Mafi kyawun Magunguna don Rheumatism
Wadatacce
Magungunan da aka yi amfani da su don magance rheumatism da nufin rage ciwo, wahala a motsi da rashin jin daɗi wanda ke haifar da kumburin yankuna kamar ƙasusuwa, haɗin gwiwa da tsokoki, saboda suna iya rage tsarin kumburi ko daidaita tsarin garkuwar jiki.
Rheumatism tsohuwar magana ce ta magani, ba a amfani da ita, kodayake har yanzu ana faɗar sanannen jama'a don bayyana jerin cututtukan cututtukan kumburi ko sanadarin, wanda ake kira cututtukan rheumatological, wanda ke shafar gabobin jiki, ƙasusuwa da tsokoki, amma kuma suna iya daidaita aikin. na gabobi kamar huhu, zuciya, fata da jini.
Rheumatological cututtuka rukuni ne na cututtuka da yawa, kuma wasu daga cikin manyan misalai sune osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, ankylosing spondylitis, dermatomyositis ko vasculitis, misali.
Wasu misalai na magunguna don rheumatism, wanda ya kamata masanin rheumatologist ya jagoranta, sune:
| Magunguna | Misalai | Tasiri |
| Anti-kumburi | Ibuprofen, Aspirin, Naproxen, Etoricoxib ko Diclofenac. | Suna rage tsarin kumburi wanda ke haifar da ciwo da kumburi. Ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da shi kawai a lokacin rikici, saboda ci gaba da amfani da shi na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. |
| Masu rage zafi | Dipyrone ko Paracetamol. | Suna sarrafa ciwo da sauƙaƙe ayyukan yau da kullun tare da rashin jin daɗi. |
| Corticosteroids | Prednisolone, Prednisolone ko Betamethasone. | Sun fi ƙarfin rage tsarin kumburi kuma suna canza tsarin garkuwar jiki. Yakamata a guji ci gaba da amfani da shi, amma a wasu yanayi, a ƙarƙashin shawarar likita, ana iya kiyaye su a ƙananan allurai na tsawan lokaci. |
| Magungunan da ke canza cuta - Antirheumatics | Methotrexate, Sulfasalazine, Leflunomide ko Hydroxychloroquine. | An yi amfani dasu shi kaɗai ko tare tare da wasu azuzuwan, suna taimakawa sarrafa alamun, hana raunin da inganta aikin haɗin gwiwa. |
| Immunosuppressants | Cyclosporine, Cyclophosphamide ko Azathioprine. | Suna rage saurin kumburi, tare da mayar da martani ga sel kan tsarin garkuwar jiki. |
| Immunobiologicals | Etanercept, Infliximab, Golimumab, Abatacepte, Rituximab ko Tocilizumab. | Therapyarin magani na kwanan nan, wanda ke amfani da hanyoyin don kunna tsarin rigakafi kanta don yaƙi da matakan kumburi wanda cututtukan autoimmune ke haifarwa. |
Wadannan magungunan da ake amfani dasu don magance cututtukan rheumatic likita na iya nuna su gwargwadon nau'in cuta, tsananin da tsananin alamomin kuma suna da matukar amfani don inganta alamomin nau'uka daban-daban, kamar taurin kai da nakasa a hannu ko ciwo a gwiwoyi ko kashin baya, alal misali, hana taɓarɓarewa da inganta yanayin rayuwar mai cutar.
Shin akwai rheumatism na jini?
Maganar "rheumatism na jini" ba daidai ba ne, kuma likitoci ba sa amfani da ita, saboda babu wata cutar rheumatological da ke shafar jini kawai.
Wannan magana yawanci tana nufin zazzaɓin zazzaɓi, wanda shine cuta da ke faruwa ta hanyar saurin motsa jiki bayan kamuwa daga ƙwayoyin cuta Streptococcus tsinkayen jiki, haifar da pharyngitis da tonsillitis, wanda ke haifar da matakai na kumburi tare da amosanin gabbai, sa hannun zuciya, raunin fata, cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki da zazzabi.
Don magance zazzabin rheumatic, ban da magunguna don sarrafa halayen kumburi, kamar su anti-inflammatories da corticosteroids, masanin rheumatologist zai kuma jagoranci amfani da maganin rigakafi, kamar penicillin, don magance kamuwa da cuta da kuma kawar da ƙwayoyin cuta daga jiki, hana sabon rikice-rikice. Fahimci, dalla-dalla, menene ainihin alamun cutar da yadda ake magance zazzaɓin rheumatic.
Zaɓuɓɓukan maganin yanayi
Don magance cututtukan rheumatic, ban da yin amfani da magunguna, yana da mahimmanci a sami kulawar gida wanda ke taimakawa sarrafa kumburi da sauƙaƙe alamomin ci gaba. Wasu zaɓuka sun haɗa da:
- Ice ko matattarar ruwan sanyi, na kimanin minti 15 zuwa 30, sau 2 a rana, yayin lokutan kumburin hadin gwiwa;
- Ayyukan motsa jiki, mai amfani don aiki da motsi na ɗakunan, ƙarfafa tsokoki da fifikon kyakkyawan yanayin jiki na mutane tare da rheumatism, kuma ana iya jagorantar su ta hanyar ilimin lissafi daidai da rashin lafiyar kowane mutum;
- Yi ayyukan motsa jiki, saboda aikin motsa jiki, kamar iyo, ruwa ko motsa jiki yana da matukar mahimmanci ga mutanen da ke fama da cututtukan rheumatological, domin yana taimakawa wajen sarrafa nauyi, yana hana ɗaukar nauyi da haɗin gwiwa, yana ƙarfafa tsokoki da ƙashi, yana ƙaruwa da sassauci kuma yana kula da lafiyar zuciya da jijiyoyin jini. .
- Kula da abinci, wanda dole ne ya zama mai wadata a cikin omega-3, wanda yake cikin kifin ruwa mai sanyi, irin su kifin kifi da sardines, da kuma iri irin su chia da flaxseed, tunda akwai shaidar da za ta taimaka wajen daidaita tsarin garkuwar jiki. Har ila yau yana da mahimmanci cewa abincin ya ƙunshi alli da bitamin D, wanda ke cikin madara da kayayyakin kiwo, kuma ana ba da shawarar da a guji abubuwan sha da giya da abinci da ake sarrafawa tare da ƙari da yawa, saboda suna iya ɓata tsarin kumburi da hana magani. .
Duba bidiyo mai zuwa don sauran abincin da zasu iya taimakawa rage zafi:
Bugu da kari, maganin sana'ar kuma hanya ce mai kyau ga mutanen da ke fama da cututtukan mahaɗa da kasusuwa, saboda waɗannan ƙwararrun masanan za su iya jagorantar yadda za su yi ayyukan yau da kullun a cikin mafi kyawun hanya don kauce wa cika cibiyoyin abinci, zafi da zafi. aiwatar.
Hakanan, bincika wasu zaɓuɓɓuka don magungunan gida don rheumatism.
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