Rhinitis na rashin lafiyan: menene menene, bayyanar cututtuka da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Zaɓin magani na halitta

Rhinitis na rashin lafiyan yanayin yanayi ne, wanda aka samo shi daga iyaye zuwa ga yayansu, wanda muhallin hanci yafi saurin zama mai kumburi yayin saduwa da wasu abubuwa, yana haifar da wani rashin lafiyan da ke haifar da bayyanar alamun bayyanar kamar atishawa, runny hanci da kaikayi hanci.

Gabaɗaya, rikicin rashin lafiyar rhinitis na faruwa ne bayan mutum ya sadu da abubuwa masu alaƙa kamar ƙura, gashin kare, fure ko wasu tsire-tsire, alal misali, kuma zai iya zama mai yawaita lokacin bazara ko kaka.

Rashin lafiyar rhinitis ba shi da magani kuma saboda haka magani ya haɗa da canza halaye kamar guje wa haɗuwa da abubuwa waɗanda ke haifar da bayyanar cututtuka, a cikin ƙananan lamuran, da kuma yin amfani da magungunan antihistamine ga waɗanda ke fama da hare-hare akai-akai.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Babban alamun rashin lafiyar rhinitis sun haɗa da:

• Hanci, idanu da baki;
• Jajayen idanu da hanci;
• Gajiya mai yawa;
• Ciwon kai;
• Idanun kumbura;
• Dry tari;
• Atishawa;
• Hancin hanci.

Lokacin da waɗannan alamun suka bayyana yana da mahimmanci a tuntuɓi babban likita ko likitan likita don fara maganin da ya dace bisa ga abin da ke haifar da alamomin, don kauce wa rikice-rikice irin su cututtukan kunne, matsalolin bacci ko ci gaban cutar ta sinusitis. Fahimci abin da ke haifar da rashin lafiyar rhinitis.

Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali

Ganewar cutar rashin lafiyar rhinitis ana yin ta ne ta hanyar rahoton mai haƙuri ga babban likitan, wanda zai jagorance shi zuwa maganin da ya dace.

Koyaya, a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, ma'ana, lokacin da rashin lafiyan ya hargitsa rayuwar mutum, tare da yawan atishawa wanda zai iya haifar da ciwon kai ko rauni, alal misali, babban likita na iya tura batun zuwa ga likitan alerji, masanin alerji na likita wanda, ta hanyar gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje, za a gano wadanne abubuwa ne ke haifar da haifar da cutar rhinitis.

Daya daga cikin jarabawar da za'a iya yi shine gwajin fata na karatuttukan karatu nan take, wanda a ciki mutum ya kamu da wasu kananan abubuwa masu illa a fatar, wadanda zasu iya zama a hannu ko baya, wadanda suka zama ja da haushi idan hakan daya ne na abubuwan da ke haifar da hangula. Duba yadda ake yin gwajin rashin lafiyan.

Wani gwajin da za'a iya yi shine gwajin radioallergosorbent (RAST), wani nau'in gwajin jini ne wanda yake auna yawan kwayoyi wadanda ake kira IgE, wadanda suke sama idan mutum ya kamu da rashin lafiyan.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Kula da cutar rhinitis na rashin lafiyan ya kamata ya kasance jagora ne ga babban likita ko malerji, kuma yawanci, ana yin sa ne tare da cire abubuwan rashin lafiyan a cikin larura da matsakaita. A cikin yanayi mafi tsanani, yana iya zama dole don amfani da magungunan antihistamine, kamar su desloratadine ko cetirizine, don rage rashin jin daɗi da kuma rage alamun rhinitis. Bincika wasu magunguna don taimakawa bayyanar cututtuka na rashin lafiyar rhinitis.

Zaɓin magani na halitta

Rhinitis na rashin lafiyan, a lokutan rikici, lokacin da alamomi suka fi ƙarfi, ana iya samun sauƙin ta hanyar magungunan gida, kamar su wankin hanci da ruwan gishiri ko tare da ruwan milyon 300 na ruwan ma'adinai da ƙaramin gishiri 1. Don yin wannan, kawai sha iska kaɗan daga wannan cakuda, ba da ɗan tausa a hanci sannan kuma tofa shi.

Bugu da kari, shaka a tururin shayin eucalyptus kafin kwanciya shima zai iya hana bayyanar cututtuka bayyanar gobe. Duba wasu hanyoyi na 5 na al'ada don rage alamun rashin lafiyar rhinitis na rashin lafiyan.