi zuwa matsakaici;
• Analgesics, kamar paracetamol (Tylenol) ko dipyrone (Novalgina), alal misali, ana nuna don ciwo mai rauni;
• Masu shakatawa na tsoka, kamar su thiocolchicoside, cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride ko diazepam, wadanda kuma ana samunsu a hade tare da maganin cutar, kamar Bioflex ko Ana-flex, wadanda ke taimakawa shakatawar tsoka da rage ciwo;
• Opioids, irin su codeine da tramadol, don tsananin ciwo, kuma a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, likita na iya ba da shawarar har ma da opioids masu ƙarfi;

Bugu da ƙari, a cikin ƙananan yanayi, aikace-aikacen gida na gel ko filastar anti-inflammatory na iya isa. Koyi don gano dalilin ciwon baya.

A cikin mawuyacin yanayi na ciwo mai ɗorewa, kuma a inda ya cancanta, likita na iya ba da umarnin maganin antidepressants na tricyclic, irin su amitriptyline, misali. A cikin yanayin da sauran magunguna basu isa ba don magance zafi, allurar cortisone na iya zama dole.

6. Maganin ciwon kai

Ciwon kai wata alama ce da ta zama ruwan dare gama gari, domin ana iya samun sa ta wasu dalilai kamar zazzabi, yawan damuwa ko kasala, alal misali. Wasu daga cikin magungunan da akafi amfani dasu don magance ciwon kai sune:

• Analgesics, kamar paracetamol (Tylenol) ko dipyrone (Novalgina);
• Anti-inflammatories, kamar ibuprofen (Advil, Ibupril) ko acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin);

Kodayake ciwon kai na iya inganta bayan amfani da waɗannan magunguna, ana ba da shawarar a tuntuɓi babban likita lokacin da ya ɗauki fiye da kwanaki 3 kafin ya wuce, lokacin da ciwon ya yi yawa sosai ko kuma lokacin da wasu alamun alamun kamar yawan gajiya, ciwo a wasu sassan jiki bayyana, ƙarar zazzabi ko rikicewa, misali.

7. Maganin ciwon mara

Ciwon mara na faruwa ne sanadiyyar ragewar gabobin mata ko kuma kumburi. Wasu daga cikin magungunan da za'a iya amfani dasu sune:

• Analgesics, kamar paracetamol (Tylenol) ko dipyrone (Novalgina);
• Anti-kumburi, kamar su ibuprofen (Advil, Ibupril), diclofenac (Voltaren), mefenamic acid (Ponstan), ketoprofen (Profenid, Algie), naproxen (Flanax, Naxotec);
• Antispasmodics, kamar su scopolamine (Buscopan);
• Hanyoyin hana haihuwa na Hormonal, wanda kuma ke haifar da raguwar sinadarin prostaglandins a cikin mahaifa, rage kwararar jinin al'ada da kuma rage radadi.

Duba sauran nasihu don rage raunin jinin al'ada.