Abubuwan Haɗarin Cutar Psoriasis

Wadatacce

• Kwayar cututtuka
• Hanyoyin haɗari
• Danniya
• Raunin fata
• Magunguna
• Kwayar cuta ta kwayar cuta da kwayar cuta
• Tarihin iyali
• Kiba
• Taba sigari
• Barasa
• Yanayin sanyi
• Tsere
• Jiyya
• Awauki

Bayani

Psoriasis wani yanayi ne na autoimmune wanda ke da kumburi da fatar fata. Jikin ku yawanci yana kirkirar sabbin kwayoyin fata a cikin kusan wata daya, amma mutanen da ke da cutar psoriasis suna girma sabbin ƙwayoyin fata a cikin fewan kwanaki. Idan kana da cutar psoriasis, garkuwar jikinka ta wuce gona da iri kuma jikinka ba zai iya zubar da ƙwayoyin fata da sauri fiye da yadda yake samar da su ba, yana haifar da ƙwayoyin fata su taru da haifar da ja, ƙaiƙayi, da fatar fata.

Har yanzu ana ci gaba da bincike kan abin da ke haifar da cutar ta psoriasis, amma a cewar Gidauniyar Psoriasis ta kasa, kusan kashi 10 na mutane suna gado daya ko fiye na kwayoyin halittar da ka iya haifar da ita, amma kashi 2 zuwa 3 na mutane ne ke kamuwa da cutar. Wannan yana nufin cewa haduwar abubuwa dole ne su faru don ci gaban cutar psoriasis: dole ne ku gaji kwayar halittar kuma a nuna muku wasu fannoni na waje.

Kwayar cututtuka

Cutar Psoriasis tana bayyana ne a matsayin mai ƙaiƙayi, jan faci na fata wanda aka rufe shi da ma'aunin azurfa, amma sauran alamun sun haɗa da:

• bushewa ko fashewar fata wacce zata iya zubar da jini
• daskararre, rami, ko ƙusoshin ƙusoshi
• kumbura kumburi

Abubuwan facin psoriasis na iya kasancewa daga spotsan tabo mai yatsu zuwa manyan yankuna. Yawanci yakan zo ya tafi a matakai, yana yin haske na 'yan makonni ko watanni, sa'annan ya tafi na ɗan lokaci ko ma ya shiga cikakkiyar gafara.

Hanyoyin haɗari

Yawancin abubuwan haɗari waɗanda zasu iya taimakawa ga ci gaban psoriasis an bayyana su a ƙasa.

Danniya

Duk da yake damuwa ba ta haifar da cutar psoriasis, tana iya haifar da ɓarkewar cuta ko kuma ta daɗa yanayin da ake ciki.

Raunin fata

Psoriasis na iya bayyana a wuraren fatar ka inda allurar riga kafi, kunar rana a jiki, karce, ko wasu raunuka suka faru.

Magunguna

A cewar National Psoriasis Foundation, wasu magunguna suna da alaƙa da haifar da cutar psoriasis, gami da:

• lithium, wanda ake amfani da shi don magance wasu sharuɗɗan lafiyar ƙwaƙwalwa, irin su cuta mai rikitarwa, ya sa cutar ta zama mafi muni a cikin rabin mutanen da ke da ita
• antimalarials na iya haifar da tashin hankali na psoriasis yawanci makonni biyu zuwa uku bayan fara shan magani
• beta-blockers, waɗanda ake amfani da su don magance cutar hawan jini, na daɗa cutar psoriasis ga wasu mutane. Misali, beta-blocker propranolol (Inderal) yana sanya cutar psoriasis ta zama mafi muni a kusan kashi 25 zuwa 30 na marasa lafiya
• quinidine, wanda ake amfani dashi don magance nau'in bugun zuciya mara tsari, yana ƙara cutar psoriasis a cikin wasu mutane
• indomethacin (Tivorbex) ana amfani dashi don magance cututtukan zuciya, kuma ya sanya cutar psoriasis ta zama mafi muni a wasu lokuta

Kwayar cuta ta kwayar cuta da kwayar cuta

Psoriasis na iya zama mafi tsanani ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ke da lahani na tsarin garkuwar jiki, gami da mutanen da ke da cutar kanjamau, mutanen da ke shan magani na sankara don cutar kansa, ko kuma mutanen da ke da wata cuta ta daban, kamar su lupus ko celiac. Yara da matasa da ke fama da cututtuka, kamar su maƙogwaron hanji ko ƙananan cututtukan numfashi, suma suna cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cutar ta psoriasis.

Tarihin iyali

Samun iyaye tare da psoriasis yana ƙara haɗarin haɓaka shi, kuma samun iyaye biyu tare da shi yana ƙara haɗarin ku sosai. Iyaye da ke fama da cutar suna da kusan kaso 10 cikin ɗari na yiwuwar yaɗuwa ga ɗansu. Idan iyaye biyu suna da cutar psoriasis, akwai damar kashi 50 cikin ɗari na wuce yanayin.

Kiba

Alamu - jan faci na fata tare da matacce, fararen fata a saman - alamomi ne na kowane nau'in psoriasis kuma yana iya haɓaka cikin zurfin fata. Rikici da gumi wanda ke faruwa a cikin zurfin fata na mutane masu nauyin gaske zai iya haifar ko ƙara psoriasis.

Taba sigari

Wannan binciken ya gano cewa shan sigari kusan ninki biyu ne na damar samun psoriasis. Wannan haɗarin yana ƙaruwa da yawan sigari da ake sha a rana ɗaya, kuma ya fi mata yawa fiye da maza.

Barasa

Bincike kan tasirin giya akan cutar psoriasis an ɗan ɓata shi saboda shan sigari da shan giya sau da yawa suna tafiya tare. Wannan binciken ya gano cewa shan giya yana da alaƙa da cutar psoriasis a cikin maza. Har ila yau, masu binciken sun yi imanin cewa, giya na iya munana alamun saboda yana damun hanta kuma yana iya haifar da ci gaban Candida, wani nau'in yisti ne wanda zai iya kara cutar ta psoriasis.

Alkahol kuma na iya samun illoli masu haɗari idan aka haɗu da wasu magunguna da ake amfani da su don magance cutar psoriasis.

Yanayin sanyi

Mutanen da ke da cutar psoriasis waɗanda ke zaune a cikin yanayi mai sanyi sun san cewa hunturu yana sa alamun cutar su ta'azzara. Matsanancin sanyi da bushewar wani yanayi zasu cire danshi daga fatarka, bayyanar cututtuka.

Tsere

Wannan binciken ya nuna cewa mutanen da ke da kyakyawan fata suna iya haifar da cutar psoriasis fiye da mutanen da ke da launi mai duhu.

Jiyya

Akwai magunguna da yawa don gudanar da ciwo da alamun psoriasis. Magungunan da zaku iya gwadawa a gida sun haɗa da:

• ta amfani da abu mai cire danshi
• jike a cikin wanka tare da saltsin Epsom
• shan abubuwan karin abinci
• canza abincinku

Sauran jiyya sun hada da:

• man shafawa da mayuka
• kwayoyi don hana tsarin rigakafin ku
• phototherapy, wata hanya ce wacce fatar ku take bi a hankali ga hasken halitta ko na wucin gadi na ultraviolet (UV)
• pulsed dye laser, wani tsari ne da ke lalata kananan jijiyoyin jini a wuraren da ke kusa da alamun psoriasis, yanke gudan jini da rage girman kwayar halitta a wannan yankin

Daga cikin sababbin magungunan cutar ta psoriasis akwai maganin baka da ilimin halittu.

Awauki

Abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar psoriasis ba a san su cikakke ba, amma abubuwan haɗari da abubuwan da ke haifar da su suna rubuce sosai. Masu bincike suna ci gaba da ganowa game da wannan yanayin. Duk da yake ba za a sami waraka ba, akwai magunguna da yawa da ake da su don magance ciwo da alamomin cutar.